{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,20]],"date-time":"2026-10-20T11:33:13Z","timestamp":1792495993950,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":15,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2011,10,28]],"date-time":"2011-10-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1319760000000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["BMC Sports Sci Med Rehabil"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n          <jats:p>The clinical evaluation of the knee is a fundamental tool to correctly address diagnosis and treatment, and should never be replaced by the findings retrieved by the imaging studies carried on the patient.<\/jats:p>\n          <jats:p>Every surgeon has his own series of exams with whom he is more confident and on whom he relies on for diagnosis. Usually, three sets of series are used: one for patello-femoral\/extensor mechanism pathologies; one for meniscal and chondral (articular) lesions; and one for instability evaluation.<\/jats:p>\n          <jats:p>This review analyses the most commonly used tests and signs for knee examination, outlining the correct way to perform the test, the correct interpretation of a positive test and the best management for evaluating an injured knee both in the acute and delayed timing.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1186\/1758-2555-3-25","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,10,29]],"date-time":"2011-10-29T06:17:35Z","timestamp":1319869055000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":44,"title":["Clinical examination of the knee: know your tools for diagnosis of knee injuries"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"3","author":[{"given":"Roberto","family":"Rossi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Federico","family":"Dettoni","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Matteo","family":"Bruzzone","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Umberto","family":"Cottino","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Davide G","family":"D'Elicio","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Davide E","family":"Bonasia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2011,10,28]]},"reference":[{"issue":"3","key":"82_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"521","DOI":"10.1016\/S0278-5919(02)00011-X","volume":"21","author":"WR Post","year":"2002","unstructured":"Post WR, Teitge R, Amis A: Patellofemoral malalignment: looking beyond the viewbox. 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