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The beneficial effects of geranuim essential oil (EO) as an antioxidant has been assessed in deltamethrin (DL) orally administered mice by studying whether the reprotoxicity caused by deltamethrin can be effectively combated with the geranium oil and the effects were compared to vitamin E, as the standard reference drug.<\/jats:p>\n          <\/jats:sec>\n          <jats:sec>\n            <jats:title>Result<\/jats:title>\n            <jats:p>Sixty male albino mice were divided into six equal groups: a control group, a group of mice was given deltamethrin (5\u00a0mg\/kg b.w.), two groups were administered deltamethrin after having given geranium essential oil (67\u00a0mg\/kg b.w.) or vitamin E (Vit E) (100\u00a0mg\/kg b.w.), and two groups received only EO of geranium or Vit E. When compared to control, a dose of deltamethrin 5\u00a0mg\/kg\/day causes a decrease in the epididymal sperm count motility and viability and an increase in the number of abnormal morphology in spermatozoa. DL-exposed mice showed a significant increase of lipid peroxidation (LPP) in the testis compared to control animals.<\/jats:p>\n          <\/jats:sec>\n          <jats:sec>\n            <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n            <jats:p>Essential oil of geranium prevented testicular oxidative damage explored by reduced LPP and improved total sperm motility, viability and morphology in mice spermatozoa. Our study showed a positive influence of geranium essential oil in the animal male reproductive system similar than that of Vit E.<\/jats:p>\n          <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1186\/1476-511x-12-30","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,3,7]],"date-time":"2013-03-07T02:26:21Z","timestamp":1362623181000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":57,"title":["Antioxidant properties of Pelargonium graveolens L\u2019Her essential oil on the reproductive damage induced by deltamethrin in mice as compared to alpha-tocopherol"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"12","author":[{"given":"Ahlem","family":"Ben Slima","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Manel Ben","family":"Ali","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mohamed","family":"Barkallah","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Al Ibrahim","family":"Traore","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tahia","family":"Boudawara","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Noureddine","family":"Allouche","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Radhouane","family":"Gdoura","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,3,7]]},"reference":[{"key":"863_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"174","DOI":"10.1093\/occmed\/51.3.174","volume":"51","author":"I Figa-Talamanca","year":"2001","unstructured":"Figa-Talamanca I, Traina ME, Urbani E: London: Occupational exposures to metals, solvents and pesticides: recent evidence on male reproductive effects and biological markers. 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