{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,13]],"date-time":"2026-03-13T13:15:06Z","timestamp":1773407706923,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2011,5,30]],"date-time":"2011-05-30T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1306713600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/2.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["BMC Med Inform Decis Mak"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,12]]},"DOI":"10.1186\/1472-6947-11-37","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,5,31]],"date-time":"2011-05-31T06:17:40Z","timestamp":1306822660000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":24,"title":["Evaluation of internet access and utilization by medical students in Lahore, Pakistan"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"11","author":[{"given":"Nauman A","family":"Jadoon","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Muhammad F","family":"Zahid","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hafiz","family":"Mansoorulhaq","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sami","family":"Ullah","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Bilal A","family":"Jadoon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ali","family":"Raza","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mansoor","family":"Hussain","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Rehan","family":"Yaqoob","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mohammad A","family":"Shahzad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2011,5,30]]},"reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"409_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.1197\/jamia.M2492","volume":"15","author":"G Demiris","year":"2008","unstructured":"Demiris G, Afrin LB, Speedie S, Courtney KL, Sondhi M, Vimarlund V, Lovis C, Goossen W, Lynch C: Patient-centered applications: use of information technology to promote disease management and wellness. A white paper by the AMIA knowledge in motion working group. J Am Med Inform Assoc. 2008, 15 (1): 8-13.","journal-title":"J Am Med Inform Assoc"},{"issue":"5","key":"409_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"875","DOI":"10.1016\/S0277-9536(02)00455-0","volume":"57","author":"H Skinner","year":"2003","unstructured":"Skinner H, Biscope S, Poland B: Quality of internet access: barrier behind internet use statistics. Soc Sci Med. 2003, 57 (5): 875-80. 10.1016\/S0277-9536(02)00455-0.","journal-title":"Soc Sci Med"},{"issue":"7382","key":"409_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"202","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.326.7382.202","volume":"326","author":"A Majeed","year":"2003","unstructured":"Majeed A: Ten ways to improve information technology in the NHS. BMJ. 2003, 326 (7382): 202-206. 10.1136\/bmj.326.7382.202.","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"2","key":"409_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1097\/00004010-200304000-00002","volume":"28","author":"JW Turner","year":"2003","unstructured":"Turner JW, Robinson JD, Alaoui A, Winchester J, Neustadtl A, Levine BA, Collmann J, Mun SK: Media attitudes vs. use: the contribution of context to the communication environment in telemedicine. Health Care Manage Rev. 2003, 28 (2): 95-106.","journal-title":"Health Care Manage Rev"},{"issue":"2","key":"409_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e15","DOI":"10.2196\/jmir.6.2.e15","volume":"6","author":"MJ Dutta-Bergman","year":"2004","unstructured":"Dutta-Bergman MJ: Health attitudes, health cognitions, and health behaviours among Internet health information seekers: population-based survey. J Med Internet Res. 2004, 6 (2): e15-10.2196\/jmir.6.2.e15.","journal-title":"J Med Internet Res"},{"key":"409_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-5945-9-10","volume":"9","author":"KM Alghamdi","year":"2009","unstructured":"Alghamdi KM: Professional use of the internet among Saudi Arabian dermatologists: a cross-sectional survey. BMC Dermatol. 2009, 9: 10-10.1186\/1471-5945-9-10.","journal-title":"BMC Dermatol"},{"issue":"4","key":"409_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-0579.2002.00251.x","volume":"6","author":"JI Virtanen","year":"2002","unstructured":"Virtanen JI, Nieminen P: Information and communication technology among undergraduate dental students in Finland. Eur J Dent Educ. 2002, 6 (4): 147-52. 10.1034\/j.1600-0579.2002.00251.x.","journal-title":"Eur J Dent Educ"},{"issue":"4","key":"409_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"315","DOI":"10.1007\/s10227-001-0049-2","volume":"6","author":"CH Hong","year":"2002","unstructured":"Hong CH, Mclean D, Shapiro J, Lui H: Using the internet to assess and teach medical students in dermatology. J Cutan Med Surg. 2002, 6 (4): 315-9. 10.1007\/s10227-001-0049-2.","journal-title":"J Cutan Med Surg"},{"issue":"9","key":"409_CR9","first-page":"750","volume":"72","author":"P Rzymski","year":"2001","unstructured":"Rzymski P, Wilczak M: Evaluation of professional Internet resources' use by gynaecologists and obstetricians. Ginekol Pol. 2001, 72 (9): 750-4.","journal-title":"Ginekol Pol"},{"key":"409_CR10","unstructured":"Asia Internet Usage Stats and Population Statistics. accessed 15 October 2010, [ http:\/\/www.internetworldstats.com\/stats3.htm ]"},{"key":"409_CR11","unstructured":"Internet Usage Statistics of Countries Ranked by Penetration Rates. accessed 15 October 2010, [ http:\/\/www.internetworldstats.com\/list4.htm ]"},{"key":"409_CR12","unstructured":"Global Information Technology Report 2009-2010. 2010, Geneva, World Economic Forum, accessed 15 October 2010, [ http:\/\/www.weforum.org\/pdf\/GITR10\/TheNetworkedReadinessIndexRankings.pdf ]"},{"key":"409_CR13","unstructured":"University of Health Sciences Lahore. accessed 15 October 2010, [ http:\/\/www.uhs.edu.pk\/hecfundedprojects.html ]"},{"issue":"3","key":"409_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"162","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0579.2006.00412.x","volume":"10","author":"S Uribe","year":"2006","unstructured":"Uribe S, Mari\u00f1o RJ: Internet and information technology use by dental students in Chile. Eur J Dent Educ. 2006, 10 (3): 162-8. 10.1111\/j.1600-0579.2006.00412.x.","journal-title":"Eur J Dent Educ"},{"issue":"1","key":"409_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e10","DOI":"10.2196\/jmir.6.1.e10","volume":"6","author":"J D\u00f8rup","year":"2004","unstructured":"D\u00f8rup J: Experience and attitudes towards information technology among first-year medical students in Denmark: longitudinal questionnaire survey. J Med Internet Res. 2004, 6 (1): e10-10.2196\/jmir.6.1.e10.","journal-title":"J Med Internet Res"},{"issue":"6","key":"409_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"637","DOI":"10.3917\/spub.106.0637","volume":"22","author":"J Ladner","year":"2010","unstructured":"Ladner J, Nadir B, Abdelaziz AB, Benma\u00efza S, Alaoua O, Tavolacci MP: Internet use among medical students in Batna (Algeria), Rouen (France), Sousse (Tunisia). Sante Publique. 2010, 22 (6): 637-46.","journal-title":"Sante Publique"},{"issue":"1","key":"409_CR17","first-page":"8","volume":"17","author":"SC Inamdar","year":"2004","unstructured":"Inamdar SC, Rotti SB: Computer use among medical students in an institution in southern India. Natl Med J India. 2004, 17 (1): 8-10.","journal-title":"Natl Med J India"},{"issue":"3","key":"409_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"387","DOI":"10.1002\/j.0022-0337.2005.69.3.tb03927.x","volume":"69","author":"LD Rajab","year":"2005","unstructured":"Rajab LD, Baqain ZH: Use of information and communication technology among dental students at the University of Jordan. J Dent Educ. 2005, 69 (3): 387-98.","journal-title":"J Dent Educ"},{"issue":"Suppl E","key":"409_CR19","first-page":"58","volume":"57","author":"MI Nurjahan","year":"2002","unstructured":"Nurjahan MI, Lim TA, Yeong SW, Foong AL, Ware J: Utilization of information technology in medical education: a questionnaire survey of students in a Malaysian institution. Med J Malaysia. 2002, 57 (Suppl E): 58-66.","journal-title":"Med J Malaysia"},{"issue":"1","key":"409_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2648.2007.04460.x","volume":"61","author":"JA Gilmour","year":"2008","unstructured":"Gilmour JA, Scott SD, Huntington N: Nurses and Internet health information: a questionnaire survey. J Adv Nurs. 2008, 61 (1): 19-28.","journal-title":"J Adv Nurs"},{"key":"409_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1186\/1472-6947-3-10","volume":"3","author":"GA Ajuwon","year":"2003","unstructured":"Ajuwon GA: Computer and internet use by first year clinical and nursing students in a Nigerian teaching hospital. BMC Med Inform Decis Mak. 2003, 3: 10-10.1186\/1472-6947-3-10.","journal-title":"BMC Med Inform Decis Mak"},{"issue":"1","key":"409_CR22","first-page":"134","volume":"14","author":"AM Ahmed","year":"2008","unstructured":"Ahmed AM, Yousif E, Abdalla ME: Use of internet by Sudanese doctors and medical students. East Mediterr Health J. 2008, 14 (1): 134-41.","journal-title":"East Mediterr Health J"},{"key":"409_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2458-4-37","volume":"4","author":"M Samuel","year":"2004","unstructured":"Samuel M, Coombes JC, Miranda JJ, Melvin R, Young EJ, Azarmina P: Assessing computer skills in Tanzanian medical students: an elective experience. BMC Public Health. 2004, 4: 37-10.1186\/1471-2458-4-37.","journal-title":"BMC Public Health"},{"issue":"12","key":"409_CR24","first-page":"2006","volume":"26","author":"AN Yildiz","year":"2005","unstructured":"Yildiz AN, Kilic C, Bayhan GI, Goksever H, Karaarslan O: The evaluation of the internet and computer utilization by the fourth grade medical students. Saudi Med J. 2005, 26 (12): 2006-8.","journal-title":"Saudi Med J"},{"issue":"3","key":"409_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-0579.2001.050302.x","volume":"5","author":"P Grigg","year":"2001","unstructured":"Grigg P, Macfarlane TV, Shearer AC, Jepson NJ, Stephens CD: Computing facilities available to final-year students at 3 UK dental schools in 1997\/8: their use, and students' attitudes to information technology. Eur J Dent Educ. 2001, 5 (3): 101-8. 10.1034\/j.1600-0579.2001.050302.x.","journal-title":"Eur J Dent Educ"},{"issue":"966","key":"409_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"274","DOI":"10.1136\/pgmj.2005.040675","volume":"82","author":"VK Podichetty","year":"2006","unstructured":"Podichetty VK, Booher J, Whitfield M, Biscup RS: Assessment of internet use and effects among healthcare professionals: a cross sectional survey. Postgrad Med J. 2006, 82 (966): 274-9. 10.1136\/pgmj.2005.040675.","journal-title":"Postgrad Med J"},{"issue":"6","key":"409_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"517","DOI":"10.1089\/109493102321018150","volume":"5","author":"LH Shaw","year":"2002","unstructured":"Shaw LH, Gant LM: Users divided? Exploring the gender gap in Internet use. Cyberpsychol Behav. 2002, 5 (6): 517-27. 10.1089\/109493102321018150.","journal-title":"Cyberpsychol Behav"},{"issue":"1","key":"409_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"30","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1396-5883.2001.02373.x","volume":"6","author":"N Mattheos","year":"2002","unstructured":"Mattheos N, Nattestad A, Schittek M, Attstr\u00f6m R: Computer literacy and attitudes among students in 16 European dental schools: current aspects, regional differences and future trends. Eur J Dent Educ. 2002, 6 (1): 30-5. 10.1046\/j.1396-5883.2001.02373.x.","journal-title":"Eur J Dent Educ"},{"issue":"1 Pt 1","key":"409_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"64","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.113.1.64","volume":"113","author":"DM D'Alessandro","year":"2004","unstructured":"D'Alessandro DM, Kreiter CD, Peterson MW: An evaluation of information-seeking behaviors of general pediatricians. Pediatrics. 2004, 113 (1 Pt 1): 64-9.","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"1","key":"409_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMp058128","volume":"354","author":"R Steinbrook","year":"2006","unstructured":"Steinbrook R: Searching for the right search--reaching the medical literature. N Eng J Med. 2006, 354 (1): 4-7. 10.1056\/NEJMp058128.","journal-title":"N Eng J Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"409_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"338","DOI":"10.1096\/fj.07-9492LSF","volume":"22","author":"ME Falagas","year":"2008","unstructured":"Falagas ME, Pitsouni EI, Malietzis GA, Pappas G: Comparison of PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, and Google Scholar: strengths and weaknesses. FASEB J. 2008, 22 (2): 338-42.","journal-title":"FASEB J"},{"key":"409_CR32","unstructured":"Fox SA, Rainie L, Horrigan J, Lenhart A, Spooner T, Burke M, Lewis O, Carter C: The Online Health Care Revolution: How the Web Helps Americans Take Better Care of Themselves. [ http:\/\/www.pewinternet.org\/~\/media\/\/Files\/Reports\/2000\/PIP_Health_Report.pdf.pdf ]"}],"container-title":["BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1186\/1472-6947-11-37\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/1472-6947-11-37.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/1472-6947-11-37","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/1472-6947-11-37.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,19]],"date-time":"2020-06-19T19:04:30Z","timestamp":1592593470000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/bmcmedinformdecismak.biomedcentral.com\/articles\/10.1186\/1472-6947-11-37"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2011,5,30]]},"references-count":32,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,12]]}},"alternative-id":["409"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/1472-6947-11-37","relation":{},"ISSN":["1472-6947"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1472-6947","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2011,5,30]]},"article-number":"37"}}