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Unlike the work that employs physical layer features, we interest in building the infrastructure for a solution to establish location spoofing detection capabilities in blockchain-based IoT systems. In detail, at the node and the mobile trajectory level, we create an IoT system for evaluating the trustworthiness of location proofs with blockchain location system features. A blockchain-based multilayer fuzzy hierarchical analysis process (AHP) evaluation method is contemplated to detect location spoofing in the IoT system. Simulation results indicate the proposed method has a superior performance and provides a basis for the trustworthiness assessment of location proofs.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1186\/s13638-022-02094-7","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,2]],"date-time":"2022-03-02T19:02:57Z","timestamp":1646247777000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Blockchain localization spoofing detection based on fuzzy AHP in IoT systems"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"2022","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3814-4216","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Wenzhe","family":"Lv","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Xuesong","family":"Qiu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Luoming","family":"Meng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,2]]},"reference":[{"key":"2094_CR1","unstructured":"Aruba, Location Service with Aruba Bluetooth Beacons, Aruba, 10 June 2019. 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