{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,6]],"date-time":"2026-04-06T20:29:29Z","timestamp":1775507369034,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":47,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["BMC Res Notes"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n          <jats:sec>\n            <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n            <jats:p>Low birth weight (LBW), defined as birth weight less than 2500 g, has a complex etiology and may be a result of premature interruption of pregnancy or intrauterine growth restriction. The objective of this study was to provide information on determinants of LBW and contribute to the understanding of the problem in Brazil.<\/jats:p>\n          <\/jats:sec>\n          <jats:sec>\n            <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n            <jats:p>A case-control study was conducted in Botucatu city, SP state, Brazil. The study population consisted of 2 groups with 860 newborns in each group as follows: low weight newborns (LWNB) and a control group (weight \u2265 2500 g). Secondary data from 2004 to 2008 were collected using the Live Birth Certificate (LBC) and records from medical charts of pregnant women in Basic Health Units (BHU) and in the Public University Hospital (UH). Variables were as follows: maternal socio-demographic characteristics, pregnancy and birth conditions including quality of prenatal care according to 3 criteria. They were based on parameters established by the Ministry of Health (MH), one of them, the modified Kessner Index. The multivariable analysis by logistic regression was used to evaluate the association between variables and LBW.<\/jats:p>\n          <\/jats:sec>\n          <jats:sec>\n            <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n            <jats:p>According to the analysis, the factors associated with LBW were as follows: prematurity (OR = 56.98, 95% CI 29.52-109.95), twin pregnancy (OR = 20.00, 95% CI 6.25-100.00), maternal smoking (OR = 2.12, 95% CI 1.33-3.45), maternal malnourishment (OR = 2.30, 95% CI 1.08-5.00), maternal obesity (OR = 2.30, 95% IC 1.18-4.48), weight gain during pregnancy less than 5 kg (OR = 2.63, 95% CI 1.35-5.00) and weight gain during pregnancy more than 15 kg (OR = 2.26, 95% CI 1.16-4.41). Adequacy of prenatal care visits adjusted to gestational age was less frequent in the LBW group than in the control group (68.7% vs. 80.5%, x<jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\n              <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic> &lt; 0.001). According to the modified Kessner Index, 64.4% of prenatal visits in the LWNB group were adequate.<\/jats:p>\n          <\/jats:sec>\n          <jats:sec>\n            <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n            <jats:p>LWNB are a quite heterogeneous group of infants concerning their determinants and prevention actions against LBW and the follow-up of these infants have also been very complex. Therefore, improvement in the quality of care provided should be given priority through concrete actions for prevention of LBW.<\/jats:p>\n          <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1186\/1756-0500-5-60","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,1,24]],"date-time":"2012-01-24T07:32:53Z","timestamp":1327390373000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Risk factors for low birth weight in Botucatu city, SP state, Brazil: a study conducted in the public health system from 2004 to 2008"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"5","author":[{"given":"C\u00e1tia Regina Branco","family":"da Fonseca","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Maria Wany Louzada","family":"Strufaldi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"L\u00eddia Raquel","family":"de Carvalho","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Rosana Fiorini","family":"Puccini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,1,23]]},"reference":[{"key":"1355_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/e418252004-001","volume-title":"Pregnancy and abortion in adolescence","author":"World Health Organization (WHO)","year":"1975","unstructured":"World Health Organization (WHO): Pregnancy and abortion in adolescence. 1975, Geneva: WHO"},{"key":"1355_CR2","volume-title":"State of the world's children report","author":"United Nations Children's Fund","year":"2003","unstructured":"United Nations Children's Fund: State of the world's children report. 2003, [http:\/\/www.unicef.org\/sowc03\/contents\/pdf\/SOWC03-eng.pdf]"},{"key":"1355_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"687","DOI":"10.1136\/jech.57.9.687","volume":"57","author":"K Moser","year":"2003","unstructured":"Moser K, Li L, Power C: Social inequalities in low birth weight in England and Wales: trends and implications for future population health. J Epidemiol Commun Health. 2003, 57: 687-691. 10.1136\/jech.57.9.687.","journal-title":"J Epidemiol Commun Health"},{"key":"1355_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"329","DOI":"10.1111\/j.0001-6349.2005.00552.x","volume":"84","author":"HM Salihu","year":"2005","unstructured":"Salihu HM, Shumpert MN, Aliyu MH, Kirby RS, Alexander GR: Smoking-associated fetal morbidity among older gravidas: a population study. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 2005, 84: 329-334.","journal-title":"Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand"},{"key":"1355_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"20","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2458-5-20","volume":"5","author":"LP Torres-Arreola","year":"2005","unstructured":"Torres-Arreola LP, Constantino-Casas P, Flores-Hern\u00e1ndez S, Villa-Barrag\u00e1n JP, Rend\u00f3n-Mac\u00edas E: Socioeconomic factors and low birth weight in Mexico. BMC Public Health. 2005, 5: 20-10.1186\/1471-2458-5-20.","journal-title":"BMC Public Health"},{"issue":"6","key":"1355_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1021","DOI":"10.1590\/S0034-89102010005000045","volume":"44","author":"MV Vettore","year":"2010","unstructured":"Vettore MV, Gama SGN, Lamarca GA, Schilithz AOC, Leal MC: Housing conditions as a social determinant of low birthweight and preterm low birthweight. Rev Sa\u00fade P\u00fablica. 2010, 44 (6): 1021-1031.","journal-title":"Rev Sa\u00fade P\u00fablica"},{"key":"1355_CR7","volume-title":"Neonatal mortality in five maternity hospitals in the city of Recife, PE, Brazil, 1994","author":"United Nations Children's Fund (Unicef)","year":"1996","unstructured":"United Nations Children's Fund (Unicef): Neonatal mortality in five maternity hospitals in the city of Recife, PE, Brazil, 1994. 1996, Bras\u00edlia: UNICEF"},{"issue":"1","key":"1355_CR8","first-page":"1336","volume":"16","author":"R Guinsburg","year":"2008","unstructured":"Guinsburg R, Almeida MFB: An avoidable tragedy: death of newborns related to perinatal asphyxia. Salud Cienc. 2008, 16 (1): 1336-1339.","journal-title":"Salud Cienc"},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"1355_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.2223\/JPED.1309","volume":"81","author":"LMSS Rugolo","year":"2005","unstructured":"Rugolo LMSS: Long term growth and development of extremely preterm infant. J Pediatr. 2005, 81 (Suppl 1): 101-110.","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"key":"1355_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"421","DOI":"10.1079\/PHN2005875","volume":"9","author":"D Silveira","year":"2006","unstructured":"Silveira D, Taddei JAAC, Escriv\u00e3o MAMS, Oliveira FLC, Ancona-Lopez F: Risk factors for overweight among Brazilian adolescents of low-income families: a case control study. Public Health Nutr. 2006, 9: 421-428.","journal-title":"Public Health Nutr"},{"key":"1355_CR11","first-page":"584","volume":"14","author":"MWL Strufaldi","year":"2009","unstructured":"Strufaldi MWL, Koga EMS, Puccini RF: Overweight and obesity in prepubertal school children: association with low birth weight and family history for cardiovascular diseases. Embu-Regi\u00e3o Metropolitana de S\u00e3o Paulo, 2006. Ci\u00eanc Sa\u00fade Colet. 2009, 14: 584-","journal-title":"Ci\u00eanc Sa\u00fade Colet"},{"key":"1355_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1177\/140349489302100103","volume":"21","author":"A Ericson","year":"1993","unstructured":"Ericson A, Eriksson M, K\u00e4ll\u00e9n B, Zetterstrom R: Secular trends in the effect of socio-economic factors on birth weight and infant survival in Sweden. Scand J Soc Med. 1993, 21: 10-16.","journal-title":"Scand J Soc Med"},{"issue":"8","key":"1355_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1366","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.94.8.1366","volume":"94","author":"MZ Goldani","year":"2004","unstructured":"Goldani MZ, Barbieri MA, Silva AAM, Bettiol H: Trends in prenatal care use and low birthweight in southeast Brazil. Am J Publ Health. 2004, 94 (8): 1366-1371. 10.2105\/AJPH.94.8.1366.","journal-title":"Am J Publ Health"},{"issue":"5","key":"1355_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"224","DOI":"10.1590\/S0100-72032008000500004","volume":"30","author":"GHN Santos","year":"2008","unstructured":"Santos GHN, Martins MG, Sousa MS: Pregnancy during adolescence and low birth weight related factors. Rev Bras Ginecol Obstet. 2008, 30 (5): 224-231.","journal-title":"Rev Bras Ginecol Obstet"},{"issue":"6","key":"1355_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"529","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMra0904308","volume":"362","author":"LJ Muglia","year":"2010","unstructured":"Muglia LJ, Katz M: The enigma of spontaneous preterm birth. N Engl J Med. 2010, 362 (6): 529-535. 10.1056\/NEJMra0904308.","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"1355_CR16","volume-title":"Dissertation","author":"HMAA Brilhante","year":"2005","unstructured":"Brilhante HMAA: Evaluation of risk factors for low birth weight in a Public Hospital in Fortaleza, CE, Brazil. Dissertation. 2005, State University of Cear\u00e1, Department of Public Health"},{"key":"1355_CR17","unstructured":"Datasus: Indicators and basic data. [http:\/\/tabnet.datasus.gov.br]"},{"issue":"5","key":"1355_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"767","DOI":"10.1590\/S0034-89102010005000033","volume":"44","author":"AAM Silva","year":"2010","unstructured":"Silva AAM, Silva LM, Barbieri MA, Bettiol H, Carvalho LM, Ribeiro VS, Goldani MZ: The epidemiologic paradox of low birth weight in Brazil. Rev Saude Publica. 2010, 44 (5): 767-775. 10.1590\/S0034-89102010005000033.","journal-title":"Rev Saude Publica"},{"issue":"1","key":"1355_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"70","DOI":"10.1590\/S0103-05822010000100012","volume":"28","author":"P Ca\u00e7ola","year":"2010","unstructured":"Ca\u00e7ola P, Bobbio TG: Low birth weight and changes in motor development: the reality today. Rev Paul Pediatr. 2010, 28 (1): 70-76. 10.1590\/S0103-05822010000100012.","journal-title":"Rev Paul Pediatr"},{"key":"1355_CR20","volume-title":"Program of humanization in prenatal care and birth","author":"Brasil. Minist\u00e9rio da Sa\u00fade. Secretaria de Pol\u00edticas de Sa\u00fade. \u00c1rea T\u00e9cnica de Sa\u00fade da Mulher","year":"2000","unstructured":"Brasil. Minist\u00e9rio da Sa\u00fade. Secretaria de Pol\u00edticas de Sa\u00fade. \u00c1rea T\u00e9cnica de Sa\u00fade da Mulher: Program of humanization in prenatal care and birth. 2000, Bras\u00edlia: Minist\u00e9rio da Sa\u00fade"},{"key":"1355_CR21","first-page":"151","volume-title":"National Research on Child and Woman Demography and Health-PNDS 2006: Dimensions of the reproductive process and health of the child","author":"Brasil. Minist\u00e9rio da Sa\u00fade. Centro Brasileiro de An\u00e1lise e Planejamento","year":"2009","unstructured":"Brasil. Minist\u00e9rio da Sa\u00fade. Centro Brasileiro de An\u00e1lise e Planejamento: Gestational, childbirth and puerperium assistance: regional differential and socioeconomic inequalities. National Research on Child and Woman Demography and Health-PNDS 2006: Dimensions of the reproductive process and health of the child. 2009, Bras\u00edlia: Minist\u00e9rio da Sa\u00fade, 151-170."},{"key":"1355_CR22","unstructured":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o Sistema Estadual de An\u00e1lise de Dados Estat\u00edsticas vitais: Data and vital statistics. [http:\/\/www.seade.gov.br\/]"},{"key":"1355_CR23","unstructured":"Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estat\u00edstica: Results of the Census 2010. [http:\/\/www.censo2010.ibge.gov.br\/resultados_do_censo2010.php]"},{"key":"1355_CR24","unstructured":"Programa das Na\u00e7\u00f5es Unidas para o Desenvolvimento: Human Development Index. [http:\/\/www.pnud.org.br\/atlas\/ranking\/IDH-M%2091%2000%20Ranking%20decrescente%20(pelos%20dados%20de%202000).htm]"},{"issue":"9","key":"1355_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1414","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.84.9.1414","volume":"84","author":"M Kotelchuck","year":"1994","unstructured":"Kotelchuck M: An evaluation of the Kessner adequacy of prenatal care index and a propose adequacy of prenatal care utilization index. Am J Public Health. 1994, 84 (9): 1414-1420. 10.2105\/AJPH.84.9.1414.","journal-title":"Am J Public Health"},{"key":"1355_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1623","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.279.20.1623","volume":"279","author":"MD Kogan","year":"1998","unstructured":"Kogan MD, Martin JA, Alexander GR, Kotelchuck M, Ventura SJ, Frigoletto F: The changing pattern of prenatal care utilization in the United States, 1981-1995, using different prenatal care indices. JAMA. 1998, 279: 1623-1628. 10.1001\/jama.279.20.1623.","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"1355_CR27","unstructured":"Brasil. Minist\u00e9rio da Sa\u00fade. Conselho Nacional de Sa\u00fade: Resolution 196\/96. [http:\/\/conselho.saude.gov.br\/resolucoes\/reso_96.htm]"},{"key":"1355_CR28","volume-title":"Biostatistics: a methodology for the Health Sciences","author":"LD Fisher","year":"1993","unstructured":"Fisher LD: Biostatistics: a methodology for the Health Sciences. 1993, New York: Wiley-interscience"},{"key":"1355_CR29","volume-title":"Discovering Statistics Using SPSS for Windows","author":"A Field","year":"2003","unstructured":"Field A: Discovering Statistics Using SPSS for Windows. 2003, London: Sage Publications"},{"issue":"9780","key":"1355_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1863","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(11)60138-4","volume":"377","author":"CG Victora","year":"2011","unstructured":"Victora CG, Aquino EML, Leal MC, Monteiro CA, Barros FC, Szwarcwald CL: Maternal and child health in Brazil: progress and challenges. Lancet. 2011, 377 (9780): 1863-1876. 10.1016\/S0140-6736(11)60138-4.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"3","key":"1355_CR31","first-page":"113","volume":"10","author":"LFC Nascimento","year":"2001","unstructured":"Nascimento LFC, Gotlieb SLD: Risk factors for low birth weight based on information about declaration of live birth in Guaratinguet\u00e1 city, SP, Brazil in 1998. Inf Epidemiol SUS. 2001, 10 (3): 113-120.","journal-title":"Inf Epidemiol SUS"},{"issue":"11","key":"1355_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"502","DOI":"10.1016\/S1607-551X(09)70158-5","volume":"21","author":"YM Li","year":"2005","unstructured":"Li YM, Chang TK: Maternal demographic and psychosocial factors associated with low birth weight in eastern Taiwan. Kaohsiung J Med Sci. 2005, 21 (11): 502-510. 10.1016\/S1607-551X(09)70158-5.","journal-title":"Kaohsiung J Med Sci"},{"key":"1355_CR33","volume-title":"Epidemiology of Inequalities: a longitudinal study with 6000 Brazilian children","author":"CG Victora","year":"1989","unstructured":"Victora CG, Barros FC, Vaughan JP: Epidemiology of Inequalities: a longitudinal study with 6000 Brazilian children. 1989, S\u00e3o Paulo: Hucitec"},{"key":"1355_CR34","volume-title":"Modern obstetrics in general practice","author":"GN Marsh","year":"1985","unstructured":"Marsh GN: Modern obstetrics in general practice. 1985, New York: Oxford Medical Publ"},{"key":"1355_CR35","volume-title":"Sexual and reproductive health. Guidelines for woman and newborn continuous assistance","author":"RH Fescina","year":"2010","unstructured":"Fescina RH, De Mucio B, Diaz Rossello JL, Mart\u00ednez G, Granzotto JA: Sexual and reproductive health. Guidelines for woman and newborn continuous assistance. 2010, Montevideo: CLAP\/AMR"},{"issue":"5","key":"1355_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"676","DOI":"10.1177\/0884217503257333","volume":"32","author":"JA Maloni","year":"2003","unstructured":"Maloni JA, Albrecht SA, Thomas KK, Halleran J, Jones R: Implementing evidence-based practice: reducing risk for low birth weight through pregnancy smoking cessation. J Obstet Gynecol Neonatal Nurs. 2003, 32 (5): 676-682. 10.1177\/0884217503257333.","journal-title":"J Obstet Gynecol Neonatal Nurs"},{"issue":"9606","key":"1355_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(08)60074-4","volume":"371","author":"RL Goldenberg","year":"2008","unstructured":"Goldenberg RL, Culhane JF, Iams JD, Romero R: Epidemiology and causes of preterm birth. Lancet. 2008, 371 (9606): 75-84. 10.1016\/S0140-6736(08)60074-4.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"1355_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1444","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2006-0325","volume":"117","author":"American Academy of Pediatrics","year":"2006","unstructured":"American Academy of Pediatrics: The Apgar score Committee on Fetus and Newborn, American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists and Committee on Obstetric Practice. Pediatrics. 2006, 117: 1444-1447.","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"2","key":"1355_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"249","DOI":"10.1590\/S1415-790X2007000200012","volume":"10","author":"ASO Melo","year":"2007","unstructured":"Melo ASO, Assun\u00e7\u00e3o PL, Gondim SSR, Carvalho DF, Amorim MMR, Benicio MHA, Cardoso MAA: Maternal nutricional status, gestational weight gain and birth weight. Rev Bras Epidemiol. 2007, 10 (2): 249-257.","journal-title":"Rev Bras Epidemiol"},{"key":"1355_CR40","volume-title":"Nutrition during Pregnancy: Subcommittee on Nutritional Status and Weight Gain During Pregnancy. Food and Nutrition Board","author":"Institute of Medicine (IOM)","year":"1990","unstructured":"Institute of Medicine (IOM): Nutrition during Pregnancy: Subcommittee on Nutritional Status and Weight Gain During Pregnancy. Food and Nutrition Board. 1990, Washington: National Academy of Science"},{"key":"1355_CR41","volume-title":"Maternal nutrition and pregnancy outcomes: anthropometric assessment","author":"Organiza\u00e7\u00e3o Panamericana da Sa\u00fade (OPAS)","year":"1991","unstructured":"Organiza\u00e7\u00e3o Panamericana da Sa\u00fade (OPAS): Maternal nutrition and pregnancy outcomes: anthropometric assessment. 1991, Washington: OPAS, [Scientific Publication, 529]"},{"key":"1355_CR42","volume-title":"Prenatal care and puerperium: skilled and humanized assistance-Technical Manual","author":"Brasil. Minist\u00e9rio da Sa\u00fade. Secretaria de Aten\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e0 Sa\u00fade. Departamento de A\u00e7\u00f5es Program\u00e1ticas Estrat\u00e9gicas. \u00c1rea T\u00e9cnica de Sa\u00fade da Mulher","year":"2005","unstructured":"Brasil. Minist\u00e9rio da Sa\u00fade. Secretaria de Aten\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e0 Sa\u00fade. Departamento de A\u00e7\u00f5es Program\u00e1ticas Estrat\u00e9gicas. \u00c1rea T\u00e9cnica de Sa\u00fade da Mulher: Prenatal care and puerperium: skilled and humanized assistance-Technical Manual. 2005, Bras\u00edlia: Minist\u00e9rio da Sa\u00fade"},{"issue":"12","key":"1355_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2869","DOI":"10.1590\/S0102-311X2007001200008","volume":"23","author":"BF Araujo","year":"2007","unstructured":"Araujo BF, Tanaka ACA: Risk factors associated with birth of very low weight newborns in a low-income population. Cad Sa\u00fade P\u00fablica. 2007, 23 (12): 2869-2877.","journal-title":"Cad Sa\u00fade P\u00fablica"},{"issue":"9779","key":"1355_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1778","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(11)60054-8","volume":"377","author":"J Paim","year":"2011","unstructured":"Paim J, Travassos C, Almeida C, Bahia L, Macinko J: The Brazilian health system: history, advances, and challenges. Lancet. 2011, 377 (9779): 1778-1797. 10.1016\/S0140-6736(11)60054-8.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"9782","key":"1355_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2042","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(11)60055-X","volume":"377","author":"CG Victora","year":"2011","unstructured":"Victora CG, Barreto ML, Leal MC, Monteiro CA, Schmidt MI, Paim J, Bastos FI, Almeida C, Bahia L, Travassos C, Reichenheim M, Barros FC: Health conditions and health-policy innovations in Brazil: the way forward. Lancet. 2011, 377 (9782): 2042-2053. 10.1016\/S0140-6736(11)60055-X.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"1","key":"1355_CR46","first-page":"8","volume":"30","author":"LF Tiago","year":"2008","unstructured":"Tiago LF, Caldeira AP, Vieira MA: Risk factors for low birth weight in the Public Maternity Hospital in the interior of Minas Gerais state, Brazil. Pediatria (S\u00e3o Paulo). 2008, 30 (1): 8-14.","journal-title":"Pediatria (S\u00e3o Paulo)"},{"issue":"9781","key":"1355_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1898","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(11)60326-7","volume":"377","author":"N Almeida-Filho","year":"2011","unstructured":"Almeida-Filho N: Higher education and health care in Brazil. Lancet. 2011, 377 (9781): 1898-1900. 10.1016\/S0140-6736(11)60326-7.","journal-title":"Lancet"}],"container-title":["BMC Research Notes"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/1756-0500-5-60.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,1]],"date-time":"2021-09-01T18:29:38Z","timestamp":1630520978000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/bmcresnotes.biomedcentral.com\/articles\/10.1186\/1756-0500-5-60"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2012,1,23]]},"references-count":47,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,12]]}},"alternative-id":["1355"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/1756-0500-5-60","relation":{},"ISSN":["1756-0500"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1756-0500","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2012,1,23]]},"assertion":[{"value":"31 August 2011","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"28 November 2011","order":2,"name":"revised","label":"Revised","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"23 January 2012","order":3,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"23 January 2012","order":4,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}}],"article-number":"60"}}