{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,17]],"date-time":"2026-06-17T12:21:02Z","timestamp":1781698862799,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":5,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2005,2,17]],"date-time":"2005-02-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1108598400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/2.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2005,2,17]],"date-time":"2005-02-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1108598400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/2.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["BMC Musculoskelet Disord"],"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec>\n                        <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                        <jats:p>Recurrent dislocation of the patella in patients with below knee amputation is a known entity. Abnormally high-riding patella (patella alta) and medial patellofemoral ligament insufficiency in these patients predisposes them to patellar instability. The established treatment of this problem is surgical realignment.<\/jats:p>\n                     <\/jats:sec><jats:sec>\n                        <jats:title>Case presentation<\/jats:title>\n                        <jats:p>A 25 year old male patient with bilateral below knee amputation presented with bilateral recurrent dislocation of the patella while walking on knees on uneven ground. Clinical and radiographic studies showed patella alta. A simple shoe modification was used to treat this patient.<\/jats:p>\n                     <\/jats:sec><jats:sec>\n                        <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                        <jats:p>A simple shoe modification can be used to treat such a condition which is otherwise treated surgically.<\/jats:p>\n                     <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2474-6-9","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2005,2,18]],"date-time":"2005-02-18T07:26:06Z","timestamp":1108711566000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Bilateral recurrent discloation of the patella associated with below knee amputation: A case report"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"6","author":[{"given":"Sumit","family":"Batra","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ratnesh","family":"Kumar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Prasanna","family":"Lenka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2005,2,17]]},"reference":[{"key":"122_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-197210000-00012","volume":"88","author":"J Insall","year":"1972","unstructured":"Insall J, Goldberg V, Salvati E: Recurrent dislocation and the high riding patella. Clin Orthop. 1972, 88: 67-9.","journal-title":"Clin Orthop"},{"issue":"5","key":"122_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"553","DOI":"10.1097\/01241398-198709000-00010","volume":"7","author":"J McIvor","year":"1987","unstructured":"McIvor J, Gillespie R: Patellar instability in juvenile amputees. J Pediatr Orthop. 1987, 7 (5): 553-6.","journal-title":"J Pediatr Orthop"},{"issue":"3","key":"122_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"299","DOI":"10.1097\/01241398-198605000-00007","volume":"6","author":"CA Mowery","year":"1986","unstructured":"Mowery CA, Herring JA, Jackson D: Dislocated patella associated with below-knee amputation in adolescent patient. J Pediatr Orthop. 1986, 6 (3): 299-301.","journal-title":"J Pediatr Orthop"},{"issue":"3","key":"122_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"499","DOI":"10.1016\/S0278-5919(02)00031-5","volume":"21","author":"EA Arendt","year":"2002","unstructured":"Arendt EA, Fithian DC, Cohen E: Current concepts of lateral patella dislocation. Clin Sports Med. 2002, 21 (3): 499-519.","journal-title":"Clin Sports Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"122_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1016\/S0968-0160(03)00006-1","volume":"10","author":"AA Amis","year":"2003","unstructured":"Amis AA, Firer P, Mountney J, Senavongse W, Thomas NP: Anatomy and biomechanics of the medial patellofemoral ligament. Knee. 2003, 10 (3): 215-20. 10.1016\/S0968-0160(03)00006-1.","journal-title":"Knee"}],"container-title":["BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/1471-2474-6-9.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1186\/1471-2474-6-9\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/1471-2474-6-9","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/1471-2474-6-9.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,7]],"date-time":"2024-10-07T12:43:11Z","timestamp":1728304991000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/bmcmusculoskeletdisord.biomedcentral.com\/articles\/10.1186\/1471-2474-6-9"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2005,2,17]]},"references-count":5,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2005,12]]}},"alternative-id":["122"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/1471-2474-6-9","relation":{},"ISSN":["1471-2474"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1471-2474","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2005,2,17]]},"assertion":[{"value":"22 July 2004","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"17 February 2005","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"17 February 2005","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}}],"article-number":"9"}}