{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,22]],"date-time":"2025-10-22T17:48:25Z","timestamp":1761155305297},"reference-count":58,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2009,10,2]],"date-time":"2009-10-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1254441600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/2.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["BMC Pediatr"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,12]]},"DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2431-9-63","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,10,3]],"date-time":"2009-10-03T10:42:31Z","timestamp":1254566551000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":24,"title":["ADEPT - Abnormal Doppler Enteral Prescription Trial"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"9","author":[{"given":"Alison","family":"Leaf","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jon","family":"Dorling","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Steve","family":"Kempley","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kenny","family":"McCormick","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Paul","family":"Mannix","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Peter","family":"Brocklehurst","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2009,10,2]]},"reference":[{"key":"294_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"805","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.66.7_Spec_No.805","volume":"66","author":"G Malcolm","year":"1991","unstructured":"Malcolm G, Ellwood D, Devonald K, Beilby R, Henderson-Smart D: Absent or reversed end diastolic flow velocity in the umbilical artery and necrotising enterocolitis. Arch Dis Child. 1991, 66: 805-7. 10.1136\/adc.66.7_Spec_No.805.","journal-title":"Arch Dis Child"},{"key":"294_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.1016\/0028-2243(88)90027-5","volume":"28","author":"FD Johnstone","year":"1988","unstructured":"Johnstone FD, Haddad NG, Hoskins P, McDicken W, Chambers S, Muir B: Umbilical artery Doppler flow velocity waveform: the outcome of pregnancies with absent end diastolic flow. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 1988, 28: 171-8. 10.1016\/0028-2243(88)90027-5.","journal-title":"Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol"},{"key":"294_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.294.6563.13","volume":"294","author":"GA Hackett","year":"1987","unstructured":"Hackett GA, Campbell S, Gamsu H, Cohen-Overbeek T, Pearce JM: Doppler studies in the growth retarded fetus and prediction of neonatal necrotising enterocolitis, haemorrhage, and neonatal morbidity. Br Med J. 1987, 294: 13-6. 10.1136\/bmj.294.6563.13.","journal-title":"Br Med J"},{"key":"294_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"378","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-0528.1991.tb13428.x","volume":"98","author":"BJ Trudinger","year":"1991","unstructured":"Trudinger BJ, Cook CM, Giles WB, Ng S, Fong E, Connelly A, Wilcox W: Fetal umbilical artery velocity waveforms and subsequent neonatal outcome. Br J Obstet Gynaecol. 1991, 98: 378-84.","journal-title":"Br J Obstet Gynaecol"},{"key":"294_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"F84","DOI":"10.1136\/fn.70.2.F84","volume":"70","author":"M McDonnell","year":"1984","unstructured":"McDonnell M, Serra-Serra V, Gaffney G, Redman CW, Hope PL: Neonatal outcome after pregnancy complicated by abnormal velocity waveforms in the umbilical artery. Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed. 1984, 70: F84-F89. 10.1136\/fn.70.2.F84.","journal-title":"Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed"},{"key":"294_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-0528.1977.tb12550.x","volume":"84","author":"S Campbell","year":"1977","unstructured":"Campbell S, Thoms A: Ultrasound measurement of the fetal head to abdomen circumference ratio in the assessment of growth retardation. Br J Obstet Gynaecol. 1977, 84: 165-74.","journal-title":"Br J Obstet Gynaecol"},{"key":"294_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"609","DOI":"10.1203\/00006450-198811000-00014","volume":"24","author":"JW Wladimiroff","year":"1988","unstructured":"Wladimiroff JW, Noordam MJ, Wijngaard van den JA, Hop WC: Fetal internal carotid and umbilical artery blood flow velocity waveforms as a measure of fetal well-being in intrauterine growth retardation. Pediatr Res. 1988, 24: 609-12. 10.1203\/00006450-198811000-00014.","journal-title":"Pediatr Res"},{"key":"294_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"750","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9378(99)70283-8","volume":"180","author":"RO Bahado-Singh","year":"1999","unstructured":"Bahado-Singh RO, Kovanci E, Jeffres A, Oz U, Deren O, Copel J, Mari G: The Doppler cerebroplacental ratio and perinatal outcome in intrauterine growth restriction. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1999, 180: 750-6. 10.1016\/S0002-9378(99)70283-8.","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"294_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1469-0705.2000.00079.x","volume":"15","author":"R Hershkovitz","year":"2000","unstructured":"Hershkovitz R, Kingdom JC, Geary M, Rodeck CH: Fetal cerebral blood flow redistribution in late gestation: identification of compromise in small fetuses with normal umbilical artery Doppler. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2000, 15: 209-12. 10.1046\/j.1469-0705.2000.00079.x.","journal-title":"Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"294_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"146","DOI":"10.1002\/1097-0096(200103\/04)29:3<146::AID-JCU1014>3.0.CO;2-I","volume":"29","author":"G Sterne","year":"2001","unstructured":"Sterne G, Shields LE, Dubinsky TJ: Abnormal fetal cerebral and umbilical Doppler measurements in fetuses with intrauterine growth restriction predicts the severity of perinatal morbidity. J Clin Ultrasound. 2001, 29: 146-51. 10.1002\/1097-0096(200103\/04)29:3<146::AID-JCU1014>3.0.CO;2-I.","journal-title":"J Clin Ultrasound"},{"key":"294_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1016\/S0031-3955(16)34975-6","volume":"33","author":"MC Walsh","year":"1986","unstructured":"Walsh MC, Kliegman RM: Necrotizing enterocolitis: treatment based on staging criteria. Pediatr Clin North Am. 1986, 33: 179-201.","journal-title":"Pediatr Clin North Am"},{"key":"294_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"435","DOI":"10.1148\/128.2.435","volume":"128","author":"BS Costin","year":"1978","unstructured":"Costin BS, Singleton EB: Bowel stenosis as a late complication of acute necrotizing enterocolitis. Radiology. 1978, 128: 435-8.","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"294_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a112960","volume":"112","author":"RW Ryder","year":"1980","unstructured":"Ryder RW, Shelton JD, Guinan ME: Necrotizing enterocolitis: a prospective multicenter investigation. Am J Epidemiol. 1980, 112: 113-23.","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"key":"294_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"376","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.55.3.376","volume":"55","author":"TV Santulli","year":"1975","unstructured":"Santulli TV, Schullinger JN, Heird WC, Gongaware RD, Wigger J, Barlow B, Blanc WA, Berdon WE: Acute necrotizing enterocolitis in infancy: a review of 64 cases. Pediatrics. 1975, 55: 376-87.","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"294_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"231","DOI":"10.1016\/S1084-2756(97)80029-2","volume":"2","author":"AM Kosloske","year":"1997","unstructured":"Kosloske AM: The epidemiology and pathogenesis of necrotizing enterocolitis. Semin Neonatol. 1997, 2: 231-8. 10.1016\/S1084-2756(97)80029-2.","journal-title":"Semin Neonatol"},{"key":"294_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1115","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.66.10_Spec_No.1115","volume":"66","author":"ST Kempley","year":"1991","unstructured":"Kempley ST, Gamsu HR, Vyas S, Nicolaides K: Effects of intrauterine growth retardation on postnatal visceral and cerebral blood flow velocity. Arch Dis Child. 1991, 66: 1115-8. 10.1136\/adc.66.10_Spec_No.1115.","journal-title":"Arch Dis Child"},{"key":"294_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.1016\/S0378-3782(03)00075-6","volume":"73","author":"E Murdoch","year":"2003","unstructured":"Murdoch E, Kempley ST: Impaired splanchnic haemodynamic responses to enteral feeding in preterm growth restricted infants. Early Hum Dev. 2003, 73: 93-109. 10.1016\/S0378-3782(03)00075-6.","journal-title":"Early Hum Dev"},{"key":"294_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"F359","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.2004.060350","volume":"90","author":"JS Dorling","year":"2005","unstructured":"Dorling JS, Kempley ST, Leaf A: Feeding growth-restricted preterm infants with abnormal antenatal Dopplers. Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed. 2005, 90: F359-F363. 10.1136\/adc.2004.060350.","journal-title":"Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed"},{"key":"294_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1467","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.66.12.1467","volume":"66","author":"DC Wilson","year":"1991","unstructured":"Wilson DC, Harper A, McClure G: Absent or reversed end diastolic flow velocity in the umbilical artery and necrotizing enterocolitis. Arch Dis Child. 1991, 66: 1467-10.1136\/adc.66.12.1467.","journal-title":"Arch Dis Child"},{"key":"294_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"919","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1651-2227.1993.tb12600.x","volume":"82","author":"M Eronen","year":"1993","unstructured":"Eronen M, Kari A, Pesonen E, Kaaja R, Wallgren EI, Hallman M: Value of absent or retrograde end-diastolic flow in fetal aorta and umbilical artery as a predictor of perinatal outcome in pregnancy-induced hypertension. Acta Paediatr. 1993, 82: 919-24. 10.1111\/j.1651-2227.1993.tb12600.x.","journal-title":"Acta Paediatr"},{"key":"294_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"465","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2007-994429","volume":"13","author":"SD Craigo","year":"1996","unstructured":"Craigo SD, Beach ML, Harvey-Wilkes KB, D'Alton ME: Ultrasound predictors of neonatal outcome in intrauterine growth restriction. Am J Perinatol. 1996, 13: 465-71. 10.1055\/s-2007-994429.","journal-title":"Am J Perinatol"},{"key":"294_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"309","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2007-993877","volume":"16","author":"GF Kirsten","year":"1999","unstructured":"Kirsten GF, van Zyl N, Smith M, Odendaal H: Necrotizing enterocolitis in infants born to women with severe early preeclampsia and absent end-diastolic umbilical artery doppler flow velocity waveforms. Am J Perinatol. 1999, 16: 309-14. 10.1055\/s-2007-993877.","journal-title":"Am J Perinatol"},{"key":"294_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1016\/0378-3782(93)90173-R","volume":"33","author":"RC Pattinson","year":"1993","unstructured":"Pattinson RC, Odendaal HJ, Kirsten G: The relationship between absent end-diastolic velocities of the umbilical artery and perinatal mortality and morbidity. Early Hum Dev. 1993, 33: 61-9. 10.1016\/0378-3782(93)90173-R.","journal-title":"Early Hum Dev"},{"key":"294_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1664","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(94)90457-X","volume":"344","author":"VH Karsdorp","year":"1994","unstructured":"Karsdorp VH, van Vugt JM, van Geijn HP, Kostense PJ, Arduini O, Montenegro N, Todros T: Clinical significance of absent or reversed end diastolic velocity waveforms in umbilical artery. Lancet. 1994, 344: 1664-8. 10.1016\/S0140-6736(94)90457-X.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"294_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"796","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9378(94)70285-3","volume":"170","author":"A Valcamonico","year":"1994","unstructured":"Valcamonico A, Danti L, Frusca T, Soregaroli M, Zucca S, Abrami F, Tiberti A: Absent end-diastolic velocity in umbilical artery: risk of neonatal morbidity and brain damage. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1994, 170: 796-801.","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"294_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.1080\/jmf.11.3.199.203","volume":"11","author":"M Soregaroli","year":"2002","unstructured":"Soregaroli M, Bonera R, Danti L, Dinolfu D, Taddei F, Valcamonico A, Frusca T: Prognostic role of umbilical artery Doppler velocimetry in growth-restricted fetuses. J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med. 2002, 11: 199-203. 10.1080\/713605482.","journal-title":"J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med"},{"key":"294_CR27","first-page":"182","volume":"48","author":"AB Bhatt","year":"2002","unstructured":"Bhatt AB, Tank PD, Barmade KB, Damania KR: Abnormal Doppler flow velocimetry in the growth restricted foetus as a predictor for necrotising enterocolitis. J Postgrad Med. 2002, 48: 182-5.","journal-title":"J Postgrad Med"},{"key":"294_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"F35","DOI":"10.1136\/fn.76.1.F35","volume":"76","author":"PN Adiotomre","year":"1997","unstructured":"Adiotomre PN, Johnstone FD, Laing IA: Effect of absent end diastolic flow velocity in the fetal umbilical artery on subsequent outcome. Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed. 1997, 76: F35-F38. 10.1136\/adc.76.1.35.","journal-title":"Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed"},{"key":"294_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1469-0705.1998.12010039.x","volume":"12","author":"T Ozcan","year":"1998","unstructured":"Ozcan T, Sbracia M, d'Ancona RL, Copel JA, Mari G: Arterial and venous Doppler velocimetry in the severely growth-restricted fetus and associations with adverse perinatal outcome. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 1998, 12: 39-44. 10.1046\/j.1469-0705.1998.12010039.x.","journal-title":"Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"294_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"630","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3476(05)82418-7","volume":"119","author":"RD Uauy","year":"1991","unstructured":"Uauy RD, Fanaroff AA, Korones SB, Phillips EA, Phillips JB, Wright LL: Necrotizing enterocolitis in very low birth weight infants: biodemographic and clinical correlates. National Institute of Child Health and Human Development Neonatal Research Network. J Pediatr. 1991, 119: 630-8. 10.1016\/S0022-3476(05)82418-7.","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"key":"294_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"198","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9378(00)70513-8","volume":"182","author":"IM Bernstein","year":"2000","unstructured":"Bernstein IM, Horbar JD, Badger GJ, Ohlsson A, Golan A: Morbidity and mortality among very-low-birth-weight neonates with intrauterine growth restriction. The Vermont Oxford Network. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2000, 182: 198-206. 10.1016\/S0002-9378(00)70513-8.","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"294_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2452","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1978.03290220064019","volume":"240","author":"EG Brown","year":"1978","unstructured":"Brown EG, Sweet AY: Preventing necrotizing enterocolitis in neonates. JAMA. 1978, 240: 2452-4. 10.1001\/jama.240.22.2452.","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"294_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"243","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.76.2.243","volume":"76","author":"HR Churella","year":"1985","unstructured":"Churella HR, Bachhuber WL, MacLean WC: Survey: methods of feeding low-birth-weight infants. Pediatrics. 1985, 76: 243-9.","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"294_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"F105","DOI":"10.1136\/fn.79.2.F105","volume":"79","author":"YK Siu","year":"1998","unstructured":"Siu YK, Ng PC, Fung SC, Lee CH, Wong MY, Fok TF, So KW, Cheung KL, Wong W, Cheng AFB: Double blind, randomised, placebo controlled study of oral vancomycin in prevention of necrotising enterocolitis in preterm, very low birthweight infants. Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed. 1998, 79: F105-9. 10.1136\/fn.79.2.F105.","journal-title":"Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed"},{"key":"294_CR35","first-page":"CD000405","volume-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev","author":"RG Bury","year":"2001","unstructured":"Bury RG, Tudehope D: Enteral antibiotics for preventing necrotizing enterocolitis in low birthweight or preterm infants. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2001, CD000405-"},{"key":"294_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1651-2227.1983.tb09705.x","volume":"72","author":"A Lucas","year":"1983","unstructured":"Lucas A, Bloom SR, Aynsley-Green A: Metabolic and endocrine consequences of depriving preterm infants of enteral nutrition. Acta Paediatr Scand. 1983, 72: 245-9. 10.1111\/j.1651-2227.1983.tb09705.x.","journal-title":"Acta Paediatr Scand"},{"key":"294_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"385","DOI":"10.1001\/archpedi.1985.02140060067031","volume":"139","author":"EF LaGamma","year":"1985","unstructured":"LaGamma EF, Ostertag SG, Birenbaum H: Failure of delayed oral feedings to prevent necrotizing enterocolitis. Results of study in very-low-birth-weight neonates. Am J Dis Child. 1985, 139: 385-9.","journal-title":"Am J Dis Child"},{"key":"294_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.77.3.275","volume":"77","author":"SG Ostertag","year":"1986","unstructured":"Ostertag SG, LaGamma EF, Reisen CE, Ferrentino FL: Early enteral feeding does not affect the incidence of necrotizing enterocolitis. Pediatrics. 1986, 77: 275-80.","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"294_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"463","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3468(82)80090-0","volume":"17","author":"JE Hodes","year":"1982","unstructured":"Hodes JE, Grosfeld JL, Weber TR, Schreiner RL, Fitzgerald JF, Mirkin LD: Hepatic failure in infants on total parenteral nutrition (TPN): clinical and histopathologic observations. J Pediatr Surg. 1982, 17: 463-8. 10.1016\/S0022-3468(82)80090-0.","journal-title":"J Pediatr Surg"},{"key":"294_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"375","DOI":"10.1016\/S1084-2756(03)00094-0","volume":"8","author":"SS Kaufman","year":"2003","unstructured":"Kaufman SS, Gondolesi GE, Fishbein TM: Parenteral nutrition associated liver disease. Semin Neonatol. 2003, 8: 375-81. 10.1016\/S1084-2756(03)00094-0.","journal-title":"Semin Neonatol"},{"key":"294_CR41","first-page":"1027","volume":"140","author":"A Unger","year":"1986","unstructured":"Unger A, Goetzman BW, Chan C, Lyons AB, Miller MF: Nutritional practices and outcome of extremely premature infants. Am J Dis Child. 1986, 140: 1027-33.","journal-title":"Am J Dis Child"},{"key":"294_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"476","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.jp.7211137","volume":"24","author":"MC Baserga","year":"2004","unstructured":"Baserga MC, Sola A: Intrauterine growth restriction impacts tolerance to total parenteral nutrition in extremely low birth weight infants. J Perinatol. 2004, 24: 476-81. 10.1038\/sj.jp.7211137.","journal-title":"J Perinatol"},{"key":"294_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"947","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3476(05)81969-9","volume":"120","author":"CL Berseth","year":"1992","unstructured":"Berseth CL: Effect of early feeding on maturation of the preterm infant's small intestine. J Pediatr. 1992, 120: 947-53. 10.1016\/S0022-3476(05)81969-9.","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"key":"294_CR44","first-page":"G1046","volume":"264","author":"CL Berseth","year":"1993","unstructured":"Berseth CL, Nordyke C: Enteral nutrients promote postnatal maturation of intestinal motor activity in preterm infants. Am J Physiol. 1993, 264: G1046-51.","journal-title":"Am J Physiol"},{"key":"294_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"622","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3476(88)80185-9","volume":"112","author":"L Dunn","year":"1988","unstructured":"Dunn L, Hulman S, Weiner J, Kliegman R: Beneficial effects of early hypocaloric enteral feeding on neonatal gastrointestinal function: preliminary report of a randomized trial. J Pediatr. 1988, 112: 622-9. 10.1016\/S0022-3476(88)80185-9.","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"key":"294_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"526","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3476(88)80646-2","volume":"113","author":"TA Slagle","year":"1988","unstructured":"Slagle TA, Gross SJ: Effect of early low-volume enteral substrate on subsequent feeding tolerance in very low birth weight infants. J Pediatr. 1988, 113: 526-31. 10.1016\/S0022-3476(88)80646-2.","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"key":"294_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.1097\/00005176-199208000-00011","volume":"15","author":"WH Meetze","year":"1992","unstructured":"Meetze WH, Valentine C, McGuigan JE, Conlon M, Sacks N, Neu J: Gastrointestinal priming prior to full enteral nutrition in very low birth weight infants. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 1992, 15: 163-70.","journal-title":"J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr"},{"key":"294_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"172","DOI":"10.1159\/000244160","volume":"67","author":"B Troche","year":"1995","unstructured":"Troche B, Harvey-Wilkes K, Engle WD, Nielsen HC, Frantz ID, Mitchell ML, Hermos RJ: Early minimal feedings promote growth in critically ill premature infants. Biol Neonate. 1995, 67: 172-81. 10.1159\/000244160.","journal-title":"Biol Neonate"},{"key":"294_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"F54","DOI":"10.1136\/fn.80.1.F54","volume":"80","author":"RJ McClure","year":"1999","unstructured":"McClure RJ, Newell SJ: Randomised controlled trial of trophic feeding and gut motility. Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed. 1999, 80: F54-8. 10.1136\/fn.80.1.F54.","journal-title":"Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed"},{"key":"294_CR50","unstructured":"Tyson JE, Kennedy KA: Minimal enteral nutrition for promoting feeding tolerance and preventing morbidity in parenterally fed infants. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2000, CD000504-2"},{"issue":"4","key":"294_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"F293","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.2003.027367","volume":"89","author":"RM van Elburg","year":"2004","unstructured":"van Elburg RM, van den Berg A, Bunkers CM, van Lingen RA, Smink EWA, van Eyck J, Fetter WPF: Minimal enteral feeding, fetal blood flow pulsatility, and postnatal intestinal permeability in preterm infants with intrauterine growth retardation. Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed. 2004, 89 (4): F293-F296. 10.1136\/adc.2003.027367.","journal-title":"Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed"},{"key":"294_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"F29","DOI":"10.1136\/fn.82.1.F29","volume":"82","author":"RJ McClure","year":"2000","unstructured":"McClure RJ, Newell SJ: Randomised controlled study of clinical outcome following trophic feeding. Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal. 2000, 82: F29-F33. 10.1136\/fn.82.1.F29.","journal-title":"Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal"},{"key":"294_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1150","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.103.6.1150","volume":"103","author":"RJ Schanler","year":"1999","unstructured":"Schanler RJ, Shulman RJ, Lau C: Feeding strategies for premature infants: beneficial outcomes of feeding fortified human milk versus preterm formula. Pediatrics. 1999, 103: 1150-7. 10.1542\/peds.103.6.1150.","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"294_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"293","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3476(99)70452-X","volume":"134","author":"SF Rayyis","year":"1999","unstructured":"Rayyis SF, Ambalavanan N, Wright L, Carlo WA: Randomized trial of \"slow\" versus \"fast\" feed advancements on the incidence of necrotizing enterocolitis in very low birth weight infants. J Pediatr. 1999, 134: 293-7. 10.1016\/S0022-3476(99)70452-X.","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"key":"294_CR55","first-page":"CD001241","volume-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev","author":"KA Kennedy","year":"2000","unstructured":"Kennedy KA, Tyson JE, Chamnanvanakij S: Rapid versus slow rate of advancement of feedings for promoting growth and preventing necrotizing enterocolitis in parenterally fed low-birth-weight infants. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2000, CD001241-"},{"key":"294_CR56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"529","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.111.3.529","volume":"111","author":"CL Berseth","year":"2003","unstructured":"Berseth CL, Bisquera JA, Paje VU: Prolonging small feeding volumes early in life decreases the incidence of necrotizing enterocolitis in very low birth weight infants. Pediatrics. 2003, 111: 529-34. 10.1542\/peds.111.3.529.","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"294_CR57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"407","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-0258(19980228)17:4<407::AID-SIM742>3.0.CO;2-L","volume":"17","author":"TJ Cole","year":"1998","unstructured":"Cole TJ, Freeman JV, Preece MA: British 1990 growth reference centiles for weight, height, body mass index and head circumference fitted by maximum penalized likelihood. Stat Med. 1998, 17: 407-29. 10.1002\/(SICI)1097-0258(19980228)17:4<407::AID-SIM742>3.0.CO;2-L.","journal-title":"Stat Med"},{"key":"294_CR58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"144","DOI":"10.1097\/00005176-200208000-00008","volume":"35","author":"WA Mihatsch","year":"2002","unstructured":"Mihatsch WA, Pohlandt F, Franz AR, Flock F: Early feeding advancement in very low-birth-weight infants with intrauterine growth retardation and increased umbilical artery resistance. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 2002, 35: 144-8. 10.1097\/00005176-200208000-00008.","journal-title":"J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr"}],"container-title":["BMC Pediatrics"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1186\/1471-2431-9-63\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/1471-2431-9-63.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/1471-2431-9-63","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/1471-2431-9-63.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,27]],"date-time":"2023-05-27T00:56:57Z","timestamp":1685149017000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/bmcpediatr.biomedcentral.com\/articles\/10.1186\/1471-2431-9-63"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2009,10,2]]},"references-count":58,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,12]]}},"alternative-id":["294"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/1471-2431-9-63","relation":{},"ISSN":["1471-2431"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1471-2431","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2009,10,2]]},"article-number":"63"}}