{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,20]],"date-time":"2026-09-20T10:57:07Z","timestamp":1789901827622,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":43,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2009,1,22]],"date-time":"2009-01-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1232582400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/2.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Head Face Med"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,12]]},"DOI":"10.1186\/1746-160x-5-5","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,7,3]],"date-time":"2012-07-03T12:59:37Z","timestamp":1341320377000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["Behavioral changes of patients after orthognathic surgery develop on the basis of the loss of vomeronasal organ: a hypothesis"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"5","author":[{"given":"Ren\u00e9","family":"Folt\u00e1n","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ji\u0159\u00ed","family":"\u0160ed\u00fd","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2009,1,22]]},"reference":[{"key":"140_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"699","DOI":"10.1016\/S0278-2391(97)90581-4","volume":"55","author":"RE Youssef","year":"1997","unstructured":"Youssef RE, Throckmorton GS, Ellis E, Sinn DP: Comparison of habitual masticatory cycles and muscle activity before and after orthognathic surgery. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 1997, 55: 699-707. 10.1016\/S0278-2391(97)90581-4.","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"140_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1186\/1746-160X-3-41","volume":"3","author":"AM Cuccia","year":"2007","unstructured":"Cuccia AM, Campisi G, Cannavale R, Colella G: Obesity and craniofacial variables in subjects with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome: comparisons of cephalometric values. Head Face Med. 2007, 3: 41-10.1186\/1746-160X-3-41.","journal-title":"Head Face Med"},{"key":"140_CR3","first-page":"149","volume":"106","author":"R Folt\u00e1n","year":"2005","unstructured":"Folt\u00e1n R, Pretl M, Donev F, Hoffmanov\u00e1 J, Vlk M, \u0160onka K, Maz\u00e1nek J, Rambousek Z: Changing of facial skeleton for treatment of obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome. Prague Med Rep. 2005, 106: 149-158.","journal-title":"Prague Med Rep"},{"key":"140_CR4","first-page":"412","volume":"68","author":"R Folt\u00e1n","year":"2005","unstructured":"Folt\u00e1n R, Pretl M, Donev F, Hoffmannov\u00e1 J, Vlk M, \u0160onka K: Maxillo-mandibular advancement in the therapy for obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome. Ces Slov Neurol Neurochir. 2005, 68: 412-418.","journal-title":"Ces Slov Neurol Neurochir"},{"key":"140_CR5","first-page":"57","volume":"69","author":"R Folt\u00e1n","year":"2006","unstructured":"Folt\u00e1n R, Hoffmannov\u00e1 J, Donev F, Vlk M, \u0160onka K, Pretl M: Advancement musculus genioglossus and hyoid myotomy in therapy for obstructive sleep apnea syndrome. Ces Slov Neurol Neurochir. 2006, 69: 57-63.","journal-title":"Ces Slov Neurol Neurochir"},{"key":"140_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"729","DOI":"10.2319\/052906-215","volume":"77","author":"C Abrahamsson","year":"2007","unstructured":"Abrahamsson C, Ekberg E, Henrikson T, Bondemark L: Alterations of temporomandibular disorders before and after orthognathic surgery: a systematic review. Angle Orthod. 2007, 77: 729-734. 10.2319\/052906-215.","journal-title":"Angle Orthod"},{"key":"140_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1743","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2005.12.060","volume":"64","author":"LK Cheung","year":"2006","unstructured":"Cheung LK, Loh JSP, Ho SMY: The early psychological adjustment of cleft patients after maxillary distraction osteogenesis and conventional orthognathic surgery: a preliminary study. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2006, 64: 1743-1750. 10.1016\/j.joms.2006.01.016.","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"140_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1093\/ejo\/21.1.79","volume":"21","author":"L Nurminen","year":"1999","unstructured":"Nurminen L, Pietila T, Vinkka-Puhakka H: Motivation for and satisfaction with orthodontic-surgical treatment: a retrospective study of 28 patients. Eur J Orthod. 1999, 21: 79-87. 10.1093\/ejo\/21.1.79.","journal-title":"Eur J Orthod"},{"key":"140_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"210","DOI":"10.1016\/S0266-4356(96)90271-5","volume":"34","author":"SJ Cunningham","year":"1996","unstructured":"Cunningham SJ, Hunt NP, Feinmann C: Perceptions of outcome following orthognathic surgery. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 1996, 34: 210-213. 10.1016\/S0266-4356(96)90271-5.","journal-title":"Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"140_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"313","DOI":"10.1016\/S0889-5406(05)81488-X","volume":"98","author":"CM Flanary","year":"1990","unstructured":"Flanary CM, Barnwell GM, VanSickels JE, Littlefield JH, Rugh AL: Impact of orthognathic surgery on normal and abnormal personality dimensions: a 2-year follow-up study of 61 patients. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 1990, 98: 313-322. 10.1016\/S0889-5406(05)81488-X.","journal-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop"},{"key":"140_CR11","first-page":"18","volume":"54","author":"A Jacobson","year":"1984","unstructured":"Jacobson A: Psychological aspects of dentofacial esthetics and orthognathic surgery. Ang Orthod. 1984, 54: 18-35.","journal-title":"Ang Orthod"},{"key":"140_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"433","DOI":"10.1093\/chemse\/26.4.433","volume":"26","author":"M Meredith","year":"2001","unstructured":"Meredith M: Human vomeronasal organ function: a critical review of best and worst cases. Chem Senses. 2001, 26: 433-445. 10.1093\/chemse\/26.4.433.","journal-title":"Chem Senses"},{"key":"140_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2913","DOI":"10.1242\/jeb.201.21.2913","volume":"201","author":"KB Doving","year":"1998","unstructured":"Doving KB, Trotier D: Structure and function of the vomeronasal organ. J Exp Biol. 1998, 201: 2913-2925.","journal-title":"J Exp Biol"},{"key":"140_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"601","DOI":"10.1016\/0960-0760(91)90258-7","volume":"39","author":"M Meredith","year":"1991","unstructured":"Meredith M: Sensory processing in the main and accessory olfactory systems: comparisons and contrasts. J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol. 1991, 39: 601-614. 10.1016\/0960-0760(91)90258-7.","journal-title":"J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol"},{"key":"140_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"325","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.ne.10.030187.001545","volume":"10","author":"M Halpern","year":"1987","unstructured":"Halpern M: The organization and function of the vomeronasal system. Annu Rev Neurosci. 1987, 10: 325-362. 10.1146\/annurev.ne.10.030187.001545.","journal-title":"Annu Rev Neurosci"},{"key":"140_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"289","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1469-7580.2001.19930289.x","volume":"199","author":"KP Bhatnagar","year":"2001","unstructured":"Bhatnagar KP, Smith TD: The human vomeronasal organ. III. Postnatal development from infancy to the ninth decade. J Anat. 2001, 199: 289-302. 10.1046\/j.1469-7580.2001.19930289.x.","journal-title":"J Anat"},{"key":"140_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"369","DOI":"10.1093\/chemse\/25.4.369","volume":"25","author":"D Trotier","year":"2000","unstructured":"Trotier D, Eloit C, Wassef M, Talmain G, Bensimon JL, Doving KB, Ferrand J: The vomeronasal cavity in adult humans. Chem Senses. 2000, 25: 369-380. 10.1093\/chemse\/25.4.369.","journal-title":"Chem Senses"},{"key":"140_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1569","DOI":"10.1126\/science.289.5484.1569","volume":"289","author":"TE Holy","year":"2000","unstructured":"Holy TE, Dulac C, Meister M: Responses of vomeronasal neurons to natural stimuli. Science. 2000, 289: 1569-1572. 10.1126\/science.289.5484.1569.","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"140_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"545","DOI":"10.1016\/0960-0760(91)90251-Y","volume":"39","author":"DT Moran","year":"1991","unstructured":"Moran DT, Jafek BW, Rowley JC: The vomeronasal (Jacobson's) organ in man: ultrastructure and frequency of occurrence. J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol. 1991, 39: 545-552. 10.1016\/0960-0760(91)90251-Y.","journal-title":"J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol"},{"key":"140_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"716","DOI":"10.1126\/science.286.5440.716","volume":"286","author":"EB Keverne","year":"1999","unstructured":"Keverne EB: The vomeronasal organ. Science. 1999, 286: 716-720. 10.1126\/science.286.5440.716.","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"140_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"375","DOI":"10.1097\/00001756-199304000-00008","volume":"4","author":"S Takami","year":"1993","unstructured":"Takami S, Getchell ML, Chen Y, Monti-Bloch L, Berliner DL, Stensaas LJ, Getchell TV: Vomeronasal epithelial cells of the adult human express neuron-specific molecules. Neuroreport. 1993, 4: 375-378. 10.1097\/00001756-199304000-00008.","journal-title":"Neuroreport"},{"key":"140_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.2500\/105065800781602957","volume":"14","author":"V Jahnke","year":"2000","unstructured":"Jahnke V, Merker HJ: Electron microscopic and functional aspects of the human vomeronasal organ. Am J Rhinol. 2000, 14: 63-67. 10.2500\/105065800781602957.","journal-title":"Am J Rhinol"},{"key":"140_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"553","DOI":"10.1016\/0960-0760(91)90252-Z","volume":"39","author":"LJ Stensaas","year":"1991","unstructured":"Stensaas LJ, Lavker RM, Monti-Bloch L, Grosser BI, Berliner DL: Ultrastructure of the human vomeronasal organ. J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol. 1991, 39: 553-560. 10.1016\/0960-0760(91)90252-Z.","journal-title":"J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol"},{"key":"140_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"161","DOI":"10.1038\/338161a0","volume":"338","author":"M Schwanzel-Fukuda","year":"1989","unstructured":"Schwanzel-Fukuda M, Pfaff DW: Origin of luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone neurons. Nature. 1989, 338: 161-164. 10.1038\/338161a0.","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"140_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"498","DOI":"10.1210\/endo-126-1-498","volume":"126","author":"OK Ronnekleiv","year":"1990","unstructured":"Ronnekleiv OK, Resko JA: Ontogeny of gonadotropin-releasing hormone-containing neurons in early fetal development of rhesus macaques. Endocrinology. 1990, 126: 498-511.","journal-title":"Endocrinology"},{"key":"140_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"175","DOI":"10.1016\/0165-3806(94)90160-0","volume":"82","author":"N Boehm","year":"1994","unstructured":"Boehm N, Roos J, Gasser B: Luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH)-expressing cells in the nasal septum of human fetuses. Brain Res Dev Brain Res. 1994, 82: 175-80. 10.1016\/0165-3806(94)90160-0.","journal-title":"Brain Res Dev Brain Res"},{"key":"140_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.900240203","volume":"24","author":"C Brookover","year":"1914","unstructured":"Brookover C: The nervus terminalis in adult man. J Comp Neurol. 1914, 24: 131-135. 10.1002\/cne.900240203.","journal-title":"J Comp Neurol"},{"key":"140_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"426","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.902180407","volume":"218","author":"JW Witkin","year":"1983","unstructured":"Witkin JW, Silverman AJ: Luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) in rat olfactory systems. J Comp Neurol. 1983, 218: 426-432. 10.1002\/cne.902180407.","journal-title":"J Comp Neurol"},{"key":"140_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"709","DOI":"10.1016\/0306-4522(86)90294-0","volume":"19","author":"CR Wirsig","year":"1986","unstructured":"Wirsig CR, Leonard CM: The terminal nerve projects centrally in the hamster. Neuroscience. 1986, 19: 709-717. 10.1016\/0306-4522(86)90294-0.","journal-title":"Neuroscience"},{"key":"140_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2391","DOI":"10.1097\/00001756-200108080-00021","volume":"12","author":"S Jacob","year":"2001","unstructured":"Jacob S, Kinnunen LH, Metz J, Cooper M, McClintock MK: Sustained human chemosignal unconsciously alters brain function. Neuroreport. 2001, 12: 2391-2394. 10.1097\/00001756-200108080-00021.","journal-title":"Neuroreport"},{"key":"140_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"274","DOI":"10.1006\/hbeh.2002.1826","volume":"42","author":"S Jacob","year":"2002","unstructured":"Jacob S, Garcia S, Hayreh D, McClintock MK: Psychological effects of musky compounds: comparison of androstadienone with androstenol and muscone. Horm Behav. 2002, 42: 274-283. 10.1006\/hbeh.2002.1826.","journal-title":"Horm Behav"},{"key":"140_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"573","DOI":"10.1016\/0960-0760(91)90255-4","volume":"39","author":"L Monti-Bloch","year":"1991","unstructured":"Monti-Bloch L, Grosser BI: Effect of putative pheromones on the electrical activity of the human vomeronasal organ and olfactory epithelium. J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol. 1991, 39: 573-582. 10.1016\/0960-0760(91)90255-4.","journal-title":"J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol"},{"key":"140_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"373","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1749-6632.1998.tb10595.x","volume":"855","author":"L Monti-Bloch","year":"1998","unstructured":"Monti-Bloch L, Jennings-White C, Berliner DL: The human vomeronasal system. A review. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1998, 855: 373-389. 10.1111\/j.1749-6632.1998.tb10595.x.","journal-title":"Ann N Y Acad Sci"},{"key":"140_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"244","DOI":"10.1038\/229244a0","volume":"229","author":"MK McClintock","year":"1971","unstructured":"McClintock MK: Menstrual synchorony and suppression. Nature. 1971, 229: 244-245. 10.1038\/229244a0.","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"140_CR35","first-page":"442","volume":"4","author":"S Van der Lee","year":"1955","unstructured":"Lee Van der S, Boot LM: Spontaneous pseudopregnancy in mice. Acta Physiol Pharmacol Neerl. 1955, 4: 442-444.","journal-title":"Acta Physiol Pharmacol Neerl"},{"key":"140_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"102","DOI":"10.1677\/joe.0.0180102","volume":"18","author":"WK Whitten","year":"1959","unstructured":"Whitten WK: Occurrence of anoestrus in mice caged in groups. J Endocrinol. 1959, 18: 102-107. 10.1677\/joe.0.0180102.","journal-title":"J Endocrinol"},{"key":"140_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1038\/184105a0","volume":"184","author":"HM Bruce","year":"1959","unstructured":"Bruce HM: An exteroceptive block to pregnancy in the mouse. Nature. 1959, 184: 105-10.1038\/184105a0.","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"140_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"223","DOI":"10.1530\/jrf.0.0590223","volume":"59","author":"JF Bellringer","year":"1980","unstructured":"Bellringer JF, Pratt HP, Keverne EB: Involvement of the vomeronasal organ and prolactin in pheromonal induction of delayed implantation in mice. J Reprod Fertil. 1980, 59: 223-8.","journal-title":"J Reprod Fertil"},{"key":"140_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1009","DOI":"10.1038\/nature06089","volume":"448","author":"T Kimchi","year":"2007","unstructured":"Kimchi T, Xu J, Dulac C: A functional circuit underlying male sexual behaviour in the female mouse brain. Nature. 2007, 448: 1009-1014. 10.1038\/nature06089.","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"140_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"191","DOI":"10.1179\/146531205225021096","volume":"32","author":"AC Williams","year":"2005","unstructured":"Williams AC, Shah H, Sandy JR, Travess HC: Patients'motivations for treatment and their experiences of orthodontic preparation for orthognathic surgery. J Orthod. 2005, 32: 191-202. 10.1179\/146531205225021096.","journal-title":"J Orthod"},{"key":"140_CR41","first-page":"177","volume":"29","author":"JP Meningaud","year":"2001","unstructured":"Meningaud JP, Benadiba L, Servant JM, Herve C, Bertrand JC, Pelicier Y: Depression, anxiety and quality of life among scheduled cosmetic surgery patients: multicentre prospective study. J Maxillofac Surg. 2001, 29: 177-180.","journal-title":"J Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"140_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"318","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9416(82)90466-3","volume":"82","author":"L Heldt","year":"1982","unstructured":"Heldt L, Haffke EA, Davis LF: Thy psychological and social aspects of orthognathic treatment. Am J Orthod. 1982, 82: 318-328. 10.1016\/0002-9416(82)90466-3.","journal-title":"Am J Orthod"},{"key":"140_CR43","first-page":"105","volume":"9","author":"MA Pogrel","year":"1994","unstructured":"Pogrel MA, Scott P: Is it possible to identify the psychologically \"bad risk\" orthognathic surgery patient preoperatively?. Int J Adult Orthodon Orthognath Surg. 1994, 9: 105-110.","journal-title":"Int J Adult Orthodon Orthognath Surg"}],"container-title":["Head & Face Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1186\/1746-160X-5-5\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/1746-160X-5-5.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/1746-160X-5-5","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/1746-160X-5-5.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,20]],"date-time":"2022-01-20T03:17:33Z","timestamp":1642648653000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/head-face-med.biomedcentral.com\/articles\/10.1186\/1746-160X-5-5"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2009,1,22]]},"references-count":43,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,12]]}},"alternative-id":["140"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/1746-160x-5-5","relation":{},"ISSN":["1746-160X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1746-160X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2009,1,22]]},"article-number":"5"}}