{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,29]],"date-time":"2026-09-29T04:17:06Z","timestamp":1790655426925,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":26,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2012,2,17]],"date-time":"2012-02-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1329436800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":47,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/2.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of Foot and Ankle Research"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The risk of developing injuries during standing work may vary between persons with different foot types. High arched and low arched feet, as well as rigid and flexible feet, are considered to have different injury profiles, while those with normal arches may sustain fewer injuries. However, the cut\u2010off values for maximum values (subtalar position during weight\u2010bearing) and range of motion (ROM) values (difference between subtalar neutral and subtalar resting position in a weight\u2010bearing condition) for the medial longitudinal arch (MLA) are largely unknown. The purpose of this study was to identify cut\u2010off values for maximum values and ROM of the MLA of the foot during static tests and to identify factors influencing foot posture.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      The participants consisted of 254 volunteers from Central and Northern Denmark (198\u00a0m\/56 f; age 39.0 \u00b1 11.7 years; BMI 27.3 \u00b1 4.7\u00a0kg\/m\n                      <jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\n                      ). Navicular height (NH), longitudinal arch angle (LAA) and Feiss line (FL) were measured for either the left or the right foot in a subtalar neutral position and subtalar resting position. Maximum values and ROM were calculated for each test. The 95% and 68% prediction intervals were used as cut\u2010off limits. Multiple regression analysis was used to detect influencing factors on foot posture.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The 68% cut\u2010off values for maximum MLA values and MLA ROM for NH were 3.6 to 5.5\u00a0cm and 0.6 to 1.8\u00a0cm, respectively, without taking into account the influence of other variables. Normal maximum LAA values were between 131 and 152\u00b0 and normal LAA ROM was between \u20101 and 13\u00b0. Normal maximum FL values were between \u20102.6 and \u20101.2\u00a0cm and normal FL ROM was between \u20100.1 and 0.9\u00a0cm. Results from the multivariate linear regression revealed an association between foot size with FL, LAA, and navicular drop.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The cut\u2010off values presented in this study can be used to categorize people performing standing work into groups of different foot arch types. The results of this study are important for investigating a possible link between arch height and arch movement and the development of injuries.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1186\/1757-1146-5-3","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,2,17]],"date-time":"2012-02-17T18:14:02Z","timestamp":1329502442000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":66,"title":["Classification of the height and flexibility of the medial longitudinal arch of the foot"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"5","author":[{"given":"Mette Kj\u00e6rgaard","family":"Nilsson","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Clinic of Physical Therapy and Training Ikast Denmark"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rikke","family":"Friis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopaedics Thy\u2010 Mors Center of Head Orthopaedics and Heart Aalborg Hospital Aalborg 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