{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,1]],"date-time":"2025-10-01T15:32:52Z","timestamp":1759332772338},"reference-count":5,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2005,8,18]],"date-time":"2005-08-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1124323200000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["BMC Ophthalmol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2005,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n          <jats:sec>\n            <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n            <jats:p>The prerequisites for a good capsulorhexis include a deep, well maintained anterior chamber, globe stabilization and globe manipulation. This helps to achieve a capsulorhexis of optimal size, shape and obtain the best possible position for a red glow under retroillumination. We report the use of irrigation handpiece of bimanual irrigation aspiration system to stabilize the globe, maintain a deep anterior chamber and manipulate the globe to a position of optimal red reflex during needle capsulorhexis in phacoemulsification.<\/jats:p>\n          <\/jats:sec>\n          <jats:sec>\n            <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n            <jats:p>Two side ports are made with 20 G MVR 'V' lance knife (Alcon, USA). The irrigation handpiece with irrigation on is introduced into the anterior chamber through one side port and the 26-G cystitome (made from 26-G needle) is introduced through the other. The capsolurhexis is completed with the needle.<\/jats:p>\n          <\/jats:sec>\n          <jats:sec>\n            <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n            <jats:p>Needle capsulorhexis with this technique was used in 30 cases of uncomplicated immature senile cataracts. 10 cases were done under peribulbar anaesthesia and 20 under topical anaesthesia. A complete capsulorhexis was achieved in all cases.<\/jats:p>\n          <\/jats:sec>\n          <jats:sec>\n            <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n            <jats:p>The irrigating handpiece maintains deep anterior chamber, stabilizes the globe, facilitates pupillary dilatation, and helps in maintaining the eye in the position with optimal red reflex during needle capsulorhexis. This technique is a safe and effective way to perform needle capsulorhexis.<\/jats:p>\n          <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2415-5-21","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2005,8,20]],"date-time":"2005-08-20T18:14:42Z","timestamp":1124561682000},"update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Closed chamber globe stabilization and needle capsulorhexis using irrigation hand piece of bimanual irrigation and aspiration system"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"5","author":[{"given":"Harinder S","family":"Sethi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tanuj","family":"Dada","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Harminder K","family":"Rai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Prabhpreet","family":"Sethi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2005,8,18]]},"reference":[{"key":"54_CR1","first-page":"83","volume-title":"Capsulorhexis","author":"M Zamini","year":"2003","unstructured":"Zamini M, Buratto L, Savin G: Capsulorhexis. Edited by: Buratto L, Werner L, Zanini M Apple D. 2003, Phacoemulsification : Principles and Techniques, Slack Incorporated, Thorafore NJ, USA, 83-92. 2","edition":"2"},{"key":"54_CR2","first-page":"137","volume-title":"Capsulorhexis","author":"TF Neuhan","year":"2004","unstructured":"Neuhan TF: Capsulorhexis. Edited by: Steinert RF, Fine H, Gimbel HV, Koch HD, Lindstrom RL, Neuhan TF, Osher RH. 2004, Cataract Surgery, Elsevier Science, USA, 137-46. 2","edition":"2"},{"key":"54_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1016\/S0886-3350(13)80870-X","volume":"16","author":"HV Gimbel","year":"1990","unstructured":"Gimbel HV, Neuhan T: Development, advantages and methods of the continous circular capsulorhexis. J Cataract Refract Surg. 1990, 16: 31-37.","journal-title":"J Cataract Refract Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"54_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1016\/S0886-3350(13)80251-9","volume":"17","author":"M Blumenthal","year":"1991","unstructured":"Blumenthal M, Arsia E, Schochot Y: Lens anatomical principles and their technical implications in cataract surgery. Part I: The lens capsule. J Cataract Refract Surg. 1991, 17 (2): 205-10.","journal-title":"J Cataract Refract Surg"},{"issue":"7","key":"54_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1248","DOI":"10.1016\/S0886-3350(03)00475-9","volume":"29","author":"A Polat","year":"2003","unstructured":"Polat A: needle capsulorhexis: The importance of using an anterior chamber maintainer. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2003, 29 (7): 1248-9. 10.1016\/S0886-3350(03)00475-9.","journal-title":"J Cataract Refract Surg"}],"container-title":["BMC Ophthalmology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/1471-2415-5-21.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1186\/1471-2415-5-21\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/1471-2415-5-21","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/1471-2415-5-21.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,31]],"date-time":"2021-08-31T21:36:01Z","timestamp":1630445761000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/bmcophthalmol.biomedcentral.com\/articles\/10.1186\/1471-2415-5-21"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2005,8,18]]},"references-count":5,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2005,12]]}},"alternative-id":["54"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/1471-2415-5-21","relation":{},"ISSN":["1471-2415"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1471-2415","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2005,8,18]]},"assertion":[{"value":"1 June 2005","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"18 August 2005","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"18 August 2005","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}}],"article-number":"21"}}