{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,3]],"date-time":"2026-09-03T00:06:27Z","timestamp":1788393987616,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":17,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2012,9,19]],"date-time":"2012-09-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1348012800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/2.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Parasites Vectors"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,12]]},"DOI":"10.1186\/1756-3305-5-204","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,9,19]],"date-time":"2012-09-19T12:14:07Z","timestamp":1348056847000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Entomopathogenic fungi, Metarhizium anisopliae and Beauveria bassiana reduce the survival of Xenopsylla brasiliensis larvae (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae)"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"5","author":[{"given":"Ladslaus L","family":"Mnyone","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kija R","family":"Ng\u2019habi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Humphrey D","family":"Mazigo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Abdul A","family":"Katakweba","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Issa N","family":"Lyimo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,9,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"683_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"687","DOI":"10.3201\/eid1305.061084","volume":"13","author":"A Laudisoit","year":"2007","unstructured":"Laudisoit A, Leirs H, Makundi RH, Van Dongen S, Davis S, Neerinckx S, Deckers J, Libois R: Plague and the human flea, Tanzania. Emerg Infect Dis. 2007, 13: 687-693. 10.3201\/eid1305.061084.","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"key":"683_CR2","first-page":"11","volume-title":"Plague Manual: Epidemiology, Distribution, Surveillance and Control","author":"E Tikhomirov","year":"1999","unstructured":"Tikhomirov E: Epidemiology and distribution of plague. Plague Manual: Epidemiology, Distribution, Surveillance and Control. Edited by: Dennis DT, Gage KL, Gratz NG, Poland JD, Tikhomirov E. 1999, WHO, Geneva, 11-41."},{"key":"683_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1016\/S0001-706X(97)00096-X","volume":"68","author":"BS Kilonzo","year":"1997","unstructured":"Kilonzo BS, Mvena ZSK, Machangu RS, Mbise TJ: Preliminary observation on factors responsible for long persistence and continued outbreaks of plague in Lushoto district, Tanzania. Acta Trop. 1997, 68: 215-227. 10.1016\/S0001-706X(97)00096-X.","journal-title":"Acta Trop"},{"key":"683_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"132","DOI":"10.1093\/jee\/79.1.132","volume":"79","author":"LM El-Gazzar","year":"1986","unstructured":"El-Gazzar LM, Milio J, Koehler PG, Patterson RS: Insecticide resistance in the cat flea (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae). J Econ Entomol. 1986, 79: 132-134.","journal-title":"J Econ Entomol"},{"key":"683_CR5","first-page":"28","volume":"9","author":"BS Kilonzo","year":"1989","unstructured":"Kilonzo BS, Mutasa JA: Baseline susceptibility\/resistance levels of Xenopsylla cheopis and Ctenocephalides felis to DDT and Dieldrin in Morogoro District, Tanzania. Tanzania Vet Bull. 1989, 9: 28-33.","journal-title":"Tanzania Vet Bull"},{"key":"683_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"387","DOI":"10.1016\/S1473-3099(08)70045-8","volume":"8","author":"L Kelly-Hope","year":"2008","unstructured":"Kelly-Hope L, Ranson H, Hemingway J: Lessons from the past: managing insecticide resistance in malaria control and eradication programmes. Lancet Infect Dis. 2008, 8: 387-389. 10.1016\/S1473-3099(08)70045-8.","journal-title":"Lancet Infect Dis"},{"key":"683_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.3201\/eid1302.060631","volume":"13","author":"R N\u2019Guessan","year":"2007","unstructured":"N\u2019Guessan R, Corbel V, Akogb\u00e9to M, Rowland M: Reduced efficacy of insecticide-treated nets and indoor residual spraying for malaria control in pyrethroids resistance area, Benin. Emerg Infect Dis. 2007, 13: 199-206. 10.3201\/eid1302.060631.","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"key":"683_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"309","DOI":"10.1186\/1475-2875-8-309","volume":"8","author":"LL Mnyone","year":"2009","unstructured":"Mnyone LL, Kirby MJ, Lwetoijera DW, Mpingwa MW, Knols BGJ, Takken W, Russell TL: Infection of the malaria mosquito, Anopheles gambiae with two species of entomopathogenic fungi: effects of concentration, co-formulation, exposure time and persistence. Malaria J. 2009, 8: 309-10.1186\/1475-2875-8-309.","journal-title":"Malaria J"},{"key":"683_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1186\/1756-3305-2-59","volume":"2","author":"LL Mnyone","year":"2009","unstructured":"Mnyone LL, Russell TL, Lyimo NI, Lwetoijera DW, Kirby MJ, Luz C: First report of Metarhizium anisopliae IP 46 pathogenicity in adult Anopheles gambiae s.s. and An. arabiensis (Diptera; Culicidae). Parasit Vectors. 2009, 2: 59-10.1186\/1756-3305-2-59.","journal-title":"Parasit Vectors"},{"key":"683_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"18","DOI":"10.1186\/1756-3305-3-18","volume":"3","author":"DW Lwetoijera","year":"2010","unstructured":"Lwetoijera DW, Sumaye RD, Madumla EP, Kavishe DR, Mnyone LL, Russell TL, Okumu FO: An extra-domiciliary method for delivering entomopathogenic fungi, Metarhizium anisopliae IP 46 against malaria vectors, Anopheles arabiensis. Parasit Vectors. 2010, 3: 18-10.1186\/1756-3305-3-18.","journal-title":"Parasit Vectors"},{"key":"683_CR11","first-page":"240","volume-title":"Insect-fungus interactions","author":"S Keller","year":"1989","unstructured":"Keller S, Zimmermann G: Mycopathogens of soil insects. Insect-fungus interactions. Edited by: Wilding N, Collins NM, Hammond PM, Webber JF. 1989, Academic Press London, UK, 240-270."},{"key":"683_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1638","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1108423","volume":"308","author":"S Blanford","year":"2005","unstructured":"Blanford S, Chan BHK, Jenkins N, Sim D, Turner RJ, Read AF, Thomas MB: Fungal pathogen reduces potential for malaria transmission. Science. 2005, 308: 1638-1641. 10.1126\/science.1108423.","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"683_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"910","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.2008.78.910","volume":"78","author":"M Farenhorst","year":"2008","unstructured":"Farenhorst M, Farina D, Scholte EJ, Takken W, Hunt RH, Coetzee M, Knols BGJ: African water storage pots for the delivery of the entomopathogenic fungus Metarhizium anisopliae to the malaria vectors Anopheles gambiae s.s. and Anopheles funestus. AmJTrop Med Hyg. 2008, 78: 910-916.","journal-title":"AmJTrop Med Hyg"},{"key":"683_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e1000058","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pbio.1000058","volume":"7","author":"AF Read","year":"2009","unstructured":"Read AF, Lynch PA, Thomas MB: How to make evolution-proof insecticides for malaria control. PLoS Biol. 2009, 7: e1000058-","journal-title":"PLoS Biol"},{"key":"683_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"577","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tree.2005.08.007","volume":"20","author":"RH Ffrench-Constant","year":"2005","unstructured":"Ffrench-Constant RH: Something old, something transgenic, or something fungal for mosquito control?. Trends Ecol Evol. 2005, 20: 577-579. 10.1016\/j.tree.2005.08.007.","journal-title":"Trends Ecol Evol"},{"key":"683_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"17443","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.0908530106","volume":"106","author":"M Farenhorst","year":"2009","unstructured":"Farenhorst M, Mouatcho JC, Kikankie CK, Brooke BD, Hunt RH, Thomas MB, Koekemoer LL, Knols BGJ, Coetzee M: Fungal infection counters insecticide resistance in African malaria mosquitoes. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 2009, 106: 17443-17447. 10.1073\/pnas.0908530106.","journal-title":"Proc Natl Acad Sci USA"},{"key":"683_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"168","DOI":"10.1186\/1475-2875-9-168","volume":"9","author":"AFV Howard","year":"2010","unstructured":"Howard AFV, Koenraadt CJM, Farenhorst M, Knols BGJ, Takken W: Pyrethroid resistance in Anopheles gambiae leads to increased susceptibility to entomopathogenic fungi Metarhizium anisopliae and Beauveria bassiana. Malaria J. 2010, 9: 168-10.1186\/1475-2875-9-168.","journal-title":"Malaria J"}],"container-title":["Parasites & Vectors"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/1756-3305-5-204.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1186\/1756-3305-5-204\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/1756-3305-5-204.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,31]],"date-time":"2019-07-31T08:28:31Z","timestamp":1564561711000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/parasitesandvectors.biomedcentral.com\/articles\/10.1186\/1756-3305-5-204"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2012,9,19]]},"references-count":17,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,12]]}},"alternative-id":["683"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/1756-3305-5-204","relation":{},"ISSN":["1756-3305"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1756-3305","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2012,9,19]]},"article-number":"204"}}