{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,9]],"date-time":"2025-10-09T20:39:45Z","timestamp":1760042385492},"reference-count":9,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2009,1,14]],"date-time":"2009-01-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1231891200000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Head Face Med"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n          <jats:sec>\n            <jats:title>Introduction<\/jats:title>\n            <jats:p>In literature, many different types of foreign objects have been found to have caused eye injuries. These objects can range from organic to inorganic matter such as glass, wood, pencil, nails and fishhooks. Once the injury is recognized, removal of the foreign body and technique used in the management of the injury is very important to reduce further ocular damage. This case report investigates an injury caused by an object similar to a fishhook that pierced into the eyelid in the opposite direction to normal.<\/jats:p>\n          <\/jats:sec>\n          <jats:sec>\n            <jats:title>Case presentation<\/jats:title>\n            <jats:p>A 19 year old man presented with a one hour history of the right upper eyelid injury from a wire fence. The loose end of the wire penetrated the full thickness of the eyelid in the direction opposite to the normal. The wire passed from under the eyelid, through the centre of the upper lid, to the external surface. After the application of topical anesthetic drops, the eye could be opened manually, the lid averted, and the wire passed out through the defect. No complications were observed. Post removal, the acuity increased to 6\/9 and there was no intraocular penetration. Full recovery was observed as well.<\/jats:p>\n          <\/jats:sec>\n          <jats:sec>\n            <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n            <jats:p>A severe eyelid penetrating injury can be uncomplicated with a full recovery when there is no intraocular penetration. It is also possible to have an injury pass under the lower margin of the lid and penetrate from inside to out, with no associated corneal injury.<\/jats:p>\n          <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1186\/1746-160x-5-2","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,1,14]],"date-time":"2009-01-14T19:17:46Z","timestamp":1231960666000},"update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Penetrating eyelid injury: a case report and review of literature"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"5","author":[{"given":"Ehab","family":"Wasfi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"B","family":"Kendrick","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"T","family":"Yasen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Priya","family":"Varma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Alaa A","family":"Abd-Elsayed","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2009,1,14]]},"reference":[{"issue":"4","key":"137_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"247","DOI":"10.1076\/orbi.17.4.247.2737","volume":"17","author":"Z Karcioglu","year":"1998","unstructured":"Karcioglu Z, Nasr A: Diagnosis and management of orbital inflammation and infections secondary to foreign bodies: a clinical review. Orbit Opthalmology. 1998, 17 (4): 247-269.","journal-title":"Orbit Opthalmology"},{"issue":"7430","key":"137_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.328.7430.36","volume":"328","author":"P Khaw","year":"2004","unstructured":"Khaw P, Shah P, Elkington A: ABC of eyes, injury to the eye. BMJ. 2004, 328 (7430): 36-38. 10.1136\/bmj.328.7430.36.","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"137_CR3","first-page":"115","volume":"49","author":"S Srinivasan","year":"2001","unstructured":"Srinivasan S, Macleod S: Fish hook injury to the eyelid. Indian J Ophthalmol. 2001, 49: 115-6.","journal-title":"Indian J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"137_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"393","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-6420(01)00928-9","volume":"109","author":"D Liu","year":"2002","unstructured":"Liu D, Al Shail E: Retained orbital wooden foreign body a surgical technique and rationale. 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American Academy of Ophthalmology. 2001, 108: 1704-1710. 10.1016\/S0161-6420(01)00793-X.","journal-title":"American Academy of Ophthalmology"},{"key":"137_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1555","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-6420(03)00485-8","volume":"110","author":"F Boscia","year":"2003","unstructured":"Boscia F, La Tegola M, Columbo G, i Alessio G, Sborgia C: Combined topical anesthesia and sedation for open-globe injuries in selected patients. American Academy of Ophthalmology. 2003, 110: 1555-1559. 10.1016\/S0161-6420(03)00485-8.","journal-title":"American Academy of Ophthalmology"},{"key":"137_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.87.2.157","volume":"87","author":"R Li","year":"2003","unstructured":"Li R, Lai J, Ng J, Law R, Lau E, Lam D: Efficacy of Lignocaine 2% gel in chalazion surgery. British J of Opthalmol. 2003, 87: 157-159. 10.1136\/bjo.87.2.157.","journal-title":"British J of Opthalmol"},{"key":"137_CR9","first-page":"2231","volume":"63","author":"M Gammons","year":"2001","unstructured":"Gammons M, Jackson E: Fish hook removal. Am Fam Physician. 2001, 63: 2231-2236.","journal-title":"Am Fam Physician"}],"container-title":["Head &amp; Face Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/1746-160X-5-2.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1186\/1746-160X-5-2\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/1746-160X-5-2","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/1746-160X-5-2.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,1]],"date-time":"2021-09-01T08:23:00Z","timestamp":1630484580000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/head-face-med.biomedcentral.com\/articles\/10.1186\/1746-160X-5-2"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2009,1,14]]},"references-count":9,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,12]]}},"alternative-id":["137"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/1746-160x-5-2","relation":{},"ISSN":["1746-160X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1746-160X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2009,1,14]]},"assertion":[{"value":"7 May 2008","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"14 January 2009","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"14 January 2009","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}}],"article-number":"2"}}