{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,4]],"date-time":"2026-07-04T02:18:13Z","timestamp":1783131493555,"version":"3.54.6"},"reference-count":42,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2011,5,20]],"date-time":"2011-05-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1305849600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/2.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Malar J"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,12]]},"DOI":"10.1186\/1475-2875-10-136","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,6,25]],"date-time":"2011-06-25T18:29:41Z","timestamp":1309026581000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":47,"title":["\"Test and treat\" or presumptive treatment for malaria in high transmission situations? A reflection on the latest WHO guidelines"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"10","author":[{"given":"Bertrand","family":"Graz","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Merlin","family":"Willcox","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Thomas","family":"Szeless","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Andr\u00e9","family":"Rougemont","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2011,5,20]]},"reference":[{"key":"1742_CR1","volume-title":"Guidelines for the treatment of malaria (2e)","author":"WHO","year":"2010","unstructured":"WHO: Guidelines for the treatment of malaria (2e). 2010, Geneva: World Health Organisation, 2","edition":"2"},{"key":"1742_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"c1402","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.c1402","volume":"340","author":"J Zarocostas","year":"2010","unstructured":"Zarocostas J: Malaria treatment should begin with parasitological diagnosis where possible, says WHO. BMJ. 2010, 340: c1402-10.1136\/bmj.c1402.","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"1742_CR3","volume-title":"Guidelines for the treatment of malaria","author":"WHO","year":"2006","unstructured":"WHO: Guidelines for the treatment of malaria. 2006, Geneva: WHO"},{"key":"1742_CR4","first-page":"e1000015","volume":"6","author":"M English","year":"2009","unstructured":"English M, Reyburn H, Goodman C, Snow RW, English M, Reyburn H, Goodman C, Snow RW: Abandoning presumptive antimalarial treatment for febrile children aged less than five years--a case of running before we can walk?. PLoS Medicine\/Public Library of Science. 2009, 6: e1000015-","journal-title":"PLoS Medicine\/Public Library of Science"},{"key":"1742_CR5","first-page":"e252","volume":"6","author":"V D'Acremont","year":"2009","unstructured":"D'Acremont V, Lengeler C, Mshinda H, Mtasiwa D, Tanner M, Genton B: Time to move from presumptive malaria treatment to laboratory-confirmed diagnosis and treatment in African children with fever. PLoS Medicine\/Public Library of Science. 2009, 6: e252-","journal-title":"PLoS Medicine\/Public Library of Science"},{"key":"1742_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.1186\/1475-2875-7-221","volume":"7","author":"DJ Kyabayinze","year":"2008","unstructured":"Kyabayinze DJ, Tibenderana JK, Odong GW, Rwakimari JB, Counihan H: Operational accuracy and comparative persistent antigenicity of HRP2 rapid diagnostic tests for Plasmodium falciparum malaria in a hyperendemic region of Uganda. Malaria Journal. 2008, 7: 221-10.1186\/1475-2875-7-221.","journal-title":"Malaria Journal"},{"key":"1742_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1292","DOI":"10.1016\/0140-6736(91)92592-P","volume":"338","author":"A Rougemont","year":"1991","unstructured":"Rougemont A, Breslow N, Brenner E, Moret AL, Dumbo O, Dolo A, Soula G, Perrin L: Epidemiological basis for clinical diagnosis of childhood malaria in endemic zone in West Africa. Lancet. 1991, 338: 1292-1295. 10.1016\/0140-6736(91)92592-P.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"1742_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"202","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.39395.696065.47","volume":"336","author":"Y Lubell","year":"2008","unstructured":"Lubell Y, Reyburn H, Mbakilwa H, Mwangi R, Chonya S, Whitty CJM, Mills A: The impact of response to the results of diagnostic tests for malaria: cost-benefit analysis. BMJ. 2008, 336: 202-205. 10.1136\/bmj.39395.696065.47.","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"1742_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1179\/136485909X384983","volume":"103","author":"ML Willcox","year":"2009","unstructured":"Willcox ML, Sanogo F, Graz B, Forster M, Dakouo F, Sidibe O, Falquet J, Giani S, Diakite C, Diallo D: Rapid diagnostic tests for the home-based management of malaria, in a high-transmission area. Annals of Tropical Medicine & Parasitology. 2009, 103: 3-16.","journal-title":"Annals of Tropical Medicine & Parasitology"},{"key":"1742_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"491","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-3156.2009.02246.x","volume":"14","author":"Z Bisoffi","year":"2009","unstructured":"Bisoffi Z, Sirima BS, Angheben A, Lodesani C, Gobbi F, Tinto H, Vanden Ende J: Rapid malaria diagnostic tests vs. clinical management of malaria in rural Burkina Faso: safety and effect on clinical decisions. A randomized trial. Tropical Medicine & International Health. 2009, 14: 491-498. 10.1111\/j.1365-3156.2009.02246.x.","journal-title":"Tropical Medicine & International Health"},{"key":"1742_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2334-6-81","volume":"6","author":"TV Perneger","year":"2006","unstructured":"Perneger TV, Szeless T, Rougemont A: Utility of the detection of Plasmodium parasites for the diagnosis of malaria in endemic areas. BMC Infectious Diseases. 2006, 6: 81-10.1186\/1471-2334-6-81.","journal-title":"BMC Infectious Diseases"},{"key":"1742_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"386","DOI":"10.1093\/tropej\/fml037","volume":"52","author":"A Cheng","year":"2006","unstructured":"Cheng A, Bell D: Evidence behind the WHO guidelines: hospital care for children: what is the precision of rapid diagnostic tests for malaria?. J Trop Pediatr. 2006, 52: 386-389. 10.1093\/tropej\/fml037.","journal-title":"J Trop Pediatr"},{"key":"1742_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"834","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(09)62000-6","volume":"375","author":"A Vanden Bruel","year":"2010","unstructured":"Vanden Bruel A, Haj-Hassan T, Thompson M, Buntinx F, Mant D: Diagnostic value of clinical features at presentation to identify serious infection in children in developed countries: a systematic review. Lancet. 2010, 375: 834-845. 10.1016\/S0140-6736(09)62000-6.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"1742_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"240","DOI":"10.1186\/1475-2875-9-240","volume":"9","author":"V D'Acremont","year":"2010","unstructured":"D'Acremont V, Lengeler C, Genton B: Reduction in the proportion of fevers associated with Plasmodium falciparum parasitaemia in Africa: a systematic review. Malar J. 2010, 9: 240-10.1186\/1475-2875-9-240.","journal-title":"Malar J"},{"key":"1742_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"850","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a009179","volume":"145","author":"P Bouvier","year":"1997","unstructured":"Bouvier P, Rougemont A, Breslow N, Doumbo O, Delley V, Dicko A, Diakite M, Mauris A, Robert CF: Seasonality and malaria in a west African village: does high parasite density predict fever incidence?. American Journal of Epidemiology. 1997, 145: 850-857.","journal-title":"American Journal of Epidemiology"},{"key":"1742_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.2471\/BLT.07.042259","volume":"86","author":"S Shillcutt","year":"2008","unstructured":"Shillcutt S, Morel C, Goodman C, Coleman P, Bell D, Whitty CJ, Mills A: Cost-effectiveness of malaria diagnostic methods in sub-Saharan Africa in an era of combination therapy. Bulletin of the World Health Organization. 2008, 86: 101-110. 10.2471\/BLT.07.042259.","journal-title":"Bulletin of the World Health Organization"},{"key":"1742_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.1093\/qjmed\/92.3.151","volume":"92","author":"JA Berkley","year":"1999","unstructured":"Berkley JA, Mwangi I, Mellington F, Mwarumba S, Marsh K: Cerebral malaria versus bacterial meningitis in children with impaired consciousness. QJM. 1999, 92: 151-157. 10.1093\/qjmed\/92.3.151.","journal-title":"QJM"},{"key":"1742_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1212","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.38251.658229.55","volume":"329","author":"H Reyburn","year":"2004","unstructured":"Reyburn H, Mbatia R, Drakeley C, Carneiro I, Mwakasungula E, Mwerinde O, Saganda K, Shao J, Kitua A, Olomi R: Overdiagnosis of malaria in patients with severe febrile illness in Tanzania: a prospective study. BMJ. 2004, 329: 1212-10.1136\/bmj.38251.658229.55.","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"1742_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1186\/1475-2875-6-7","volume":"6","author":"D Njama-Meya","year":"2007","unstructured":"Njama-Meya D, Clark TD, Nzarubara B, Staedke S, Kamya MR, Dorsey G: Treatment of malaria restricted to laboratory-confirmed cases: a prospective cohort study in Ugandan children. Malaria Journal. 2007, 6: 7-10.1186\/1475-2875-6-7.","journal-title":"Malaria Journal"},{"key":"1742_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"c930","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.c930","volume":"340","author":"EK Ansah","year":"2010","unstructured":"Ansah EK, Narh-Bana S, Epokor M, Akanpigbiam S, Quartey AA, Gyapong J, Whitty CJM: Rapid testing for malaria in settings where microscopy is available and peripheral clinics where only presumptive treatment is available: a randomised controlled trial in Ghana. BMJ. 2010, 340: c930-10.1136\/bmj.c930.","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"1742_CR21","first-page":"e1000070","volume":"6","author":"MI Msellem","year":"2009","unstructured":"Msellem MI, Martensson A, Rotllant G, Bhattarai A, Stromberg J, Kahigwa E, Garcia M, Petzold M, Olumese P, Ali A, Bjorkman A: Influence of rapid malaria diagnostic tests on treatment and health outcome in fever patients, Zanzibar: a crossover validation study. PLoS Medicine\/Public Library of Science. 2009, 6: e1000070-","journal-title":"PLoS Medicine\/Public Library of Science"},{"key":"1742_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"403","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.39073.496829.AE","volume":"334","author":"H Reyburn","year":"2007","unstructured":"Reyburn H, Mbakilwa H, Mwangi R, Mwerinde O, Olomi R, Drakeley C, Whitty CJM: Rapid diagnostic tests compared with malaria microscopy for guiding outpatient treatment of febrile illness in Tanzania: randomised trial. BMJ. 2007, 334: 403-10.1136\/bmj.39073.496829.AE.","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"1742_CR23","volume-title":"Management of the child with a serious infection or severe malnutrition","author":"WHO","year":"2000","unstructured":"WHO: Management of the child with a serious infection or severe malnutrition. 2000, Geneva: WHO"},{"key":"1742_CR24","volume-title":"Malaria rapid diagnostic test performance: results of WHO product testing malaria RDTs: round 2 (2009)","author":"WHO, FIND, CDC, TDR","year":"2010","unstructured":"WHO, FIND, CDC, TDR: Malaria rapid diagnostic test performance: results of WHO product testing malaria RDTs: round 2 (2009). 2010, Geneva: World Health Organisation"},{"key":"1742_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"26","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.2005.72.26","volume":"72","author":"N Singh","year":"2005","unstructured":"Singh N, Saxena A: Usefulness of a rapid on-site Plasmodium falciparum diagnosis (Paracheck PF) in forest migrants and among the indigenous population at the site of their occupational activities in central India. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2005, 72: 26-29.","journal-title":"Am J Trop Med Hyg"},{"key":"1742_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"192","DOI":"10.1186\/1475-2875-9-192","volume":"9","author":"Z Bisoffi","year":"2010","unstructured":"Bisoffi Z, Sirima S, Menten J, Pattaro C, Angheben A, Gobbi F, Tinto H, Lodesani C, Neya B, Gobbo M, Vanden Ende J: Accuracy of a rapid diagnostic test on the diagnosis of malaria infection and of malaria - attributable fever during low and high transmission season in Burkina Faso. Malaria Journal. 2010, 9: 192-10.1186\/1475-2875-9-192.","journal-title":"Malaria Journal"},{"key":"1742_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"506","DOI":"10.1086\/655688","volume":"51","author":"V D'Acremont","year":"2010","unstructured":"D'Acremont V, Malila A, Swai N, Tillya R, Kahama-Maro J, Lengeler C, Genton B: Withholding antimalarials in febrile children who have a negative result for a rapid diagnostic test. Clin Infect Dis. 2010, 51: 506-511. 10.1086\/655688.","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"1742_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1238","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.2010.10-0194","volume":"83","author":"MI Masanja","year":"2010","unstructured":"Masanja MI, McMorrow M, Kahigwa E, Kachur SP, McElroy PD: Health workers' use of malaria rapid diagnostic tests (RDTs) to guide clinical decision making in rural dispensaries, Tanzania. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2010, 83: 1238-1241. 10.4269\/ajtmh.2010.10-0194.","journal-title":"Am J Trop Med Hyg"},{"key":"1742_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e16316","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0016316","volume":"6","author":"A Sserwanga","year":"2011","unstructured":"Sserwanga A, Harris JC, Kigozi R, Menon M, Bukirwa H, Gasasira A, Kakeeto S, Kizito F, Quinto E, Rubahika D: Improved Malaria Case Management through the Implementation of a Health Facility-Based Sentinel Site Surveillance System in Uganda. PLoS ONE. 2011, 6: e16316-10.1371\/journal.pone.0016316.","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"key":"1742_CR30","volume-title":"Parasitological confirmation of malaria diagnosis: WHO technical consultation, Geneva, 6-8 October 2009","author":"WHO","year":"2010","unstructured":"WHO: Parasitological confirmation of malaria diagnosis: WHO technical consultation, Geneva, 6-8 October 2009. 2010, Geneva: World Health Organisation"},{"key":"1742_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.2010.09-0632","volume":"83","author":"J Yukich","year":"2010","unstructured":"Yukich J, D'Acremont V, Kahama J, Swai N, Lengeler C: Cost savings with rapid diagnostic tests for malaria in low-transmission areas: evidence from Dar es Salaam, Tanzania. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2010, 83: 61-68. 10.4269\/ajtmh.2010.09-0632.","journal-title":"Am J Trop Med Hyg"},{"key":"1742_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trstmh.2009.07.005","volume":"104","author":"B Graz","year":"2010","unstructured":"Graz B, Willcox M, Diakite C, Falquet J, Dakouo F, Sidibe O, Giani S, Diallo D: Argemone mexicana decoction versus Artesunate\/Amodiaquine for the home-based management of malaria in Mali. Policy and public health implications. Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine & Hygiene. 2010, 104: 33-41. 10.1016\/j.trstmh.2009.07.005.","journal-title":"Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine & Hygiene"},{"key":"1742_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"404","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-3156.2000.00566.x","volume":"5","author":"V Delley","year":"2000","unstructured":"Delley V, Bouvier P, Breslow N, Doumbo O, Sagara I, Diakite M, Mauris A, Dolo A, Rougemont A: What does a single determination of malaria parasite density mean? A longitudinal survey in Mali. Tropical Medicine & International Health. 2000, 5: 404-412. 10.1046\/j.1365-3156.2000.00566.x.","journal-title":"Tropical Medicine & International Health"},{"key":"1742_CR34","volume-title":"De l'infection \u00e0 la maladie, un processus mal connu: l'exemple du paludisme dans une zone end\u00e9mique d'Afrique sub-saharienne","author":"T Szeless","year":"2009","unstructured":"Szeless T: De l'infection \u00e0 la maladie, un processus mal connu: l'exemple du paludisme dans une zone end\u00e9mique d'Afrique sub-saharienne. 2009, University of Geneva, Department of Medicine"},{"key":"1742_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"58","DOI":"10.1186\/1475-2875-6-58","volume":"6","author":"TD Swarthout","year":"2007","unstructured":"Swarthout TD, Counihan H, Senga RK, van den Broek I, Swarthout TD, Counihan H, Senga RKK, van den Broek I: Paracheck-Pf accuracy and recently treated Plasmodium falciparum infections: is there a risk of over-diagnosis?. Malaria Journal. 2007, 6: 58-10.1186\/1475-2875-6-58.","journal-title":"Malaria Journal"},{"key":"1742_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"202","DOI":"10.1186\/1475-2875-7-202","volume":"7","author":"TA Abeku","year":"2008","unstructured":"Abeku TA, Kristan M, Jones C, Beard J, Mueller DH, Okia M, Rapuoda B, Greenwood B, Cox J: Determinants of the accuracy of rapid diagnostic tests in malaria case management: evidence from low and moderate transmission settings in the East African highlands. Malaria Journal. 2008, 7: 202-10.1186\/1475-2875-7-202.","journal-title":"Malaria Journal"},{"key":"1742_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"385","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.2008.79.385","volume":"79","author":"ML McMorrow","year":"2008","unstructured":"McMorrow ML, Masanja MI, Abdulla SMK, Kahigwa E, Kachur SP: Challenges in routine implementation and quality control of rapid diagnostic tests for malaria--Rufiji District, Tanzania. American Journal of Tropical Medicine & Hygiene. 2008, 79: 385-390.","journal-title":"American Journal of Tropical Medicine & Hygiene"},{"key":"1742_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"884","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.2008.78.884","volume":"78","author":"D Zurovac","year":"2008","unstructured":"Zurovac D, Larson BA, Skarbinski J, Slutsker L, Snow RW, Hamel MJ, Zurovac D, Larson BA, Skarbinski J, Slutsker L: Modeling the financial and clinical implications of malaria rapid diagnostic tests in the case-management of older children and adults in Kenya. American Journal of Tropical Medicine & Hygiene. 2008, 78: 884-891.","journal-title":"American Journal of Tropical Medicine & Hygiene"},{"key":"1742_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"200","DOI":"10.1186\/1475-2875-9-200","volume":"9","author":"D Kyabayinze","year":"2010","unstructured":"Kyabayinze D, Asiimwe C, Nakanjako D, Nabakooza J, Counihan H, Tibenderana J: Use of RDTs to improve malaria diagnosis and fever case management at primary health care facilities in Uganda. Malaria Journal. 2010, 9: 200-10.1186\/1475-2875-9-200.","journal-title":"Malaria Journal"},{"key":"1742_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"919","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.2009.80.919","volume":"80","author":"J Skarbinski","year":"2009","unstructured":"Skarbinski J, Ouma PO, Causer LM, Kariuki SK, Barnwell JW, Alaii JA, de Oliveira AM, Zurovac D, Larson BA, Snow RW: Effect of Malaria Rapid Diagnostic Tests on the Management of Uncomplicated Malaria with Artemether-Lumefantrine in Kenya: A Cluster Randomized Trial. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2009, 80: 919-926.","journal-title":"Am J Trop Med Hyg"},{"key":"1742_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1131","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-3156.2008.02118.x","volume":"13","author":"CIR Chandler","year":"2008","unstructured":"Chandler CIR, Chonya S, Boniface G, Juma K, Reyburn H, Whitty CJM: The importance of context in malaria diagnosis and treatment decisions - a quantitative analysis of observed clinical encounters in Tanzania. Tropical Medicine & International Health. 2008, 13: 1131-1142. 10.1111\/j.1365-3156.2008.02118.x.","journal-title":"Tropical Medicine & International Health"},{"key":"1742_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"784","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-3156.2008.02072.x","volume":"13","author":"D Zurovac","year":"2008","unstructured":"Zurovac D, Njogu J, Akhwale W, Hamer DH, Larson BA, Snow RW: Effects of revised diagnostic recommendations on malaria treatment practices across age groups in Kenya. Tropical Medicine & International Health. 2008, 13: 784-787. 10.1111\/j.1365-3156.2008.02072.x.","journal-title":"Tropical Medicine & International Health"}],"container-title":["Malaria Journal"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/1475-2875-10-136.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1186\/1475-2875-10-136\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/1475-2875-10-136.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,23]],"date-time":"2019-01-23T09:50:27Z","timestamp":1548237027000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/malariajournal.biomedcentral.com\/articles\/10.1186\/1475-2875-10-136"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2011,5,20]]},"references-count":42,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,12]]}},"alternative-id":["1742"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/1475-2875-10-136","relation":{},"ISSN":["1475-2875"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1475-2875","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2011,5,20]]},"article-number":"136"}}