{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,27]],"date-time":"2026-06-27T04:28:46Z","timestamp":1782534526839,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":34,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2012,9,27]],"date-time":"2012-09-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1348704000000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["BMC Neurol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,12]]},"DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2377-12-110","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,9,28]],"date-time":"2012-09-28T05:24:40Z","timestamp":1348809880000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["Prevalence of essential tremor in urban Lagos, Nigeria: a door-to-door community-based study"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"12","author":[{"given":"Njideka U","family":"Okubadejo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Idowu A","family":"Bankole","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Oluwadamilola O","family":"Ojo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Frank I","family":"Ojini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mustapha A","family":"Danesi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,9,27]]},"reference":[{"key":"642_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.870130105","volume":"13","author":"ED Louis","year":"1998","unstructured":"Louis ED, Ottman R, Hauser WA: How common is the most common adult movement disorder? Estimates of the prevalence of essential tremor throughout the world. Mov Disord. 1998, 13: 5-10. 10.1002\/mds.870130105.","journal-title":"Mov Disord"},{"issue":"12","key":"642_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"666","DOI":"10.1038\/ncpneuro0347","volume":"2","author":"J Benito-Leon","year":"2006","unstructured":"Benito-Leon J, Louis ED: Essential tremor: emerging views of a common disorder. Nat Clin Pract Neurol. 2006, 2 (12): 666-678.","journal-title":"Nat Clin Pract Neurol"},{"key":"642_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/72.2.113","volume":"72","author":"M Critchley","year":"1949","unstructured":"Critchley M: Observations on essential (heredofamilial tremor). Brain. 1949, 72: 113-139. 10.1093\/brain\/72.2.113.","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"642_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1201","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.1995.00540360079019","volume":"52","author":"ED Louis","year":"1995","unstructured":"Louis ED, Marder K, Cote L, Pullman S, Ford B, Wilder D, Tang MX, Lantiqua R, Gurland B, Mayeux R: Differences in the prevalence of essential tremor among elderly African Americans, whites, and Hispanics in northern Manhattan, NY. Arch Neurol. 1995, 52: 1201-1205. 10.1001\/archneur.1995.00540360079019.","journal-title":"Arch Neurol"},{"key":"642_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"234","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.41.2_Part_1.234","volume":"41","author":"JS Lou","year":"1991","unstructured":"Lou JS, Jankovic J: Essential tremor: clinical correlates in 350 patients. Neurology. 1991, 41: 234-238. 10.1212\/WNL.41.2_Part_1.234.","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"642_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.870090212","volume":"9","author":"C Singer","year":"1994","unstructured":"Singer C, Sanchez-Ramos J, Weiner WJ: Gait abnormality in essential tremor. Mov Disord. 1994, 9: 193-196.","journal-title":"Mov Disord"},{"key":"642_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1319","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awg132","volume":"126","author":"C Helmchen","year":"2003","unstructured":"Helmchen C, Hagenow A, Miesner J, Sprenger A, Rambold H, Wenzelburger R, Heide W, Deuschl G: Eye movement abnormalities in essential tremor may indicate cerebellar dysfunction. Brain. 2003, 126: 1319-1332. 10.1093\/brain\/awg132.","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"642_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1212\/01.wnl.0000192393.05850.ec","volume":"66","author":"J Benito-Leon","year":"2006","unstructured":"Benito-Leon J, Louis ED, Bermejo-Pareja F: Population-based case control study of cognitive function in essential tremor. Neurology. 2006, 66: 69-74. 10.1212\/01.wnl.0000192393.05850.ec.","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"642_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"399","DOI":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2005.03.003","volume":"11","author":"LM Applegate","year":"2005","unstructured":"Applegate LM, Louis ED: Essential tremor: mild olfactory dysfunction in a cerebellar disorder. Parkinsonism Relat Disord. 2005, 11: 399-402. 10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2005.03.003.","journal-title":"Parkinsonism Relat Disord"},{"issue":"8","key":"642_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1093","DOI":"10.1212\/01.WNL.0000086376.40750.AF","volume":"61","author":"WG Ondo","year":"2003","unstructured":"Ondo WG, Sutton L, Dat Vuong K, Lai D, Jankovic J: Hearing impairment in essential tremor. Neurology. 2003, 61 (8): 1093-1097. 10.1212\/01.WNL.0000086376.40750.AF.","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"issue":"6","key":"642_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"375","DOI":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2005.04.007","volume":"11","author":"EK Tan","year":"2005","unstructured":"Tan EK, Fook-Chong S, Lum SY, Gabriel C, Koh KK, Prakash KM, Louis ED: Non-motor manifestations in essential tremor: use of a validated instrument to evaluate a wide spectrum of symptoms. Parkinsonism Relat Disord. 2005, 11 (6): 375-380. 10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2005.04.007.","journal-title":"Parkinsonism Relat Disord"},{"key":"642_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"367","DOI":"10.4088\/JCP.v62n0511","volume":"62","author":"FR Schneier","year":"2001","unstructured":"Schneier FR, Barnes LF, Albert SM, Louis ED: Characteristics of social phobia among persons with essential tremor. J Clin Psychiatry. 2001, 62: 367-372. 10.4088\/JCP.v62n0511.","journal-title":"J Clin Psychiatry"},{"key":"642_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"932","DOI":"10.1212\/01.WNL.0000115145.18830.1A","volume":"62","author":"A Rajput","year":"2004","unstructured":"Rajput A, Robinson CA, Rajput AH: Essential tremor course and disability: a clinicopathologic study of 20 cases. Neurology. 2004, 62: 932-936. 10.1212\/01.WNL.0000115145.18830.1A.","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"642_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"887","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMcp010928","volume":"345","author":"ED Loius","year":"2001","unstructured":"Loius ED: Clinical practice: essential tremor. N Engl J Med. 2001, 345: 887-891. 10.1056\/NEJMcp010928.","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"642_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0404.1987.tb07883.x","volume":"75","author":"BO Osuntokun","year":"1987","unstructured":"Osuntokun BO, Adeuja AO, Schoenberg BS, Bademosi O, Nottidge VA, Olumide AO, Ige O, Yaria F, Bolis CL: Neurological disorders in Nigerian Africans: a community-based study. Acta Neurol Scand. 1987, 75: 13-21. 10.1111\/j.1600-0404.1987.tb07883.x.","journal-title":"Acta Neurol Scand"},{"key":"642_CR16","first-page":"123","volume":"28","author":"R Haimanot","year":"1990","unstructured":"Haimanot R, Abebe M, Mariam AG, Forsgren L, Holmgren G, Heijbel J, Ekstedt J: Community-based study of neurological disorders in Ethiopia: development of a screening instrument. Ethiopia Med J. 1990, 28: 123-137.","journal-title":"Ethiopia Med J"},{"key":"642_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1107","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.2007.134304","volume":"79","author":"CL Dotchin","year":"2008","unstructured":"Dotchin CL, Walker RW: The prevalence of essential tremor in rural northern Tanzania. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2008, 79: 1107-1109. 10.1136\/jnnp.2007.134304.","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"issue":"4","key":"642_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"216","DOI":"10.1159\/000108114","volume":"28","author":"M Danesi","year":"2007","unstructured":"Danesi M, Okubadejo N, Ojini F: Prevalence of stroke in an urban, mixed-income community in Lagos, Nigeria. Neuroepidemiology. 2007, 28 (4): 216-223. 10.1159\/000108114.","journal-title":"Neuroepidemiology"},{"issue":"11 Suppl 4","key":"642_CR19","first-page":"S7","volume":"54","author":"P Bain","year":"2000","unstructured":"Bain P, Brin M, Deuschl G, Elble R, Jankovic J, Findley L, Koller WC, Pahwa R: Criteria for the diagnosis of essential tremor. Neurology. 2000, 54 (11 Suppl 4): S7-","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"642_CR20","unstructured":"Worldwide education and awareness for movement disorders (WE MOVE). essential tremor: Tremor scale. Available at http:\/\/www.wemove.org\/et\/et_ts.html"},{"key":"642_CR21","unstructured":"Estimation of Youden\u2019s J. Available at http:\/\/www.jrd.ox.ac.uk\/bandolier\/band27\/b27-2.html . Accessed 7\/9\/2011"},{"key":"642_CR22","unstructured":"Ahmad OB, Boschi-Pinto C, Lopez AD, Murray CJL, Lozano R, Inoue M: Age standardization of rates: a new WHO standard. GPE discussion paper series No 31. World Health Organization, Geneva, 1-14."},{"key":"642_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2008.03.009","volume":"15","author":"H Sur","year":"2009","unstructured":"Sur H, IIhan S, Erdogan H, Ozturk E, Tasdemir M, Boru UT: Prevalence of essential tremor: a door-to-door survey in Sile, Istanbul, Turkey. Parkinsonism Relat Disord. 2009, 15: 101-104. 10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2008.03.009.","journal-title":"Parkinsonism Relat Disord"},{"issue":"3","key":"642_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"208","DOI":"10.1159\/000195691","volume":"32","author":"ED Louis","year":"2009","unstructured":"Louis ED, Thawani SP, Andrew HF: Prevalence of essential tremor in a multiethnic, community-based study in Northern Manhattan, New York, N.Y. Neuroepidemiology. 2009, 32 (3): 208-214. 10.1159\/000195691.","journal-title":"Neuroepidemiology"},{"key":"642_CR25","first-page":"36","volume":"41","author":"AC Longe","year":"1989","unstructured":"Longe AC, Osuntokun BO: Prevalence of neurological disorders in Udo, a rural community in Southern Nigeria. Trop Geogr Med. 1989, 41: 36-40.","journal-title":"Trop Geogr Med"},{"issue":"144","key":"642_CR26","first-page":"1","volume":"36","author":"T Larsson","year":"1960","unstructured":"Larsson T, Sjogren T: Essential tremor: a clinical and genetic population study. Acta Psychiatr Scand Suppl. 1960, 36 (144): 1-176.","journal-title":"Acta Psychiatr Scand Suppl"},{"key":"642_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"466","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.47.5.466","volume":"47","author":"O Dogu","year":"1984","unstructured":"Dogu O, Rajput AH, Offord KP, Beard CM, Kurkland LT: Essential tremor in Rochester, Minnesota: a 45-year study. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1984, 47: 466-470. 10.1136\/jnnp.47.5.466.","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"issue":"6","key":"642_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"761","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.1022","volume":"49","author":"ED Louis","year":"2001","unstructured":"Louis ED, Ford B, Frucht S, Barnes LF, X-Tang M, Ottman R: Risk of tremor and impairment from tremor in relatives of patients with essential tremor: a community- based family study. Ann Neurol. 2001, 49 (6): 761-769. 10.1002\/ana.1022.","journal-title":"Ann Neurol"},{"key":"642_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1016\/0166-4328(96)00079-4","volume":"73","author":"DJ McKenna","year":"1996","unstructured":"McKenna DJ: Plant hallucinogens: springboards for psychotherapeutic drug discovery. Behav Brain Res. 1996, 73: 109-116.","journal-title":"Behav Brain Res"},{"key":"642_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1721","DOI":"10.1212\/01.WNL.0000161852.70374.01","volume":"64","author":"J Benito-Leon","year":"2005","unstructured":"Benito-Leon J, Bermejo-Pareja F, Louis ED: Neurological disorders in central Spain (NEDICES) study group. Incidence of essential tremor in three elderly populations of central Spain. Neurology. 2005, 64: 1721-1725. 10.1212\/01.WNL.0000161852.70374.01.","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"issue":"3","key":"642_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"361","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.34.3.361","volume":"34","author":"AB Aiyesimoju","year":"1984","unstructured":"Aiyesimoju AB, Osuntokun BO, Bademosi O, Adeuja AO: Hereditary neurodegenerative disorders in Nigerian Africans. Neurology. 1984, 34 (3): 361-362. 10.1212\/WNL.34.3.361.","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"issue":"12","key":"642_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1553","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.55.12.1553","volume":"55","author":"ED Louis","year":"1998","unstructured":"Louis ED, Wendt KJ, Pullman SL, Ford B: Is essential tremor symmetric? Observational data from a community-based study of essential tremor. Arch Neurol. 1998, 55 (12): 1553-1559. 10.1001\/archneur.55.12.1553.","journal-title":"Arch Neurol"},{"issue":"11","key":"642_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1235","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.2005.086579","volume":"77","author":"JD Putzke","year":"2006","unstructured":"Putzke JD, Whaley NR, Baba Y, Wszolek ZK, Uitti RJ: Essential tremor: predictors of disease progression in a clinical cohort. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2006, 77 (11): 1235-1237.","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"key":"642_CR34","volume-title":"The world fact book","author":"Central Intelligence Agency","year":"2011","unstructured":"Central Intelligence Agency: The world fact book. 2011, Available at: https:\/\/www.cia.gov\/cia\/publications\/%20factbook\/index.html"}],"container-title":["BMC Neurology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/1471-2377-12-110.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1186\/1471-2377-12-110\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/1471-2377-12-110","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2016,7,11]],"date-time":"2016-07-11T20:27:43Z","timestamp":1468268863000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/bmcneurol.biomedcentral.com\/articles\/10.1186\/1471-2377-12-110"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2012,9,27]]},"references-count":34,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,12]]}},"alternative-id":["642"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/1471-2377-12-110","relation":{},"ISSN":["1471-2377"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1471-2377","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2012,9,27]]},"article-number":"110"}}