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As for the evaluation of basketball teaching achievements, the method of specified items is generally used for testing, which is highly subjective. It\u2019s completely teacher-led, and teachers make relevant evaluations of students\u2019 basketball behavior. Teachers can\u2019t be absolutely fair and just in the evaluation, because teacher evaluation can be affected by many factors, such as teachers\u2019 mood on that day, teachers\u2019 affection for students, and so on, the traditional way of teacher basketball evaluation is easy to cause negative emotional impact on some students, so that students have negative emotions on basketball activities, and even affect their sports quality, and finally affect their health. Based on the evaluation method of basketball teaching, this paper introduced a reliability intelligent evaluation model based on swarm intelligence and edge computing and used this model to evaluate students\u2019 performance in basketball teaching classes. Moreover, this paper designed a related experiment, the experimental results showed that boys and girls in basketball level gap was more obvious. As far as dribbling skills were concerned, the highest score of boy A was 91 points, while the lowest score of girl C was 54 points. The gap was quite large. At the same time, the introduction results of the reliability intelligent evaluation model were studied by using the questionnaire survey method. As can be seen from the results of the questionnaire, the number of people who are very interested in basketball teaching activities is obviously high, and the number of people who are still not interested in the six activities is no more than 2. Through the change data of students\u2019 interests and attitudes, it was proved that the reliability intelligent evaluation model could improve the students\u2019 enthusiasm for learning basketball courses, thus improving their sports quality. This study provided a reference value for the application of swarm intelligence and edge computing in the intelligent evaluation model of basketball teaching reliability, and provided a direction for the future development of basketball teaching.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1186\/s13677-023-00436-4","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,17]],"date-time":"2023-04-17T10:02:38Z","timestamp":1681725758000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Intelligent evaluation model of basketball teaching reliability based on swarm intelligence and edge computing"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"12","author":[{"given":"Ding Hang","family":"Wang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Sile","family":"Jian","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,17]]},"reference":[{"issue":"7","key":"436_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"54","DOI":"10.12775\/JEHS.2021.11.07.005","volume":"11","author":"B Li","year":"2021","unstructured":"Li B, Xu X (2021) Application of artificial intelligence in basketball sport. 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