{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,25]],"date-time":"2026-06-25T03:10:35Z","timestamp":1782357035599,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":28,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2012,6,10]],"date-time":"2012-06-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1339286400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/2.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["BMC Health Serv Res"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,12]]},"DOI":"10.1186\/1472-6963-12-148","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,10,4]],"date-time":"2012-10-04T08:15:37Z","timestamp":1349338537000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":66,"title":["Centralisation of services for children with cleft lip or palate in England: a study of hospital episode statistics"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"12","author":[{"given":"Kate J","family":"Fitzsimons","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shumaila","family":"Mukarram","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lynn P","family":"Copley","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Scott A","family":"Deacon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jan H","family":"van der Meulen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,6,10]]},"reference":[{"key":"2132_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"R73","DOI":"10.1093\/hmg\/ddh052","volume":"13","author":"P Stanier","year":"2004","unstructured":"Stanier P, Moore G: Genetics of cleft lip and palate: syndromic genes contribute to the incidence of non-syndromic clefts. Hum Mol Genet. 2004, 13: R73-R81. 10.1093\/hmg\/ddh052.","journal-title":"Hum Mol Genet"},{"key":"2132_CR2","volume-title":"Clinical Effectiveness Unit","author":"CRANE Project team on behalf of the Cleft Development Group","year":"2010","unstructured":"CRANE Project team on behalf of the Cleft Development Group: CRANE Database Annual Report. Clinical Effectiveness Unit. 2010, London: The Royal College of Surgeons of England"},{"key":"2132_CR3","volume-title":"World Atlas of Birth Defects, 2nd Edition","author":"World Health Organization Programme Human Genetics","year":"2003","unstructured":"World Health Organization Programme Human Genetics: World Atlas of Birth Defects, 2nd Edition. 2003, Geneva: International Centre for Birth Defects (ICBD) of the International Clearinghouse for Birth Defects Monitoring Systems in collaboration with European Surveillance of Congenital Anomalies (EUROCAT) in cooperation with Human Genetics Programme World Health Organization"},{"key":"2132_CR4","volume-title":"Report of a CSAG Committee on Cleft lip and\/or palate","author":"Clinical Standards Advisory Group. Clinical Standards Advisory Group","year":"1998","unstructured":"Clinical Standards Advisory Group. Clinical Standards Advisory Group: Report of a CSAG Committee on Cleft lip and\/or palate. 1998, London: The Stationery Office"},{"issue":"5","key":"2132_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"413","DOI":"10.1597\/1545-1569(1992)029<0413:ASCISO>2.3.CO;2","volume":"29","author":"WC Shaw","year":"1992","unstructured":"Shaw WC, Dahl E, Asher-McDade C, Brattstrom V, Mars M, McWilliam J, et al: A Six-center international study of treatment outcome in patients with clefts of the lip and Palate: Part 5. General discussion and conclusions. Cleft Palate-Craniofacial J. 1992, 29 (5): 413-8. 10.1597\/1545-1569(1992)029<0413:ASCISO>2.3.CO;2.","journal-title":"Cleft Palate-Craniofacial J"},{"issue":"1","key":"2132_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"24","DOI":"10.1597\/1545-1569(2001)038<0024:CLAPCI>2.0.CO;2","volume":"38","author":"AC Williams","year":"2001","unstructured":"Williams AC, Bearn D, Mildinhall S, Murphy T, Sell D, Shaw WC, et al: Cleft Lip and Palate Care in the United Kingdom - The Clinical Standards Advisory Group (CSAG) Study. Part 2: dentofacial outcomes and patient satisfaction. Cleft Palate-Craniofacial J. 2001, 38 (1): 24-9. 10.1597\/1545-1569(2001)038<0024:CLAPCI>2.0.CO;2.","journal-title":"Cleft Palate-Craniofacial J"},{"issue":"1","key":"2132_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"30","DOI":"10.1597\/1545-1569(2001)038<0030:CLAPCI>2.0.CO;2","volume":"38","author":"D Sell","year":"2001","unstructured":"Sell D, Grunwell P, Mildinhall S, Murphy T, Cornish TAO, Bearn D, et al: Cleft Lip and Palate Care in the United Kingdom - The Clinical Standards Advisory Group (CSAG) Study. Part 3: speech outcomes. Cleft Palate-Craniofacial J. 2001, 38 (1): 30-7. 10.1597\/1545-1569(2001)038<0030:CLAPCI>2.0.CO;2.","journal-title":"Cleft Palate-Craniofacial J"},{"issue":"1","key":"2132_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"38","DOI":"10.1597\/1545-1569(2001)038<0038:CLAPCI>2.0.CO;2","volume":"38","author":"D Bearn","year":"2001","unstructured":"Bearn D, Mildinhall S, Murphy T, Murray JJ, Sell D, Shaw WC, et al: Cleft Lip and Palate Care in the United Kingdom. The Clinical Standards Advisory Group (CSAG) Study. Part 4: outcome comparisons, training, and conclusions. Cleft Palate-Craniofacial J. 2001, 38 (1): 38-43. 10.1597\/1545-1569(2001)038<0038:CLAPCI>2.0.CO;2.","journal-title":"Cleft Palate-Craniofacial J"},{"key":"2132_CR9","volume-title":"HSC 1998\/238: Cleft lip and palate services","author":"Department of Health","year":"1998","unstructured":"Department of Health: HSC 1998\/238: Cleft lip and palate services. 1998, Leeds: Department of Health"},{"key":"2132_CR10","unstructured":"Hospital Episode Statistics (HES) Online: HES user guide. \n                    http:\/\/www.hesonline.nhs.uk\/Ease\/AttachmentRetriever?site_id=1937&file_name=d:\\efmfiles\\1937\\General\\HES_UserGuide_Oct10.pdf&short_name=HES_UserGuide_Oct10.pdf&u_id=8929\n                    \n                  ."},{"issue":"2","key":"2132_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1016\/S0266-4356(98)90172-3","volume":"36","author":"JL Williams","year":"1998","unstructured":"Williams JL, Markus AF: Cleft care: life after CSAG. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 1998, 36 (2): 81-3. 10.1016\/S0266-4356(98)90172-3.","journal-title":"Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"2132_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cps.2004.08.002","volume":"32","author":"AB Weinfeld","year":"2005","unstructured":"Weinfeld AB, Hollier LH, Spira M, Stal S: International trends in the treatment of cleft lip and palate. Clin Plast Surg. 2005, 32 (1): 19-23. 10.1016\/j.cps.2004.08.002.","journal-title":"Clin Plast Surg"},{"issue":"5","key":"2132_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"405","DOI":"10.1597\/1545-1569(1992)029<0405:ASCISO>2.3.CO;2","volume":"29","author":"M Mars","year":"1992","unstructured":"Mars M, Asher-McDade C, Brattstrom V, Dahl E, McWilliam J, Molsted K, et al: A Six-Center International Study of Treatment Outcome in Patients with Clefts of the Lip and Palate: Part 3. Dental Arch Relationships. Cleft Palate-Craniofacial J. 1992, 29 (5): 405-8. 10.1597\/1545-1569(1992)029<0405:ASCISO>2.3.CO;2.","journal-title":"Cleft Palate-Craniofacial J"},{"issue":"5","key":"2132_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"409","DOI":"10.1597\/1545-1569(1992)029<0409:ASCISO>2.3.CO;2","volume":"29","author":"C Asher-McDade","year":"1992","unstructured":"Asher-McDade C, Brattstrom V, Dahl E, McWilliam J, Molsted K, Plint DA, et al: A Six-Center International Study of Treatment Outcome in Patients with Clefts of the Lip and Palate: Part 4. Assessment of Nasolabial Appearance. Cleft Palate-Craniofacial J. 1992, 29 (5): 409-12. 10.1597\/1545-1569(1992)029<0409:ASCISO>2.3.CO;2.","journal-title":"Cleft Palate-Craniofacial J"},{"issue":"1","key":"2132_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.1597\/02-119.5.1","volume":"42","author":"WC Shaw","year":"2005","unstructured":"Shaw WC, Brattstrom V, Molsted K, Prahl-Andersen B, Roberts CT, Semb G: The Eurocleft Study: Intercenter Study of Treatment Outcome in Patients With Complete Cleft Lip and Palate. Part 5: Discussion and Conclusions. The. Cleft Palate-Craniofacial J. 2005, 42 (1): 93-8. 10.1597\/02-119.5.1.","journal-title":"Cleft Palate-Craniofacial J"},{"issue":"1","key":"2132_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1159\/000318631","volume":"85","author":"VS Hanchanale","year":"2010","unstructured":"Hanchanale VS, Javale P: Impact of hospital provider volume on outcome for radical urological cancer surgery in England. Urol Int. 2010, 85 (1): 11-5. 10.1159\/000318631.","journal-title":"Urol Int"},{"issue":"4","key":"2132_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"268","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjoms.2008.10.020","volume":"47","author":"DR Moles","year":"2009","unstructured":"Moles DR, Cunningham SJ: A national review of mandibular orthognathic surgery activity in the National Health Service in England over a nine year period: Part 1 - Service factors. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2009, 47 (4): 268-73. 10.1016\/j.bjoms.2008.10.020.","journal-title":"Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"2132_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"116","DOI":"10.1093\/pubmed\/fdl003","volume":"28","author":"A Judge","year":"2006","unstructured":"Judge A, Chard J, Learmonth I, Dieppe P: The effects of surgical volumes and training centre status on outcomes following total joint replacement: analysis of the Hospital Episode Statistics for England. J Public Health. 2006, 28 (2): 116-24. 10.1093\/pubmed\/fdl003.","journal-title":"J Public Health"},{"key":"2132_CR19","volume-title":"The Report of the Public Inquiry into children's heart surgery at the Bristol Royal Infirmary 1984\u20131995: Learning from Bristol","author":"The Bristol Royal Infirmary","year":"2001","unstructured":"The Bristol Royal Infirmary: The Report of the Public Inquiry into children's heart surgery at the Bristol Royal Infirmary 1984\u20131995: Learning from Bristol. 2001, Bristol: Bristol Royal Infirmary Inquiry"},{"key":"2132_CR20","unstructured":"Department of Health: Report of the Paediatric and Congenital Cardiac Services Review Group. 2003, \n                    http:\/\/www.dh.gov.uk\/prod_consum_dh\/groups\/dh_digitalassets\/@dh\/@en\/documents\/digitalasset\/dh_4070818.pdf\n                    \n                  , December ."},{"key":"2132_CR21","unstructured":"NHS Specialised Services: Safe and Sustainable - A New Vision for Children's Congenital Heart Services in England: Consultation Document. \n                    http:\/\/www.specialisedservices.nhs.uk\/library\/30\/Safe_and_Sustainable___A_New_Vision_for_Childrens_Congenital_Heart_Services_in_England_Consultation_Document_1.pdf\n                    \n                  ."},{"key":"2132_CR22","volume-title":"Paediatric intensive care a framework for the future report from the National Coordinating Group on Paediatric Intensive Care to the Chief Executive of the NHS xecutive","author":"National Coordinating Group on Paediatric Intensive Care","year":"1997","unstructured":"National Coordinating Group on Paediatric Intensive Care: Paediatric intensive care a framework for the future report from the National Coordinating Group on Paediatric Intensive Care to the Chief Executive of the NHS xecutive. 1997, Leeds: NHS Executive"},{"issue":"3","key":"2132_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"160","DOI":"10.1177\/175114371001100302","volume":"11","author":"I Jenkins","year":"2010","unstructured":"Jenkins I, Waldmann C, Taylor B: Critical care for children - \u2018back to the future\u2019. J Intensive Care Soc. 2010, 11 (3): 160-2.","journal-title":"J Intensive Care Soc"},{"key":"2132_CR24","volume-title":"Regionalisation of cleft lip and palate services: has it worked? A report on users' perspectives of cleft care","author":"Cleft lip and palate association","year":"2007","unstructured":"Cleft lip and palate association: Regionalisation of cleft lip and palate services: has it worked? A report on users' perspectives of cleft care. 2007, London: Cleft Lip and Palate Association"},{"issue":"3","key":"2132_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"393","DOI":"10.1200\/JCO.2003.11.022","volume":"21","author":"CB Begg","year":"2003","unstructured":"Begg CB, Scardino PT: Taking stock of volume-outcome studies. J Clin Oncol. 2003, 21 (3): 393-4. 10.1200\/JCO.2003.11.022.","journal-title":"J Clin Oncol"},{"issue":"15","key":"2132_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1128","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMsa012337","volume":"346","author":"JD Birkmeyer","year":"2002","unstructured":"Birkmeyer JD, Siewers AE, Finlayson EVA, Stukel TA, Lucas FL, Batista I, et al: Hospital volume and surgical mortality in the United States. N Engl J Med. 2002, 346 (15): 1128-37. 10.1056\/NEJMsa012337.","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"issue":"22","key":"2132_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2117","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMsa035205","volume":"349","author":"JD Birkmeyer","year":"2003","unstructured":"Birkmeyer JD, Stukel TA, Siewers AE, Goodney PP, Wennberg DE, Lucas FL: Surgeon volume and operative mortality in the United States. N Engl J Med. 2003, 349 (22): 2117-27. 10.1056\/NEJMsa035205.","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"2132_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1054\/jcms.2001.0217","volume":"29","author":"WC Shaw","year":"2001","unstructured":"Shaw WC, Semb G, Nelson P, Brattstrom V, Molsted K, Prahl-Andersen B, et al: The Eurocleft Project 1996\u20132000: overview. J Cranio-Maxillofacial Surg. 2001, 29 (3): 131-40. 10.1054\/jcms.2001.0217.","journal-title":"J Cranio-Maxillofacial Surg"}],"container-title":["BMC Health Services Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1186\/1472-6963-12-148\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/1472-6963-12-148.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/1472-6963-12-148","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/1472-6963-12-148.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,22]],"date-time":"2019-01-22T00:36:11Z","timestamp":1548117371000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/bmchealthservres.biomedcentral.com\/articles\/10.1186\/1472-6963-12-148"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2012,6,10]]},"references-count":28,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,12]]}},"alternative-id":["2132"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/1472-6963-12-148","relation":{},"ISSN":["1472-6963"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1472-6963","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2012,6,10]]},"article-number":"148"}}