{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,7]],"date-time":"2026-04-07T00:36:35Z","timestamp":1775522195448,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":11,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Cases Journal"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n          <jats:p>Approximately 90% to 95% of Kaposi sarcoma cases occur in human immunodeficiency virus \u2013 infected homosexual and bisexual men. Pulmonary Kaposi sarcoma is uncommon in women, and rarely considered as a potential cause of diffuse lung disease in women with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. The disease is usually mistaken clinically for pulmonary infection. A 32-year-old woman was admitted with a 2-month history of dyspnea, evening fever, hemoptysis, weight loss, and generalized adenomegaly. Physical examination showed erythematous macules in the lower limbs. Skin and open lung biopsy demonstrated Kaposi sarcoma. Computerized tomography demonstrated peribronchovascular interstitial thickening. Although uncommon, pulmonary Kaposi sarcoma should be considered in the differential diagnosis of diffuse lung disease in women with AIDS.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1186\/1757-1626-2-5","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,1,2]],"date-time":"2009-01-02T19:13:51Z","timestamp":1230923631000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Pulmonary Kaposi sarcoma in a human immunodeficiency virus \u2013 infected woman: a case report"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"2","author":[{"given":"Rafael Ferracini","family":"Cabral","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Edson","family":"Marchiori","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tatiana Chinem","family":"Takayasu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Fernanda Caseira","family":"Cabral","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Raquel Ribeiro","family":"Batista","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gl\u00e1ucia","family":"Zanetti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2009,1,2]]},"reference":[{"key":"1229_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"545","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.195.2.7724781","volume":"195","author":"JF Gruden","year":"1995","unstructured":"Gruden JF, Huang L, Webb WR, Gamsu G, Hopewell PC, Sides DM: AIDS-related Kaposi sarcoma of the lung: radiographic findings and staging system with bronchoscopic correlation. 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