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It is transmitted from animal reservoir hosts to humans through hard - ticks of genus <jats:italic>Ixodes<\/jats:italic> which are vectors of the disease.<\/jats:p>\n          <\/jats:sec>\n          <jats:sec>\n            <jats:title>Case presentation<\/jats:title>\n            <jats:p>\n              <jats:italic>Borrelia burgdorferi<\/jats:italic> sensu lato infection was identified in a marbled polecat, <jats:italic>Vormela peregusna<\/jats:italic>, and two European minks, <jats:italic>Mustela lutreola<\/jats:italic>, from Romania, by PCR. RFLP revealed the presence of a single genospecies, <jats:italic>Borrelia burgdorferi<\/jats:italic> sensu stricto.<\/jats:p>\n          <\/jats:sec>\n          <jats:sec>\n            <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n            <jats:p>This is the first report of the Lyme disease spirochetes in the two mentioned hosts.<\/jats:p>\n          <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1186\/1746-6148-8-137","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,8,20]],"date-time":"2012-08-20T09:21:19Z","timestamp":1345454479000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":28,"title":["First report of Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato in two threatened carnivores: the Marbled polecat, Vormela peregusna and the European mink, Mustela lutreola (Mammalia: Mustelidae)"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"8","author":[{"given":"C\u0103lin M","family":"Gherman","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Attila D","family":"S\u00e1ndor","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Zsuzsa","family":"Kalm\u00e1r","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mihai","family":"Marinov","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Andrei D","family":"Mihalca","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,8,18]]},"reference":[{"key":"463_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1079\/9780851996325.0149","volume-title":"Lyme Borreliosis: Biology, Epidemiology and Control","author":"L Gern","year":"2002","unstructured":"Gern L, Humair P: Ecology of Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato in Europe. 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