{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,27]],"date-time":"2026-02-27T04:14:48Z","timestamp":1772165688360,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,18]],"date-time":"2025-12-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1766016000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,21]],"date-time":"2026-01-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1768953600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":34,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["BMC Med Imaging"],"DOI":"10.1186\/s12880-025-02123-z","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,18]],"date-time":"2025-12-18T15:35:52Z","timestamp":1766072152000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["High-frequency ultrasound examination of acute ankle joint ligament injury and concomitant lesions"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"26","author":[{"given":"Qirui","family":"Yu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Wenxian","family":"Yang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Dan","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yuhao","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Xueting","family":"Tang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yunyun","family":"Shan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Weiyong","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,18]]},"reference":[{"issue":"2","key":"2123_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"297","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2022.12.006","volume":"28","author":"MS Dhillon","year":"2023","unstructured":"Dhillon MS, Patel S, Baburaj V. Ankle sprain and chronic lateral ankle instability. Foot Ankle Clin. 2023;28(2):297\u2013307.","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Clin"},{"issue":"4","key":"2123_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"499","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2018.07.011","volume":"23","author":"P Salat","year":"2018","unstructured":"Salat P, Le V, Veljkovic A, et al. Imaging in foot and ankle instability. Foot Ankle Clin. 2018;23(4):499\u2013e52228.","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Clin"},{"issue":"15","key":"2123_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3395","DOI":"10.12998\/wjcc.v11.i15.3395","volume":"11","author":"R-P Chen","year":"2023","unstructured":"Chen R-P, Wang Q-H, Li M-Y, et al. Progress in diagnosis and treatment of acute injury to the anterior talofibular ligament. World J Clin Cases. 2023;11(15):3395\u2013407.","journal-title":"World J Clin Cases"},{"issue":"4","key":"2123_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1040","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-016-4041-1","volume":"24","author":"K Matsui","year":"2016","unstructured":"Matsui K, Burgesson B, Takao M, et al. Minimally invasive surgical treatment for chronic ankle instability: a systematic review. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 2016;24(4):1040\u20138.","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc"},{"issue":"5","key":"2123_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"908","DOI":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2021.03.004","volume":"60","author":"Y Dong","year":"2021","unstructured":"Dong Y, Qian Y, Liu L, et al. Anatomical study on the reconstruction of the anterior talofibular ligament. J Foot Ankle Surg. 2021;60(5):908\u201311.","journal-title":"J Foot Ankle Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"2123_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"662","DOI":"10.4085\/1062-6050-531-17","volume":"54","author":"CE Hiller","year":"2019","unstructured":"Hiller CE, Mackey M, Pourkazemi F, et al. The prevalence of pain in people with chronic ankle instability: A systematic review. J Athl Train. 2019;54(6):662\u201370.","journal-title":"J Athl Train"},{"issue":"2","key":"2123_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"612","DOI":"10.1177\/02841851221080556","volume":"64","author":"M Cao","year":"2022","unstructured":"Cao M, Liu S, Zhang X, et al. Imaging diagnosis for anterior talofibular ligament injury: a systemic review with meta-analysis. Acta Radiol. 2022;64(2):612\u201324.","journal-title":"Acta Radiol"},{"issue":"3","key":"2123_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1531","DOI":"10.1007\/s00402-022-04553-8","volume":"143","author":"T Erg\u00fcn","year":"2022","unstructured":"Erg\u00fcn T, Peker A, Aybay MN, et al. Ultrasonography v\u0131ew for acute ankle \u0131njury: comparison of ultrasonography and magnetic resonance \u0131maging. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg. 2022;143(3):1531\u20136.","journal-title":"Arch Orthop Trauma Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"2123_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.1007\/s00068-008-7174-1","volume":"35","author":"P Margetic","year":"2008","unstructured":"Margetic P, Salaj M, Lubina IZ. The value of ultrasound in acute ankle injury: comparison with MR. Eur J Trauma Emerg Surg. 2008;35(2):141\u20136.","journal-title":"Eur J Trauma Emerg Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"2123_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1007\/s00068-019-01169-3","volume":"46","author":"SH Lee","year":"2019","unstructured":"Lee SH, Yun SJ. Ankle ultrasound for detecting anterior talofibular ligament tear using operative finding as reference standard: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Eur J Trauma Emerg Surg. 2019;46(1):73\u201381.","journal-title":"Eur J Trauma Emerg Surg"},{"issue":"8","key":"2123_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1540","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2015.02.024","volume":"31","author":"YS Kim","year":"2015","unstructured":"Kim YS, Kim YB, Kim TG, et al. Reliability and validity of magnetic resonance imaging for the evaluation of the anterior talofibular ligament in patients undergoing ankle arthroscopy. Arthroscopy: J Arthroscopic Relat Surg. 2015;31(8):1540\u20137.","journal-title":"Arthroscopy: J Arthroscopic Relat Surg"},{"issue":"10","key":"2123_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e639","DOI":"10.3928\/01477447-20110826-11","volume":"34","author":"S Henari","year":"2011","unstructured":"Henari S, Banks LN, Radovanovic I, et al. Ultrasonography as a diagnostic tool in assessing deltoid ligament injury in supinationexternal rotation fractures of the ankle. Orthopedics. 2011;34(10):e639\u201343.","journal-title":"Orthopedics"},{"key":"2123_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Col\u00f2 G, Bignotti B, Costa G, et al. Ultrasound or MRI in the evaluation of anterior talofibular ligament (ATFL) injuries: systematic review and meta-analysis. Diagnostics 2023;13(14).","DOI":"10.3390\/diagnostics13142324"},{"issue":"1","key":"2123_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2023.08.006","volume":"63","author":"Q Li","year":"2024","unstructured":"Li Q, Li Y, Shan J, et al. Prevalence and injury patterns of CFL injury in chronic lateral ankle instability: an observational cross-sectional study using ultrasound. J Foot Ankle Surg. 2024;63(1):27\u201332.","journal-title":"J Foot Ankle Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"2123_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1186\/s13047-021-00459-7","volume":"14","author":"T Yamazaki","year":"2021","unstructured":"Yamazaki T, Maruyama S, Sato Y, et al. A preliminary study exploring the change in ankle joint laxity and general joint laxity during the menstrual cycle in Cis women. J Foot Ankle Res. 2021;14(1):21.","journal-title":"J Foot Ankle Res"},{"key":"2123_CR16","first-page":"46","volume":"20","author":"RD Wilkerson","year":"2000","unstructured":"Wilkerson RD, Mason MA. Differences in men\u2019s and women\u2019s mean ankle ligamentous laxity. Iowa Orthop J. 2000;20:46\u20138.","journal-title":"Iowa Orthop J"},{"key":"2123_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Song JH, Moon JJ, Shin WJ, et al. Use of a comprehensive systemic ultrasound evaluation in the diagnosis and analysis of acute lateral region ankle sprain. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2023;24(1).","DOI":"10.1186\/s12891-023-06642-0"},{"issue":"4","key":"2123_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"361","DOI":"10.1007\/s00276-008-0328-3","volume":"30","author":"J Hua","year":"2008","unstructured":"Hua J, Xu JR, Gu HY, et al. Comparative study of the anatomy, CT and MR images of the lateral collateral ligaments of the ankle joint. Surg Radiol Anat. 2008;30(4):361\u20137.","journal-title":"Surg Radiol Anat"},{"issue":"7","key":"2123_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"784","DOI":"10.1177\/10711007241241073","volume":"45","author":"K Ruzik","year":"2024","unstructured":"Ruzik K, Gonera B, Borowski A, et al. Anatomic variations of the calcaneofibular ligament. Foot Ankle Int. 2024;45(7):784\u201395.","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"issue":"6","key":"2123_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1892","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-016-4194-y","volume":"25","author":"K Matsui","year":"2016","unstructured":"Matsui K, Takao M, Tochigi Y, et al. Anatomy of anterior talofibular ligament and calcaneofibular ligament for minimally invasive surgery: a systematic review. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 2016;25(6):1892\u2013902.","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc"},{"issue":"15","key":"2123_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1867","DOI":"10.1097\/CM9.0000000000002184","volume":"136","author":"G Zheng","year":"2023","unstructured":"Zheng G, Yang Q, Wang Z, et al. Characteristics and pattern distributions of anterior talofibular ligament injuries. Chin Med J (Engl). 2023;136(15):1867\u20139.","journal-title":"Chin Med J (Engl)"},{"issue":"2","key":"2123_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"321","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mric.2023.01.009","volume":"31","author":"B Fritz","year":"2023","unstructured":"Fritz B, Fritz J. MR Imaging\u2013Ultrasonography correlation of acute and chronic foot and ankle conditions. Magn Reson Imaging Clin N Am. 2023;31(2):321\u201335.","journal-title":"Magn Reson Imaging Clin N Am"},{"issue":"84","key":"2123_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e12","DOI":"10.15557\/JoU.2021.0003","volume":"21","author":"EE Drakonaki","year":"2021","unstructured":"Drakonaki EE, Gataa KG, Solidakis N, et al. Anatomical variations and interconnections of the superior peroneal retinaculum to adjacent lateral ankle structures: a preliminary imaging anatomy study. J Ultrasonography. 2021;21(84):e12\u201321.","journal-title":"J Ultrasonography"},{"issue":"12","key":"2123_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3052","DOI":"10.1002\/ksa.12274","volume":"32","author":"J Koris","year":"2024","unstructured":"Koris J, Calder JDF, Dalmau-Pastor M, et al. Deltoid ligament injuries: A review of the anatomy, diagnosis and treatments. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 2024;32(12):3052\u201364.","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc"},{"issue":"2","key":"2123_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"102255362311823","DOI":"10.1177\/10225536231182345","volume":"31","author":"L Loozen","year":"2023","unstructured":"Loozen L, Veljkovic A, Younger A. Deltoid ligament injury and repair. J Orthop Surg (Hong Kong). 2023;31(2):10225536231182345.","journal-title":"J Orthop Surg (Hong Kong)"}],"container-title":["BMC Medical Imaging"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1186\/s12880-025-02123-z","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s12880-025-02123-z.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s12880-025-02123-z.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,21]],"date-time":"2026-01-21T11:44:19Z","timestamp":1768995859000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1186\/s12880-025-02123-z"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,18]]},"references-count":25,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,12]]}},"alternative-id":["2123"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12880-025-02123-z","relation":{"has-preprint":[{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.21203\/rs.3.rs-6277573\/v1","asserted-by":"object"}]},"ISSN":["1471-2342"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1471-2342","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,18]]},"assertion":[{"value":"21 March 2025","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"11 December 2025","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"18 December 2025","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"This study was approved by the ethics committee of the First Affiliated Hospital of University of Science and Technology of China (Anhui Provincial Hospital; approval no.: 2025-RE-053). The requirement for written informed consent was waived. The study was performed in accordance with the relevant guidelines and\/or regulations including the Declaration of Helsinki.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics approval and consent to participate"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent for publication"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}],"article-number":"45"}}