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The introduction of artemisinin-based combination therapy (ACT) in 2004 has further fuelled the decrease in the number of infections with <jats:italic>Plasmodium falciparum<\/jats:italic>. The only population group still heavily burdened with malaria is gold mining industry workers. Interestingly, an important part of malaria cases diagnosed and treated in Suriname originate from border regions. Therefore, practical initiatives of combined efforts between neighbouring countries must be scaled up in order to effectively attack these specific areas. Furthermore, it is of vital importance to keep investing into the malaria control programme and public awareness campaigns. Especially the correct use of ACT must be promoted in order to prevent the emergence of resistance. However, effective preventive measures and adequate therapeutic options are on their own not enough to control, let alone eliminate malaria. Changing personal and social behaviour of people is particularly difficult, but crucial in making the current success sustainable. With this in mind, research on successfully implemented interventions, focusing on behavioural modifications and methods of measuring their effectiveness, must be expanded.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1186\/1475-2875-11-95","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,3,29]],"date-time":"2012-03-29T12:14:59Z","timestamp":1333023299000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":30,"title":["History of malaria research and its contribution to the malaria control success in Suriname: a review"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"11","author":[{"given":"Florence JV","family":"Breeveld","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Stephen GS","family":"Vreden","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Martin P","family":"Grobusch","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,3,29]]},"reference":[{"key":"2045_CR1","volume-title":"World Malaria Report 2010","author":"WHO","year":"2010","unstructured":"WHO: World Malaria Report 2010. 2010, Geneva: World Health Organization December"},{"key":"2045_CR2","unstructured":"WHO: Report on the situation of malaria in the Americas, 2008. 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