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The key feature of our proposal is the adoption of a simple antenna branch-controlled configuration for generating various Rayleigh fading environments composed of a number of multipath delayed waves. The scheme matches well with FPGA implementation with IF band signal processing. The channel model and its theoretical background, and the basic configuration of the measurement system are presented. From an eigenvalue analysis of the generated channel matrix, it is verified that an 8-probe antenna system can realize a very accurate multipath environment for the performance measurement of a 2\u2009\u00d7\u20092 MIMO system, while a 12- or 16-probe antenna system can do the same for a 4\u2009\u00d7\u20094 MIMO system.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1186\/1687-1499-2013-285","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,12,17]],"date-time":"2013-12-17T02:03:08Z","timestamp":1387245788000},"update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Performance evaluation of a MIMO channel model for simplified OTA test systems"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"2013","author":[{"given":"Sahrul","family":"Pasisingi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Katsuhiro","family":"Nakada","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Akira","family":"Kosako","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Yoshio","family":"Karasawa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,12,17]]},"reference":[{"issue":"6","key":"842_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1211","DOI":"10.1109\/JSAC.2002.801223","volume":"20","author":"JP Kermoal","year":"2002","unstructured":"Kermoal JP, Schumacher L, Pedersen KI, Mogensen PE, Frederiksen F: A stochastic MIMO radio channel model with experimental validation. 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