{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,25]],"date-time":"2026-02-25T14:40:55Z","timestamp":1772030455775,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":16,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Parasites Vectors"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,12]]},"DOI":"10.1186\/1756-3305-7-401","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,8,29]],"date-time":"2014-08-29T11:01:19Z","timestamp":1409310079000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Contact dermatitis-like cutaneous leishmaniasis in a Libyan HIV patient"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"7","author":[{"given":"Hamida","family":"Al-Dwibe","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Aisha","family":"Gashout","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Abdu-Maged","family":"Morogum","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Said","family":"El-Zubi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ahmad","family":"Amro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,8,29]]},"reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"1567_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"349","DOI":"10.1016\/S0732-8893(03)00093-2","volume":"47","author":"G Schonian","year":"2003","unstructured":"Schonian G, Nasereddin A, Dinse N, Schweynoch C, Schallig HD, Presber W, Jaffe CL: PCR diagnosis and characterization of Leishmania in local and imported clinical samples. Diagn Micr Infect Dis. 2003, 47 (1): 349-358. 10.1016\/S0732-8893(03)00093-2.","journal-title":"Diagn Micr Infect Dis"},{"issue":"6","key":"1567_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"641","DOI":"10.4103\/0378-6323.45111","volume":"74","author":"RG Chaudhary","year":"2008","unstructured":"Chaudhary RG, Bilimoria FE, Katare SK: Diffuse cutaneous leishmaniasis: co-infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol. 2008, 74 (6): 641-643. 10.4103\/0378-6323.45111.","journal-title":"Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol"},{"issue":"1","key":"1567_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"50","DOI":"10.4103\/0022-3859.928","volume":"49","author":"NC Hepburn","year":"2003","unstructured":"Hepburn NC: Cutaneous leishmaniasis: an overview. J Postgrad Med. 2003, 49 (1): 50-54. 10.4103\/0022-3859.928.","journal-title":"J Postgrad Med"},{"key":"1567_CR4","unstructured":"WHO technical report series. Control of the Leishmaniases. 2010, (949):xii-xiii, 1\u2013186, back cover"},{"issue":"5","key":"1567_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e35671","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0035671","volume":"7","author":"J Alvar","year":"2012","unstructured":"Alvar J, Velez ID, Bern C, Herrero M, Desjeux P, Cano J, Jannin J, den Boer M: Leishmaniasis worldwide and global estimates of its incidence. PLoS One. 2012, 7 (5): e35671-10.1371\/journal.pone.0035671.","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"issue":"6","key":"1567_CR6","first-page":"e1700","volume":"6","author":"A Amro","year":"2012","unstructured":"Amro A, Gashout A, Al-Dwibe H, Zahangir Alam M, Annajar B, Hamarsheh O, Shubar H, Schonian G: First molecular epidemiological study of cutaneous leishmaniasis in Libya. PLoS NTD. 2012, 6 (6): e1700-","journal-title":"PLoS NTD"},{"issue":"3","key":"1567_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"18","DOI":"10.5070\/D385P9D1ST","volume":"12","author":"A Manzur","year":"2006","unstructured":"Manzur A, Butt UA: Atypical cutaneous leishmaniasis resembling eczema on the foot. Dermatol Online J. 2006, 12 (3): 18-","journal-title":"Dermatol Online J"},{"key":"1567_CR8","unstructured":"WHO publications. Manual for case management of cutaneous leishmaniasis in the WHO Eastern Mediterranean Region. 2012, 9-18."},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"1567_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1179\/000349803225002589","volume":"97","author":"L Puig","year":"2003","unstructured":"Puig L, Pradinaud R: Leishmania and HIV co-infection: dermatological manifestations. Ann Trop Med Parasitol. 2003, 97 (Suppl 1): 107-114.","journal-title":"Ann Trop Med Parasitol"},{"issue":"6","key":"1567_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1183","DOI":"10.1016\/S0190-9622(87)70155-8","volume":"16","author":"R Kubba","year":"1987","unstructured":"Kubba R, Al-Gindan Y, el-Hassan AM, Omer AH: Clinical diagnosis of cutaneous leishmaniasis (oriental sore). J Am Acad Dermatol. 1987, 16 (6): 1183-1189. 10.1016\/S0190-9622(87)70155-8.","journal-title":"J Am Acad Dermatol"},{"issue":"4","key":"1567_CR11","first-page":"260","volume":"33","author":"AZ Momeni","year":"1994","unstructured":"Momeni AZ, Aminjavaheri M: Clinical picture of cutaneous leishmaniasis in Isfahan. Iran Int J Parasitol. 1994, 33 (4): 260-265.","journal-title":"Iran Int J Parasitol"},{"issue":"2","key":"1567_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1590\/S0036-46652002000200009","volume":"44","author":"I Cabello","year":"2002","unstructured":"Cabello I, Caraballo A, Millan Y: Leishmaniasis in the genital area. Rev Inst Med Trop Sao Paulo. 2002, 44 (2): 105-107. 10.1590\/S0036-46652002000200009.","journal-title":"Rev Inst Med Trop Sao Paulo"},{"issue":"8230","key":"1567_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1122","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(81)92296-0","volume":"1","author":"W Peters","year":"1981","unstructured":"Peters W, Lainson R, Shaw JJ, Robinson BL, Leao AF: Potentiating action of rifampicin and isoniazid against Leishmania mexicana amazonensis. Lancet. 1981, 1 (8230): 1122-1124.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"2","key":"1567_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"110","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-4362.1982.tb00517.x","volume":"21","author":"Z Even-Paz","year":"1982","unstructured":"Even-Paz Z, Weinrauch L, Livshin R, El-On J, Greenblatt CL: Rifampicin treatment of cutaneous leishmaniasis. Int J Dermatol. 1982, 21 (2): 110-112. 10.1111\/j.1365-4362.1982.tb00517.x.","journal-title":"Int J Dermatol"},{"issue":"11","key":"1567_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"733","DOI":"10.1093\/qjmed\/93.11.733","volume":"93","author":"DK Kochar","year":"2000","unstructured":"Kochar DK, Aseri S, Sharma BV, Bumb RA, Mehta RD, Purohit SK: The role of rifampicin in the management of cutaneous leishmaniasis. QJM. 2000, 93 (11): 733-737. 10.1093\/qjmed\/93.11.733.","journal-title":"QJM"},{"issue":"5","key":"1567_CR16","first-page":"272","volume":"68","author":"RA Bumb","year":"2002","unstructured":"Bumb RA, Mehta RD: Oral rifampicin in cases of cutaneous leishmaniasis with multiple lesions (a pilot study). Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol. 2002, 68 (5): 272-","journal-title":"Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol"}],"container-title":["Parasites & Vectors"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/1756-3305-7-401.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,15]],"date-time":"2022-04-15T21:52:51Z","timestamp":1650059571000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/parasitesandvectors.biomedcentral.com\/articles\/10.1186\/1756-3305-7-401"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,8,29]]},"references-count":16,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,12]]}},"alternative-id":["1567"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/1756-3305-7-401","relation":{},"ISSN":["1756-3305"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1756-3305","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,8,29]]},"assertion":[{"value":"20 April 2014","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"7 August 2014","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"29 August 2014","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}}],"article-number":"401"}}