{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,3]],"date-time":"2026-10-03T16:58:38Z","timestamp":1791046718212,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,10,14]],"date-time":"2014-10-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1413244800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/2.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Med Case Reports"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,12]]},"DOI":"10.1186\/1752-1947-8-344","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,10,14]],"date-time":"2014-10-14T05:11:50Z","timestamp":1413263510000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":15,"title":["Embolic brain infarction related to posttraumatic occlusion of vertebral artery resulting from cervical spine injury: a case report"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"8","author":[{"given":"Yaoki","family":"Nakao","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hiroshi","family":"Terai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,10,14]]},"reference":[{"key":"2967_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1097\/01.TA.0000135499.70048.C7","volume":"57","author":"JD Berne","year":"2004","unstructured":"Berne JD, Norwood SH, McAuley CE, Villareal DH: Helical computed tomographic angiography: an excellent screening test for blunt cerebrovascular injury. J Trauma. 2004, 57: 11-19. 10.1097\/01.TA.0000135499.70048.C7.","journal-title":"J Trauma"},{"key":"2967_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"18","DOI":"10.1186\/1754-9493-5-18","volume":"5","author":"H Yoshihara","year":"2011","unstructured":"Yoshihara H, VanderHeiden TF, Harasaki Y, Beauchamp KM, Stahel PF: Fatal outcome after brain stem infarction related to bilateral artery occlusion \u2013 case report of a detrimental complication of cervical spine trauma. Patient Safe Surg. 2011, 5: 18-10.1186\/1754-9493-5-18.","journal-title":"Patient Safe Surg"},{"key":"2967_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"435","DOI":"10.1227\/00006123-199403000-00008","volume":"34","author":"BK Willis","year":"1994","unstructured":"Willis BK, Greiner F, Orrison WW, Benzel EC: The incidence of vertebral artery injury after midcervical spine fracture or subluxation. Neurosurgery. 1994, 34: 435-442. 10.1227\/00006123-199403000-00008.","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"2967_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"672","DOI":"10.1097\/00000658-200005000-00007","volume":"231","author":"WL Biffl","year":"2000","unstructured":"Biffl WL, Moore EE, Eliott JP, Ray C, Offner PJ, Franciose RJ, Brega KE, Burch JM: The devastating potential of blunt vertebral arterial injuries. Ann Surg. 2000, 231: 672-681. 10.1097\/00000658-200005000-00007.","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"key":"2967_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"753","DOI":"10.1016\/S1052-5149(25)00258-8","volume":"4","author":"WI Bula","year":"1994","unstructured":"Bula WI, Loes DJ: Trauma to the cerebrovascular system. Neuroimaging Clin North Am. 1994, 4: 753-772.","journal-title":"Neuroimaging Clin North Am"},{"key":"2967_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"462","DOI":"10.1097\/00000658-199810000-00003","volume":"228","author":"WL Biffl","year":"1998","unstructured":"Biffl WL, Moore EE, Ryu RK, Offner PJ, Novak Z, Coldwell DM, Franciose RJ, Burch JM: The unrecognized epidemic of blunt carotid arterial injuries: early diagnosis improves neurologic outcome. Ann Surg. 1998, 228: 462-470. 10.1097\/00000658-199810000-00003.","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"key":"2967_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"884","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2373042189","volume":"237","author":"S Mutze","year":"2005","unstructured":"Mutze S, Rademacher G, Matthes G, Hosten N, Stengel D: Blunt cerebrovascular injury in patients with blunt multiple trauma: diagnostic accuracy of duplex Doppler US and early CT angiography. Radiology. 2005, 237: 884-892. 10.1148\/radiol.2373042189.","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"2967_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"517","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9610(99)00245-7","volume":"178","author":"WL Biffl","year":"1999","unstructured":"Biffl WL, Moore EE, Offner PJ, Brega KE, Franciose RJ, Elliott JP, Burch JM: Optimizing screening for blunt cerebrovascular injuries. Am J Surg. 1999, 178: 517-522. 10.1016\/S0002-9610(99)00245-7.","journal-title":"Am J Surg"},{"key":"2967_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"679","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.72B4.2380226","volume":"72","author":"JA Louw","year":"1990","unstructured":"Louw JA, Mafoyane NA, Small B, Neser CP: Occlusion of the vertebral artery in cervical spine dislocations. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1990, 72: 679-681.","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Br"},{"key":"2967_CR10","first-page":"1141","volume":"15","author":"T Okuyama","year":"1987","unstructured":"Okuyama T, Minamida Y, Sasaki T, Horikawa D, Izumiyama O, Mizuguchi M, Shoji T, Kaneko M, Shinya T, Hashi K: Traumatic occlusion of the bilateral vertebral arteries associated with fracture of the cervical spine: a case report. Neurol Surg. 1987, 15: 1141-1145.","journal-title":"Neurol Surg"},{"key":"2967_CR11","first-page":"238","volume":"17","author":"C Tudorache","year":"2010","unstructured":"Tudorache C, Moldovanu A, Esanu A, Moldovanu E, Gherman C, Ichim C, Popescu C, Dabija M, Haba D: The posttraumatic occlusion of the vertebral artery case presentation. Rom Neurosurg. 2010, 17: 238-245.","journal-title":"Rom Neurosurg"},{"key":"2967_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1955","DOI":"10.1097\/01.brs.0000176186.64276.d4","volume":"30","author":"H Taneichi","year":"2005","unstructured":"Taneichi H, Suda K, Kajino T, Kaneda K: Traumatically induced vertebral artery occlusion associated with cervical spine injuries: Prospective study using magnetic resonance angiography. Spine. 2005, 30: 1955-1962. 10.1097\/01.brs.0000176186.64276.d4.","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"2967_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.1097\/00005373-200108000-00009","volume":"51","author":"PR Miller","year":"2001","unstructured":"Miller PR, Fabian TC, Bee TK, Timmons S, Chamsuddin A, Finkle R, Croce MA: Blunt cerebrovascular injuries: diagnosis and treatment. J Trauma. 2001, 51: 279-286. 10.1097\/00005373-200108000-00009.","journal-title":"J Trauma"},{"key":"2967_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"789","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-199804010-00009","volume":"23","author":"AR Vaccaro","year":"1998","unstructured":"Vaccaro AR, Klein GR, Flanders AE, Albert TJ, Balderston RA, Cotler JM: Long-term evaluation of vertebral artery injuries following cervical spine trauma using magnetic resonance angiography. Spine. 1998, 23: 789-794. 10.1097\/00007632-199804010-00009.","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"2967_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"811","DOI":"10.1097\/01.TA.0000092700.92587.32","volume":"55","author":"CC Cothren","year":"2003","unstructured":"Cothren CC, Moore EE, Biffl WL, Ciesla DJ, Ray CE, Johnson JL, Moore JB, Burch JM: Cervical spine fracture patterns predictive of blunt vertebral injury. J Trauma. 2003, 55: 811-813. 10.1097\/01.TA.0000092700.92587.32.","journal-title":"J Trauma"},{"key":"2967_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"501","DOI":"10.1227\/00006123-199209000-00012","volume":"31","author":"AD Parent","year":"1992","unstructured":"Parent AD, Harkey HL, Touchstone DA, Smith EE, Smith RR: Lateral cervical spine dislocation and vertebral artery injury. Neurosurgery. 1992, 31: 501-509. 10.1227\/00006123-199209000-00012.","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"2967_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"968","DOI":"10.1097\/00005373-199606000-00017","volume":"40","author":"AP Bok","year":"1996","unstructured":"Bok AP, Peter JC: Carotid and vertebral artery occlusion after blunt cervical injury: the role of MR angiography in early diagnosis. J Trauma. 1996, 40: 968-972. 10.1097\/00005373-199606000-00017.","journal-title":"J Trauma"},{"key":"2967_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"230","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-199202000-00019","volume":"17","author":"HG Deen Jr","year":"1992","unstructured":"Deen HG, McGirr SJ: Vertebral artery injury associated with cervical spine fracture. Spine. 1992, 17: 230-234. 10.1097\/00007632-199202000-00019.","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"2967_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"699","DOI":"10.1097\/00000658-200205000-00012","volume":"235","author":"WL Biffl","year":"2002","unstructured":"Biffl WL, Ray CE, Moore EE, Franciose RJ, Aly S, Heyrosa MG, Johnson JL, Burch JM: Treatment-related outcomes from blunt cerebrovascular injuries: importance of routine follow-up angiography. Ann Surg. 2002, 235: 699-707. 10.1097\/00000658-200205000-00012.","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"key":"2967_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"326","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.190.1.8259436","volume":"190","author":"C Levy","year":"1994","unstructured":"Levy C, Laissy JP, Raveau V, Amarenco P, Servois V, Bousser MG, Tubiana JM: Carotid and vertebral artery dissections: three-dimensional time-of-flight MR angiography and MR imaging versus conventional angiography. Radiology. 1994, 190: 326-329.","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"2967_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"386","DOI":"10.1097\/00000658-200209000-00015","volume":"236","author":"PR Miller","year":"2002","unstructured":"Miller PR, Fabian TC, Croce MA, Cagiannos C, Williams JS, Vang M, Qaisi WG, Felker RE, Timmons SD: Prospective screening for blunt cerebrovascular injuries: analysis of diagnostic modalities and outcomes. Ann Surg. 2002, 236: 386-395. 10.1097\/00000658-200209000-00015.","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"key":"2967_CR22","first-page":"471","volume":"68","author":"WJ Bromberg","year":"2010","unstructured":"Bromberg WJ, Collier BC, Diebel LN, Dwyer KM, Holevar MR, Jacob DG, Kurek SJ, Schreiber MA, Shapiro ML, Vogel TR: Blunt cerebrovascular injury practice management guidelines: the Eastern Association for the Surgery of Trauma. J Trauma. 2010, 68: 471-477.","journal-title":"J Trauma"},{"key":"2967_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1753","DOI":"10.3174\/ajnr.A1189","volume":"29","author":"AT Vertinsky","year":"2008","unstructured":"Vertinsky AT, Schwartz NE, Fischbein NJ, Rosenberg J, Albers GW, Zaharchuk G: Comparison of multidetector CT angiography and MR imaging of cervical artery dissection. AJNR. 2008, 29: 1753-1760. 10.3174\/ajnr.A1189.","journal-title":"AJNR"},{"key":"2967_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"565","DOI":"10.1016\/S0020-1383(00)00232-1","volume":"32","author":"AH Parbhoo","year":"2001","unstructured":"Parbhoo AH, Govender S, Corr P: Vertebral artery injury in cervical spine trauma. Injury. 2001, 32: 565-568. 10.1016\/S0020-1383(00)00232-1.","journal-title":"Injury"},{"key":"2967_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"86","DOI":"10.1097\/BSD.0b013e318167a81e","volume":"22","author":"JA Sack","year":"2009","unstructured":"Sack JA, Etame AB, Shah GV, Marca FL, Park P: Management and outcomes of patients undergoing surgery for traumatic cervical fracture-subluxation associated with an asymptomatic vertebral artery injury. J Spinal Disord Tech. 2009, 22: 86-90. 10.1097\/BSD.0b013e318167a81e.","journal-title":"J Spinal Disord Tech"},{"key":"2967_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"609","DOI":"10.1001\/archsurg.139.5.540","volume":"139","author":"CC Cothren","year":"2004","unstructured":"Cothren CC, Moore EE, Biffl WL, Ciesla DJ, Johnson JL, Moore JB, Burch JM: Anticoagulation is the gold standard therapy for blunt carotid injuries to reduce stroke rate. Arch Surg. 2004, 139: 609-613. 10.1001\/archsurg.139.6.609.","journal-title":"Arch Surg"},{"key":"2967_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.1007\/s005950300033","volume":"33","author":"T Saito","year":"2003","unstructured":"Saito T, Kamisawa O, Kaminishi Y, Misawa Y, Fuse K: Isolated traumatic vertebral pseudoaneurysm: report of a case. Surg Today. 2003, 33: 145-147. 10.1007\/s005950300033.","journal-title":"Surg Today"},{"key":"2967_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1454","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-199606150-00011","volume":"21","author":"Y Hoshino","year":"1996","unstructured":"Hoshino Y, Kurokawa T, Nakamura K, Seichi A, Mamada T, Saita K, Miyoshi K: A report on the safety of unilateral vertebral artery ligation during cervical spine surgery. Spine. 1996, 21: 1454-1457. 10.1097\/00007632-199606150-00011.","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"2967_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"470","DOI":"10.1097\/00005373-200003000-00016","volume":"48","author":"DM Coldwell","year":"2000","unstructured":"Coldwell DM, Novak Z, Ryu RK, Brega KE, Biffl WL, Offner PJ, Franciose RJ, Burch JM, Moore EE: Treatment of posttraumatic internal carotid arterial pseudoaneurysms with endovascular stents. J Trauma. 2000, 48: 470-472. 10.1097\/00005373-200003000-00016.","journal-title":"J Trauma"}],"container-title":["Journal of Medical Case Reports"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1186\/1752-1947-8-344\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/1752-1947-8-344.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/1752-1947-8-344","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/1752-1947-8-344.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,5]],"date-time":"2025-05-05T00:02:11Z","timestamp":1746403331000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/jmedicalcasereports.biomedcentral.com\/articles\/10.1186\/1752-1947-8-344"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,10,14]]},"references-count":29,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,12]]}},"alternative-id":["2967"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/1752-1947-8-344","relation":{},"ISSN":["1752-1947"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1752-1947","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,10,14]]},"assertion":[{"value":"20 March 2013","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"6 August 2014","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"14 October 2014","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}}],"article-number":"344"}}