{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,24]],"date-time":"2026-06-24T17:43:28Z","timestamp":1782323008112,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2009,5,18]],"date-time":"2009-05-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1242604800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/2.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Ann Surg Innov Res"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,12]]},"DOI":"10.1186\/1750-1164-3-5","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,5,19]],"date-time":"2009-05-19T07:27:26Z","timestamp":1242718046000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":33,"title":["Outcome of diaphyseal forearm fracture-nonunions treated by autologous bone grafting and compression plating"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"3","author":[{"given":"Fernando Baldy","family":"dos Reis","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fl\u00e1vio","family":"Faloppa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"H\u00e9lio J Alvachian","family":"Fernandes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Walter Manna","family":"Albertoni","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Philip F","family":"Stahel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2009,5,18]]},"reference":[{"key":"17_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"235","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2007.02.005","volume":"23","author":"MJ Rochard","year":"2007","unstructured":"Rochard MJ, Ruch DS, Aldridge JM 3rd: Malunions and nonunions of the forearm. Hand Clin 2007, 23: 235\u2013243. 10.1016\/j.hcl.2007.02.005","journal-title":"Hand Clin"},{"issue":"6","key":"17_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"916","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-199606000-00017","volume":"78","author":"RR Richards","year":"1996","unstructured":"Richards RR: Chronic disorders of the forearm. J Bone Joint Surg (Am) 1996,78(6):916\u2013930.","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg (Am)"},{"key":"17_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1068","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-199274070-00014","volume":"74","author":"EH Schemitsch","year":"1992","unstructured":"Schemitsch EH, Richards RR: The effects of malunion on functional outcome after plate fixation of fractures of both bones of the forearm in adults. J Bone Joint Surg (Am) 1992, 74: 1068\u20131078.","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg (Am)"},{"key":"17_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"272","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-199401000-00036","volume":"298","author":"AM Hollister","year":"1994","unstructured":"Hollister AM, Gellman H, Waters RL: The relationship of the interosseous membrane to the axis of rotation of the forearm. Clin Orthop Relat Res 1994, 298: 272\u2013276.","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"17_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"981","DOI":"10.1016\/S0363-5023(97)80036-6","volume":"22","author":"JR Skahen","year":"1997","unstructured":"Skahen JR, Palmer AK, Werner FW, Fortino MD: The interosseous membrane of the forearm: anatomy and function. J Hand Surg (Am) 1997, 22: 981\u2013985. 10.1016\/S0363-5023(97)80036-6","journal-title":"J Hand Surg (Am)"},{"key":"17_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-198466010-00010","volume":"66","author":"RR Tarr","year":"1984","unstructured":"Tarr RR, Garfinkel AI, Sarmiento A: The effects of angular and rotational deformities of both bones of the forearm. J Bone Joint Surg (Am) 1984, 66: 65\u201370.","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg (Am)"},{"key":"17_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"416","DOI":"10.1016\/0363-5023(92)90341-L","volume":"17","author":"JB Jupiter","year":"1992","unstructured":"Jupiter JB, R\u00fcedi T: Intraoperative distraction in the treatment of complex nonunions of the radius. J Hand Surg (Am) 1992, 17: 416\u2013422. 10.1016\/0363-5023(92)90341-L","journal-title":"J Hand Surg (Am)"},{"issue":"4","key":"17_CR8","first-page":"357","volume":"9","author":"W Orzechowski","year":"2007","unstructured":"Orzechowski W, Morasiewicz L, Dragan S, Krawczyk A, Kulej M, Mazur T: Treatment of non-union of the forearm using distraction-compression osteogenesis. Ortop Traumatol Rehabil. 2007,9(4):357\u2013365.","journal-title":"Ortop Traumatol Rehabil."},{"issue":"Suppl B","key":"17_CR9","first-page":"8","volume":"61","author":"HT Ling","year":"2006","unstructured":"Ling HT, Kwan MK, Chua YP, Deepak AS, Ahmad TS: Locking compression plate: a treatment option for diaphyseal nonunion of radius or ulna. Med J Malaysia 2006,61(Suppl B):8\u201312.","journal-title":"Med J Malaysia"},{"issue":"1","key":"17_CR10","first-page":"35","volume":"10","author":"R Krzykawski","year":"2008","unstructured":"Krzykawski R, Kr\u00f3l R, Kami\u0144ski A: The results of locked intramedullary nailing for non-union of forearm bones. Ortop Traumatol Rehabil. 2008,10(1):35\u201343.","journal-title":"Ortop Traumatol Rehabil."},{"key":"17_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsb.2004.09.007","volume":"30","author":"Y Safoury","year":"2005","unstructured":"Safoury Y: Free vascularized fibula for the treatment of traumatic bone defects and nonunion of the forearm bones. J Hand Surg [Br] 2005, 30: 67\u201372.","journal-title":"J Hand Surg [Br]"},{"issue":"8","key":"17_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"583","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0028-1090603","volume":"24","author":"M Saint-Cyr","year":"2008","unstructured":"Saint-Cyr M, Farkas J, Gupta A: Double-barrel free fibula flap for treatment of infected nonunion of both forearm bones. J Reconstr Microsurg 2008,24(8):583\u20137. Epub 2008 Oct 16 10.1055\/s-0028-1090603","journal-title":"J Reconstr Microsurg"},{"key":"17_CR13","first-page":"120","volume-title":"Pseudarthrosis","author":"BG Weber","year":"1975","unstructured":"Weber BG, Cech O: Pseudarthrosis of the forearm. In Pseudarthrosis. Hans Huber Publisher, Bern; 1975:120\u2013136."},{"key":"17_CR14","first-page":"332","volume":"81","author":"H Tscherne","year":"1978","unstructured":"Tscherne H, Oestern HJ, Sander U: Technique and results of rigid-plate fixation in forearm fractures. Unfallheilkunde 1978, 81: 332\u2013343.","journal-title":"Unfallheilkunde"},{"key":"17_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-198769010-00004","volume":"69","author":"MS Calkins","year":"1987","unstructured":"Calkins MS, Burkhalter W, Reyes F: Traumatic segmental bone defects in the upper extremity. Treatment with exposed grafts of corticocancellous bone. J Bone Joint Surg (Am) 1987, 69: 19\u201327.","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg (Am)"},{"key":"17_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"438","DOI":"10.1097\/01.ta.0000174839.23348.43","volume":"59","author":"D Ring","year":"2005","unstructured":"Ring D, Rhim R, Carpenter C, Jupiter JB: Comminuted diaphyseal fractures of the radius and ulna: does bone grafting affect nonunion rate? J Trauma 2005, 59: 438\u2013441. 10.1097\/01.ta.0000174839.23348.43","journal-title":"J Trauma"},{"key":"17_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"395","DOI":"10.1016\/S0266-7681(97)80411-1","volume":"22","author":"CH Barbieri","year":"1997","unstructured":"Barbieri CH, Mazzer N, Aranda CA, Pinto MM: Use of a bone block graft from the iliac crest with rigid fixation to correct diaphyseal defects of the radius and ulna. J Hand Surg [Br] 1997, 22: 395\u2013401.","journal-title":"J Hand Surg [Br]"},{"key":"17_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"497","DOI":"10.1016\/S0020-1383(97)00044-2","volume":"28","author":"A Moroni","year":"1997","unstructured":"Moroni A, Rollo G, Guzzardella M, Zinghi G: Surgical treatment of isolated forearm nonunion with segmental bone loss. Injury 1997, 28: 497\u2013504. 10.1016\/S0020-1383(97)00044-2","journal-title":"Injury"},{"key":"17_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2440","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-200411000-00013","volume":"86","author":"D Ring","year":"2004","unstructured":"Ring D, Allende C, Jafarnia K, Allende BT, Jupiter JB: Ununited diaphyseal forearm fractures with segmental defects: plate fixation and autogenous cancellous bone grafting. J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 2004, 86: 2440\u20135.","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg [Am]"},{"key":"17_CR20","first-page":"629","volume":"29","author":"RC Miller","year":"1947","unstructured":"Miller RC, Phalen GS: The repair of defects of the radius with fibular bone grafts. J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 1947, 29: 629\u201336.","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg [Am]"},{"key":"17_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"778","DOI":"10.1097\/00005373-197109000-00009","volume":"11","author":"EJ Dabezies","year":"1971","unstructured":"Dabezies EJ, Stewart WE, Goodman FG, Deffer PA: Management of segmental defects of the radius and ulna. J Trauma 1971, 11: 778\u201388. 10.1097\/00005373-197109000-00009","journal-title":"J Trauma"},{"key":"17_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1039","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-198062070-00001","volume":"62","author":"WF Enneking","year":"1980","unstructured":"Enneking WF, Eady JL, Burchardt H: Autogenous cortical bone grafts in the reconstruction of segmental skeletal defects. J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 1980, 62: 1039\u201358.","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg [Am]"},{"key":"17_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1150","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-198062070-00014","volume":"62","author":"TG Grace","year":"1980","unstructured":"Grace TG, Eversmann WW Jr: The management of segmental bone loss associated with forearm fractures. J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 1980, 62: 1150\u20135.","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg [Am]"},{"key":"17_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-198305000-00004","volume":"175","author":"PJ Stern","year":"1983","unstructured":"Stern PJ, Drury WJ: Complications of plate fixation of forearm fractures. Clin Orthop Relat Res 1983, 175: 25\u201329.","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"}],"container-title":["Annals of Surgical Innovation and Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/1750-1164-3-5.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1186\/1750-1164-3-5\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/1750-1164-3-5.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,25]],"date-time":"2023-05-25T06:05:56Z","timestamp":1684994756000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/asir-journal.biomedcentral.com\/articles\/10.1186\/1750-1164-3-5"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2009,5,18]]},"references-count":24,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,12]]}},"alternative-id":["17"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/1750-1164-3-5","relation":{},"ISSN":["1750-1164"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1750-1164","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2009,5,18]]},"article-number":"5"}}