{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,6]],"date-time":"2026-10-06T09:22:47Z","timestamp":1791278567384,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,5,16]],"date-time":"2013-05-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1368662400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/2.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["BMC Pediatr"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,12]]},"DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2431-13-78","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,5,16]],"date-time":"2013-05-16T12:14:48Z","timestamp":1368706488000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":68,"title":["Hyperglycemia as a risk factor for the development of retinopathy of prematurity"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"13","author":[{"given":"Shakir","family":"Mohamed","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jeffrey C","family":"Murray","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"John M","family":"Dagle","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tarah","family":"Colaizy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,5,16]]},"reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"825_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"26","DOI":"10.1016\/S1091-8531(99)70091-1","volume":"3","author":"PG Steinkuller","year":"1999","unstructured":"Steinkuller PG, Du L, Gilbert C, Foster A, Collins ML, Coats DK: Childhood blindness. J AAPOS. 1999, 3 (1): 26-32.","journal-title":"J AAPOS"},{"issue":"1","key":"825_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2004-1413","volume":"116","author":"WV Good","year":"2005","unstructured":"Good WV, Hardy RJ, Dobson V, Palmer EA, Phelps DL, Quintos M, Tung B: The incidence and course of retinopathy of prematurity: findings from the early treatment for retinopathy of prematurity study. Pediatrics. 2005, 116 (1): 15-23.","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"3","key":"825_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"396","DOI":"10.1203\/01.PDR.0000153867.80238.E0","volume":"57","author":"A Vannay","year":"2005","unstructured":"Vannay A, Dunai G, Banyasz I, Szabo M, Vamos R, Treszl A, Hajdu J, Tulassay T, Vasarhelyi B: Association of genetic polymorphisms of vascular endothelial growth factor and risk for proliferative retinopathy of prematurity. Pediatr Res. 2005, 57 (3): 396-398.","journal-title":"Pediatr Res"},{"issue":"5","key":"825_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1858","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2006-1088","volume":"118","author":"MJ Bizzarro","year":"2006","unstructured":"Bizzarro MJ, Hussain N, Jonsson B, Feng R, Ment LR, Gruen JR, Zhang H, Bhandari V: Genetic susceptibility to retinopathy of prematurity. Pediatrics. 2006, 118 (5): 1858-1863.","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"2","key":"825_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1203\/PDR.0b013e31818d1dbd","volume":"65","author":"S Mohamed","year":"2009","unstructured":"Mohamed S, Schaa K, Cooper ME, Ahrens E, Alvarado A, Colaizy T, Marazita ML, Murray JC, Dagle JM: Genetic contributions to the development of retinopathy of prematurity. Pediatr Res. 2009, 65 (2): 193-197.","journal-title":"Pediatr Res"},{"issue":"2","key":"825_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1159\/000312821","volume":"99","author":"M Chen","year":"2010","unstructured":"Chen M, Citil A, McCabe F, Leicht KM, Fiascone J, Dammann CE, Dammann O: Infection, oxygen, and immaturity: interacting risk factors for retinopathy of prematurity. Neonatology. 2010, 99 (2): 125-132.","journal-title":"Neonatology"},{"issue":"2","key":"825_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"189","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.53.2.189","volume":"53","author":"HS Dweck","year":"1974","unstructured":"Dweck HS, Cassady G: Glucose intolerance in infants of very low birth weight. I. Incidence of hyperglycemia in infants of birth weights 1,100 grams or less. Pediatrics. 1974, 53 (2): 189-195.","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"5","key":"825_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"715","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2010.04.032","volume":"157","author":"K Beardsall","year":"2010","unstructured":"Beardsall K, Vanhaesebrouck S, Ogilvy-Stuart AL, Vanhole C, Palmer CR, Ong K, van Weissenbruch M, Midgley P, Thompson M, Thio M, Cornette L, Ossuetta I, Iglesias I, Theyskens C, de Jong M, Gill B, Ahluwalia JS, de Zegher F, Dunger DB: Prevalence and determinants of hyperglycemia in very low birth weight infants: cohort analyses of the NIRTURE study. J Pediatr. 2010, 157 (5): 715-719. e711-713","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"issue":"5","key":"825_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1811","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2006-0628","volume":"118","author":"SP Hays","year":"2006","unstructured":"Hays SP, Smith EO, Sunehag AL: Hyperglycemia is a risk factor for early death and morbidity in extremely low birth-weight infants. Pediatrics. 2006, 118 (5): 1811-1818.","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"12","key":"825_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"730","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.jp.7211593","volume":"26","author":"LS Kao","year":"2006","unstructured":"Kao LS, Morris BH, Lally KP, Stewart CD, Huseby V, Kennedy KA: Hyperglycemia and morbidity and mortality in extremely low birth weight infants. J Perinatol. 2006, 26 (12): 730-736.","journal-title":"J Perinatol"},{"issue":"6","key":"825_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"898","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpedsurg.2004.02.005","volume":"39","author":"NJ Hall","year":"2004","unstructured":"Hall NJ, Peters M, Eaton S, Pierro A: Hyperglycemia is associated with increased morbidity and mortality rates in neonates with necrotizing enterocolitis. J Pediatr Surg. 2004, 39 (6): 898-901. discussion 898\u2013901","journal-title":"J Pediatr Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"825_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e584","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2009-0449","volume":"125","author":"G Alexandrou","year":"2010","unstructured":"Alexandrou G, Skiold B, Karlen J, Tessma MK, Norman M, Aden U, Vanpee M: Early hyperglycemia is a risk factor for death and white matter reduction in preterm infants. Pediatrics. 2010, 125 (3): e584-e591.","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"1","key":"825_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"56","DOI":"10.1159\/000088199","volume":"89","author":"T Ertl","year":"2006","unstructured":"Ertl T, Gyarmati J, Gaal V, Szabo I: Relationship between hyperglycemia and retinopathy of prematurity in very low birth weight infants. Biol Neonate. 2006, 89 (1): 56-59.","journal-title":"Biol Neonate"},{"issue":"3","key":"825_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"186","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.jp.7210879","volume":"23","author":"R Garg","year":"2003","unstructured":"Garg R, Agthe AG, Donohue PK, Lehmann CU: Hyperglycemia and retinopathy of prematurity in very low birth weight infants. J Perinatol. 2003, 23 (3): 186-194.","journal-title":"J Perinatol"},{"issue":"4","key":"825_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"251","DOI":"10.1038\/jp.2010.152","volume":"31","author":"JW Kaempf","year":"2011","unstructured":"Kaempf JW, Kaempf AJ, Wu Y, Stawarz M, Niemeyer J, Grunkemeier G: Hyperglycemia, insulin and slower growth velocity may increase the risk of retinopathy of prematurity. J Perinatol. 2011, 31 (4): 251-257.","journal-title":"J Perinatol"},{"issue":"7","key":"825_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"991","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.123.7.991","volume":"123","author":"An International Committee for the Classification of Retinopathy of Prematurity","year":"2005","unstructured":"An International Committee for the Classification of Retinopathy of Prematurity: The international classification of retinopathy of prematurity revisited. Arch Ophthalmol. 2005, 123 (7): 991-999.","journal-title":"Arch Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"1","key":"825_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1097\/00000658-197801000-00001","volume":"187","author":"MJ Bell","year":"1978","unstructured":"Bell MJ, Ternberg JL, Feigin RD, Keating JP, Marshall R, Barton L, Brotherton T: Neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis. Therapeutic decisions based upon clinical staging. Ann Surg. 1978, 187 (1): 1-7.","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"issue":"12","key":"825_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"737","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.jp.7211594","volume":"26","author":"CL Blanco","year":"2006","unstructured":"Blanco CL, Baillargeon JG, Morrison RL, Gong AK: Hyperglycemia in extremely low birth weight infants in a predominantly hispanic population and related morbidities. J Perinatol. 2006, 26 (12): 737-741.","journal-title":"J Perinatol"},{"issue":"3","key":"825_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"446","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2005.08.063","volume":"141","author":"TY Wong","year":"2006","unstructured":"Wong TY, Klein R, Islam FM, Cotch MF, Folsom AR, Klein BE, Sharrett AR, Shea S: Diabetic retinopathy in a multi-ethnic cohort in the United States. Am J Ophthalmol. 2006, 141 (3): 446-455.","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"1","key":"825_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"48","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMra021678","volume":"350","author":"RN Frank","year":"2004","unstructured":"Frank RN: Diabetic retinopathy. N Engl J Med. 2004, 350 (1): 48-58.","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"825_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1080\/10739680601072164","volume":"14","author":"AC Clermont","year":"2007","unstructured":"Clermont AC, Bursell SE: Retinal blood flow in diabetes. Microcirculation. 2007, 14 (1): 49-61.","journal-title":"Microcirculation"},{"issue":"9","key":"825_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"741","DOI":"10.3109\/02713689508995795","volume":"14","author":"C Takagi","year":"1995","unstructured":"Takagi C, King GL, Clermont AC, Cummins DR, Takagi H, Bursell SE: Reversal of abnormal retinal hemodynamics in diabetic rats by acarbose, an alpha-glucosidase inhibitor. Curr Eye Res. 1995, 14 (9): 741-749.","journal-title":"Curr Eye Res"},{"issue":"6","key":"825_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"859","DOI":"10.2337\/diabetes.47.6.859","volume":"47","author":"D Koya","year":"1998","unstructured":"Koya D, King GL: Protein kinase C activation and the development of diabetic complications. Diabetes. 1998, 47 (6): 859-866.","journal-title":"Diabetes"},{"issue":"9","key":"825_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"875","DOI":"10.1076\/ceyr.17.9.875.5134","volume":"17","author":"SE Brooks","year":"1998","unstructured":"Brooks SE, Gu X, Kaufmann PM, Marcus DM, Caldwell RB: Modulation of VEGF production by pH and glucose in retinal Muller cells. Curr Eye Res. 1998, 17 (9): 875-882.","journal-title":"Curr Eye Res"},{"issue":"1","key":"825_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1006\/bbrc.1996.0568","volume":"221","author":"H Sone","year":"1996","unstructured":"Sone H, Kawakami Y, Okuda Y, Kondo S, Hanatani M, Suzuki H, Yamashita K: Vascular endothelial growth factor is induced by long-term high glucose concentration and up-regulated by acute glucose deprivation in cultured bovine retinal pigmented epithelial cells. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1996, 221 (1): 193-198.","journal-title":"Biochem Biophys Res Commun"}],"container-title":["BMC Pediatrics"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1186\/1471-2431-13-78\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/1471-2431-13-78.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/1471-2431-13-78","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/1471-2431-13-78.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,17]],"date-time":"2022-02-17T05:33:16Z","timestamp":1645075996000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/bmcpediatr.biomedcentral.com\/articles\/10.1186\/1471-2431-13-78"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2013,5,16]]},"references-count":25,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,12]]}},"alternative-id":["825"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/1471-2431-13-78","relation":{},"ISSN":["1471-2431"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1471-2431","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2013,5,16]]},"article-number":"78"}}