{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,6]],"date-time":"2026-07-06T16:50:53Z","timestamp":1783356653323,"version":"3.54.6"},"reference-count":134,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,3]],"date-time":"2024-05-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1714694400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,3]],"date-time":"2024-05-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1714694400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"funder":[{"name":"Institute of Information Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences","award":["E3Z0071116"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["E3Z0071116"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Cybersecurity"],"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>As a progressive security strategy, the zero trust model has attracted notable attention and importance within the realm of network security, especially in the context of the Internet of Things (IoT). This paper aims to evaluate the current research regarding zero trust and to highlight its practical applications in the IoT sphere through extensive bibliometric analysis. We also delve into the vulnerabilities of IoT and explore the potential role of zero trust security in mitigating these risks via a thorough review of relevant security schemes. Nevertheless, the challenges associated with implementing zero trust security are acknowledged. We provide a summary of these issues and suggest possible pathways for future research aimed at overcoming these challenges. Ultimately, this study aims to serve as a strategic analysis of the zero trust model, intending to empower scholars in the field to pursue deeper and more focused research in the future.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1186\/s42400-024-00212-0","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,3]],"date-time":"2024-05-03T02:01:34Z","timestamp":1714701694000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":59,"title":["Dissecting zero trust: research landscape and its implementation in IoT"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"7","author":[{"given":"Chunwen","family":"Liu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ru","family":"Tan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yang","family":"Wu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yun","family":"Feng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ze","family":"Jin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fangjiao","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yuling","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Qixu","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,3]]},"reference":[{"key":"212_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Abreu V, Santin AO, Viegas EK, Cogo VV (2020) Identity and access management for IoT in smart grid. In: Advanced information networking and applications: proceedings of the 34th international conference on advanced information networking and applications (AINA-2020). Springer, pp 1215\u20131226","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-44041-1_104"},{"key":"212_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"102911","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cose.2022.102911","volume":"122","author":"Z Adahman","year":"2022","unstructured":"Adahman Z, Malik AW, Anwar Z (2022) An analysis of zero-trust architecture and its cost-effectiveness for organizational security. Comput Secur 122:102911","journal-title":"Comput Secur"},{"key":"212_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ahmed A, Shoufan A, Belwafi K (2023) Formal verification of light-weight security protocol and data model for chip-to-chip zero trust. IEEE Access","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2023.3285630"},{"key":"212_CR4","unstructured":"Alappat MR (2023)Multifactor authentication using zero trust. Ph.D. thesis, Rochester Institute of Technology"},{"key":"212_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ali B, Gregory MA, Li S (2021) Uplifting healthcare cyber resilience with a multi-access edge computing zero-trust security model. In: 2021 31st international telecommunication networks and applications conference (ITNAC). IEEE, pp 192\u2013197","DOI":"10.1109\/ITNAC53136.2021.9652141"},{"key":"212_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ali B, Gregory MA, Li S (2023) Trust-aware task load balancing in multi-access edge computing based on blockchain and a zero trust security capability framework. Trans Emerg Telecommun Technol 4845","DOI":"10.1002\/ett.4845"},{"key":"212_CR7","unstructured":"Al-Ruwaii B, De\u00a0Moura G (2021) Why the time has come to embrace the zero-trust model of cybersecurity. In: World economic forum"},{"key":"212_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ameer S, Gupta M, Bhatt S, Sandhu R (2022) Bluesky: towards convergence of zero trust principles and score-based authorization for IoT enabled smart systems. In: Proceedings of the 27th ACM on symposium on access control models and technologies, pp 235\u2013244","DOI":"10.1145\/3532105.3535020"},{"key":"212_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Arifeen M, Petrovski A, Petrovski S (2021) Automated microsegmentation for lateral movement prevention in industrial internet of things (IIoT). In: 2021 14th international conference on security of information and networks (SIN), vol 1. IEEE, pp 1\u20136","DOI":"10.1109\/SIN54109.2021.9699232"},{"issue":"2","key":"212_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.3390\/info14020129","volume":"14","author":"SM Awan","year":"2023","unstructured":"Awan SM, Azad MA, Arshad J, Waheed U, Sharif T (2023) A blockchain-inspired attribute-based zero-trust access control model for IoT. Information 14(2):129","journal-title":"Information"},{"key":"212_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Basta N, Ikram M, Kaafar MA, Walker A (2022) Towards a zero-trust micro-segmentation network security strategy: an evaluation framework. In: NOMS 2022-2022 IEEE\/IFIP network operations and management symposium. IEEE, pp 1\u20137","DOI":"10.1109\/NOMS54207.2022.9789888"},{"key":"212_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"595","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cose.2018.05.011","volume":"77","author":"M Beltr\u00e1n","year":"2018","unstructured":"Beltr\u00e1n M (2018) Identifying, authenticating and authorizing smart objects and end users to cloud services in internet of things. Comput Secur 77:595\u2013611","journal-title":"Comput Secur"},{"key":"212_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bevish\u00a0Jinila Y, Prayla\u00a0Shyry S, Christy A (2022) A multi-component-based zero trust model to mitigate the threats in internet of medical things. In: Data engineering for smart systems: proceedings of SSIC 2021. Springer, pp 605\u2013613","DOI":"10.1007\/978-981-16-2641-8_57"},{"issue":"3","key":"212_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"427","DOI":"10.1007\/s10207-021-00562-7","volume":"21","author":"S Bhattacharjya","year":"2022","unstructured":"Bhattacharjya S, Saiedian H (2022) Establishing and validating secured keys for IoT devices: using p3 connection model on a cloud-based architecture. Int J Inf Secur 21(3):427\u2013436","journal-title":"Int J Inf Secur"},{"key":"212_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"102436","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cose.2021.102436","volume":"110","author":"C Buck","year":"2021","unstructured":"Buck C, Olenberger C, Schweizer A, V\u00f6lter F, Eymann T (2021) Never trust, always verify: a multivocal literature review on current knowledge and research gaps of zero-trust. Comput Secur 110:102436","journal-title":"Comput Secur"},{"issue":"10","key":"212_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"110","DOI":"10.1109\/MC.2020.3011081","volume":"53","author":"M Campbell","year":"2020","unstructured":"Campbell M (2020) Beyond zero trust: trust is a vulnerability. Computer 53(10):110\u2013113","journal-title":"Computer"},{"key":"212_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Chandramouli R, Butcher Z (2023) A zero trust architecture model for access control in cloud-native applications in multi-cloud environments. Technical report, National Institute of Standards and Technology","DOI":"10.6028\/NIST.SP.800-207A"},{"key":"212_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"715","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rser.2013.11.013","volume":"30","author":"EJ Chappin","year":"2014","unstructured":"Chappin EJ, Ligtvoet A (2014) Transition and transformation: a bibliometric analysis of two scientific networks researching socio-technical change. Renew Sustain Energy Rev 30:715\u2013723","journal-title":"Renew Sustain Energy Rev"},{"issue":"10","key":"212_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1161","DOI":"10.1080\/10962247.2015.1083913","volume":"65","author":"H Chen","year":"2015","unstructured":"Chen H, Jiang W, Yang Y, Yang Y, Man X (2015) Global trends of municipal solid waste research from 1997 to 2014 using bibliometric analysis. J Air Waste Manag Assoc 65(10):1161\u20131170","journal-title":"J Air Waste Manag Assoc"},{"key":"212_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Cheng R, Chen S, Han B (2023) Towards zero-trust security for the metaverse. IEEE Commun Mag","DOI":"10.1109\/MCOM.018.2300095"},{"key":"212_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Chen J, Zuo C, Diao W, Dong S, Zhao Q, Sun M, Lin Z, Zhang Y, Zhang K (2019) Your IoTs are (not) mine: on the remote binding between IoT devices and users. In: 2019 49th annual IEEE\/IFIP international conference on dependable systems and networks (DSN). IEEE, pp 222\u2013233","DOI":"10.1109\/DSN.2019.00034"},{"key":"212_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Da\u00a0Rocha BC, de Melo LP, de Sousa RT (2021) Preventing apt attacks on LAN networks with connected IoT devices using a zero trust based security model. In: 2021 workshop on communication networks and power systems (WCNPS). IEEE, pp 1\u20136","DOI":"10.1109\/WCNPS53648.2021.9626270"},{"issue":"10","key":"212_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"14829","DOI":"10.1007\/s11042-021-10569-w","volume":"80","author":"SM Darwish","year":"2021","unstructured":"Darwish SM (2021) Feature extraction of finger-vein patterns based on boosting evolutionary algorithm and its application for lot identity and access management. Multimedia Tools Appl 80(10):14829\u201314851","journal-title":"Multimedia Tools Appl"},{"issue":"1","key":"212_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"38","DOI":"10.1109\/MCC.2018.011791713","volume":"5","author":"L Davoli","year":"2018","unstructured":"Davoli L, Belli L, Veltri L, Ferrari G (2018) THORIN: an efficient module for federated access and threat mitigation in big stream cloud architectures. IEEE Cloud Comput 5(1):38\u201348","journal-title":"IEEE Cloud Comput"},{"issue":"1","key":"212_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"18","DOI":"10.1080\/10919392.2020.1831870","volume":"31","author":"S Dhar","year":"2021","unstructured":"Dhar S, Bose I (2021) Securing IoT devices using zero trust and blockchain. J Organ Comput Electron Commer 31(1):18\u201334","journal-title":"J Organ Comput Electron Commer"},{"key":"212_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Dimitrakos T, Dilshener T, Kravtsov A, La\u00a0Marra A, Martinelli F, Rizos A, Rosetti A, Saracino A (2020). Trust aware continuous authorization for zero trust in consumer internet of things. In: 2020 IEEE 19th international conference on trust, security and privacy in computing and communications (TrustCom). IEEE, pp 1801\u20131812","DOI":"10.1109\/TrustCom50675.2020.00247"},{"key":"212_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Dong Q, Huang D, Luo J, Kang M (2018) Achieving fine-grained access control with discretionary user revocation over cloud data. In: 2018 IEEE conference on communications and network security (CNS), pp 1\u20139","DOI":"10.1109\/CNS.2018.8433128"},{"key":"212_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Duggal AK, Dave M (2021) Intelligent identity and access management using neural networks. Indian J Comput Sci Eng","DOI":"10.21817\/indjcse\/2021\/v12i1\/211201154"},{"key":"212_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1809","DOI":"10.1007\/s11192-015-1645-z","volume":"105","author":"O Ellegaard","year":"2015","unstructured":"Ellegaard O, Wallin JA (2015) The bibliometric analysis of scholarly production: how great is the impact? Scientometrics 105:1809\u20131831","journal-title":"Scientometrics"},{"key":"212_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Fan X, Chai Q, Xu L, Guo D (2020) DIAM-IoT: a decentralized identity and access management framework for internet of things. In: Proceedings of the 2nd ACM international symposium on blockchain and secure critical infrastructure, pp 186\u2013191","DOI":"10.1145\/3384943.3409436"},{"key":"212_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Fang L, Wu C, Kang Y, Ou W, Zhou D, Ye J (2022) Zero-trust-based protection scheme for users in internet of vehicles. Secur Commun Netw 2022","DOI":"10.1155\/2022\/9896689"},{"issue":"5","key":"212_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1120","DOI":"10.7544\/issn1000-1239.20211129","volume":"59","author":"J Feng","year":"2022","unstructured":"Feng J, Yu T, Wang Z, Zhang W, Han G, Huang W (2022) An edge zero-trust model against compromised terminals threats in power IoT environments. J Comput Res Dev 59(5):1120\u20131132. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7544\/issn1000-1239.20211129","journal-title":"J Comput Res Dev"},{"key":"212_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Fernandes E, Jung J, Prakash A (2016) Security analysis of emerging smart home applications. In: 2016 IEEE symposium on security and privacy (SP). IEEE, pp 636\u2013654","DOI":"10.1109\/SP.2016.44"},{"key":"212_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"102419","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cose.2021.102419","volume":"110","author":"L Ferretti","year":"2021","unstructured":"Ferretti L, Magnanini F, Andreolini M, Colajanni M (2021) Survivable zero trust for cloud computing environments. Comput Secur 110:102419","journal-title":"Comput Secur"},{"key":"212_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1545","DOI":"10.1007\/s00542-019-04426-y","volume":"27","author":"F Gao","year":"2021","unstructured":"Gao F, Jia X, Zhao Z, Chen C-C, Xu F, Geng Z, Song X (2021) Bibliometric analysis on tendency and topics of artificial intelligence over last decade. Microsyst Technol 27:1545\u20131557","journal-title":"Microsyst Technol"},{"key":"212_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Gao W, Hatcher WG, Yu W (2018) A survey of blockchain: Techniques, applications, and challenges. In: 2018 27th international conference on computer communication and networks (ICCCN). IEEE, pp 1\u201311","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCCN.2018.8487348"},{"key":"212_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ge Y, Li T, Zhu Q (2023) Scenario-agnostic zero-trust defense with explainable threshold policy: a meta-learning approach. arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.03349","DOI":"10.1109\/INFOCOMWKSHPS57453.2023.10225816"},{"key":"212_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.iotcps.2022.12.003","volume":"3","author":"A Gerodimos","year":"2023","unstructured":"Gerodimos A, Maglaras L, Ferrag MA, Ayres N, Kantzavelou I (2023) IoT: communication protocols and security threats. Internet Things Cyber-Phys Syst 3:1\u201313. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.iotcps.2022.12.003","journal-title":"Internet Things Cyber-Phys Syst"},{"key":"212_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Gnad DR, Krautter J, Tahoori MB (2019) Leaky noise: New side-channel attack vectors in mixed-signal IoT devices. IACR Trans Cryptographic Hardw Embedded Syst 305\u2013339","DOI":"10.46586\/tches.v2019.i3.305-339"},{"key":"212_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Han J (2023) Data access security monitoring system based on zero trust mechanism. In: Second international conference on electronic information technology (EIT 2023), vol 12719. SPIE, pp 735\u2013740","DOI":"10.1117\/12.2685667"},{"key":"212_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hosney ES, Halim ITA, Yousef AH (2022) An artificial intelligence approach for deploying zero trust architecture (ZTA). In: 2022 5th international conference on computing and informatics (ICCI). IEEE, pp 343\u2013350","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCI54321.2022.9756117"},{"key":"212_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"103161","DOI":"10.1016\/j.adhoc.2023.103161","volume":"145","author":"W Huang","year":"2023","unstructured":"Huang W, Xie X, Wang Z, Feng J, Han G, Zhang W (2023) ZT-access: a combining zero trust access control with attribute-based encryption scheme against compromised devices in power iot environments. Ad Hoc Netw 145:103161","journal-title":"Ad Hoc Netw"},{"issue":"4","key":"212_CR43","first-page":"574","volume":"21","author":"I Indu","year":"2018","unstructured":"Indu I, Anand PR, Bhaskar V (2018) Identity and access management in cloud environment: mechanisms and challenges. Eng Sci Technol Int J 21(4):574\u2013588","journal-title":"Eng Sci Technol Int J"},{"issue":"13","key":"212_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4662","DOI":"10.3390\/s22134662","volume":"22","author":"T Jabar","year":"2022","unstructured":"Jabar T, Mahinderjit Singh M (2022) Exploration of mobile device behavior for mitigating advanced persistent threats (apt): A systematic literature review and conceptual framework. Sensors 22(13):4662","journal-title":"Sensors"},{"key":"212_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Jasim AC, Tapus N, Hassoon IA (2018) Access control by signature-keys to provide privacy for cloud and big data. In: 2018 5th International conference on control, decision and information technologies (CoDIT). IEEE, pp 978\u2013983","DOI":"10.1109\/CoDIT.2018.8394916"},{"key":"212_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"34","DOI":"10.1016\/j.resconrec.2018.03.005","volume":"134","author":"L Ji","year":"2018","unstructured":"Ji L, Liu C, Huang L, Huang G (2018) The evolution of resources conservation and recycling over the past 30 years: a bibliometric overview. Resour Conserv Recycl 134:34\u201343","journal-title":"Resour Conserv Recycl"},{"key":"212_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Jiang C, Xu H, Huang C, Huang Q (2022) An adaptive information security system for 5g-enabled smart grid based on artificial neural network and case-based learning algorithms. Front Comput Neurosci 16","DOI":"10.3389\/fncom.2022.872978"},{"key":"212_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Jia Y, Xing L, Mao Y, Zhao D, Wang X, Zhao S, Zhang Y (2020) Burglars\u2019 IoT paradise: understanding and mitigating security risks of general messaging protocols on IoT clouds. In: 2020 IEEE symposium on security and privacy (SP). IEEE, pp 465\u2013481","DOI":"10.1109\/SP40000.2020.00051"},{"key":"212_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Julku J, Suomalainen J, Kyl\u00e4np\u00e4\u00e4 M (2021) Delegated device attestation for IoT. In: 2021 8th international conference on internet of things: systems, management and security (IOTSMS). IEEE, pp 1\u20138","DOI":"10.1109\/IOTSMS53705.2021.9704959"},{"issue":"2","key":"212_CR50","first-page":"55","volume":"9","author":"H Kang","year":"2023","unstructured":"Kang H, Lee K-H (2023) Cloud security scheme based on blockchain and zero trust. J Internet Things Converg 9(2):55\u201360","journal-title":"J Internet Things Converg"},{"key":"212_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Karabacak, B., Whittaker, T.: Zero trust and advanced persistent threats: who will win the war? In: International conference on cyber warfare and security, vol 17, pp 92\u2013101 (2022)","DOI":"10.34190\/iccws.17.1.10"},{"key":"212_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Karimi M, Krishnamurthy P (2021) Software defined ambit of data integrity for the internet of things. In: 2021 IEEE\/ACM 21st international symposium on cluster, cloud and internet computing (CCGrid). IEEE, pp 737\u2013745","DOI":"10.1109\/CCGrid51090.2021.00089"},{"key":"212_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"144","DOI":"10.1016\/j.future.2019.04.038","volume":"100","author":"HA Khattak","year":"2019","unstructured":"Khattak HA, Shah MA, Khan S, Ali I, Imran M (2019) Perception layer security in internet of things. Future Gener Comput Syst 100:144\u2013164","journal-title":"Future Gener Comput Syst"},{"key":"212_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kim TW, Pan Y, Park JH (2022) OTP-based software-defined cloud architecture for secure dynamic routing. Comput Mater Continua 71(1)","DOI":"10.32604\/cmc.2022.015546"},{"key":"212_CR55","unstructured":"Kindervag J, Balaouras S (2010) No more chewy centers: Introducing the zero trust model of information security. Forrester Res 3"},{"issue":"3","key":"212_CR56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.1016\/S1353-4858(19)30034-0","volume":"2019","author":"D Klein","year":"2019","unstructured":"Klein D (2019) Micro-segmentation: securing complex cloud environments. Netw Secur 2019(3):6\u201310","journal-title":"Netw Secur"},{"key":"212_CR57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kumar A, Ahmed T, Saini K, Kumar J (2023) Neos: non-intrusive edge observability stack based on zero trust security model for ubiquitous computing. In: 2023 IEEE international conference on edge computing and communications (EDGE). IEEE, pp 79\u201384","DOI":"10.1109\/EDGE60047.2023.00023"},{"key":"212_CR58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kumar P, Moubayed A, Refaey A, Shami A, Koilpillai J (2019) Performance analysis of SDP for secure internal enterprises. In: 2019 IEEE wireless communications and networking conference (WCNC), pp 1\u20136","DOI":"10.1109\/WCNC.2019.8885784"},{"key":"212_CR59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kumar S, Sahoo S, Mahapatra A, Swain AK, Mahapatra KK (2017) Security enhancements to system on chip devices for IoT perception layer. In: 2017 IEEE international symposium on nanoelectronic and information systems (iNIS). IEEE, pp 151\u2013156","DOI":"10.1109\/iNIS.2017.39"},{"key":"212_CR60","unstructured":"Kumar D, Shen K, Case B, Garg D, Alperovich G, Kuznetsov D, Gupta R, Durumeric Z (2019) All things considered: an analysis of IoT devices on home networks. In: USENIX security symposium, pp 1169\u20131185"},{"key":"212_CR61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kunz M, Fuchs L, Hummer M, Pernul G (2015) Introducing dynamic identity and access management in organizations. In: Information systems security: 11th international conference, ICISS 2015, Kolkata, India, December 16-20, 2015. Proceedings 11. Springer, pp 139\u2013158","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-26961-0_9"},{"key":"212_CR62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lei W, Pang Z, Wen H, Hou W, Zhang X (2023) Edge-enabled zero trust architecture for ICPS with spatial and temporal granularity. In: 2023 IEEE 6th international conference on industrial cyber-physical systems (ICPS). IEEE, pp 1\u20136","DOI":"10.1109\/ICPS58381.2023.10127999"},{"issue":"4","key":"212_CR63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4196","DOI":"10.3934\/mbe.2022194","volume":"19","author":"D Li","year":"2022","unstructured":"Li D, Zhang E, Lei M, Song C (2022) Zero trust in edge computing environment: a blockchain based practical scheme. Math Biosci Eng 19(4):4196\u20134216","journal-title":"Math Biosci Eng"},{"issue":"5","key":"212_CR64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1487","DOI":"10.1109\/JLT.2022.3221186","volume":"41","author":"M Liao","year":"2022","unstructured":"Liao M, Yuan J, Huang F, Wang P, Wang W, Luo S, Yao Y (2022) On-chip silicon optical scattering physical unclonable function towards hardware security. J Lightwave Technol 41(5):1487\u20131494","journal-title":"J Lightwave Technol"},{"key":"212_CR65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Liao H, Li L, Cheng K (2021) Research and application of new business hierarchical security strategies for power internet of things. In: IOP conference series: earth and environmental science, vol 632. IOP Publishing, p 042017","DOI":"10.1088\/1755-1315\/632\/4\/042017"},{"key":"212_CR66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lin T-S, Tsai I-M, Kuo S-Y (2009) Quantum transmission integrity mechanism for indirect communication. In: 2009 proceedings of 18th international conference on computer communications and networks. IEEE, pp 1\u20136","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCCN.2009.5235303"},{"key":"212_CR67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3241","DOI":"10.1109\/TIFS.2021.3073818","volume":"16","author":"C Lin","year":"2021","unstructured":"Lin C, He D, Huang X, Choo K-KR (2021) OBFP: optimized blockchain-based fair payment for outsourcing computations in cloud computing. IEEE Trans Inf Forensics Secur 16:3241\u20133253","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Inf Forensics Secur"},{"key":"212_CR68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Liu Y, Hao X, Ren W, Xiong R, Zhu T, Choo KKR, Min G (2022) A blockchain-based decentralized, fair and authenticated information sharing scheme in zero trust internet-of-things. IEEE Trans Comput","DOI":"10.1109\/TC.2022.3157996"},{"key":"212_CR69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Liu Y, Xing X, Tong Z, Lin X, Chen J, Guan Z, Wu Q, Susilo, W (2023) Secure and scalable cross-domain data sharing in zero-trust cloud-edge-end environment based on sharding blockchain. IEEE Trans Dependable Secure Comput","DOI":"10.1109\/TDSC.2023.3313799"},{"key":"212_CR70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Longstaff J, Noble J (2016) Attribute based access control for big data applications by query modification. In: 2016 IEEE second international conference on big data computing service and applications (BigDataService). IEEE, pp 58\u201365","DOI":"10.1109\/BigDataService.2016.35"},{"issue":"2","key":"212_CR71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1145\/2617756","volume":"47","author":"E Marasco","year":"2014","unstructured":"Marasco E, Ross A (2014) A survey on antispoofing schemes for fingerprint recognition systems. ACM Comput Surv (CSUR) 47(2):1\u201336","journal-title":"ACM Comput Surv (CSUR)"},{"key":"212_CR72","unstructured":"Martiradonna A (2023) Zero trust architectures in a multi-cloud environment. Ph.D. thesis, Politecnico di Torino"},{"key":"212_CR73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Mehraj S, Banday MT (2020) Establishing a zero trust strategy in cloud computing environment. In: 2020 international conference on computer communication and informatics (ICCCI). IEEE, pp 1\u20136","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCCI48352.2020.9104214"},{"issue":"8","key":"212_CR74","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"198","DOI":"10.23919\/JCC.2022.08.015","volume":"19","author":"L Meng","year":"2022","unstructured":"Meng L, Huang D, An J, Zhou X, Lin F (2022) A continuous authentication protocol without trust authority for zero trust architecture. China Commun 19(8):198\u2013213","journal-title":"China Commun"},{"issue":"5","key":"212_CR75","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"526","DOI":"10.1002\/int.21859","volume":"32","author":"JM Merigo","year":"2017","unstructured":"Merigo JM, Blanco Mesa F, Gil Lafuente AM, Yager RR (2017) Thirty years of the international journal of intelligent systems: a bibliometric review. Int J Intell Syst 32(5):526\u2013554","journal-title":"Int J Intell Syst"},{"key":"212_CR76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Misbahuddin M, Harish R, Ananya K (2022) Identity of things (IdoT): a preliminary report on identity management solutions for IoT devices. In: 2022 IEEE international conference on public key infrastructure and its applications (PKIA). IEEE, pp 1\u20139","DOI":"10.1109\/PKIA56009.2022.9952312"},{"issue":"11","key":"212_CR77","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"661","DOI":"10.1016\/j.technovation.2007.05.009","volume":"27","author":"K Miyazaki","year":"2007","unstructured":"Miyazaki K, Islam N (2007) Nanotechnology systems of innovation\u2014an analysis of industry and academia research activities. Technovation 27(11):661\u2013675","journal-title":"Technovation"},{"issue":"5","key":"212_CR78","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"226","DOI":"10.1109\/MNET.2019.1800324","volume":"33","author":"A Moubayed","year":"2019","unstructured":"Moubayed A, Refaey A, Shami A (2019) Software-defined perimeter (SDP): state of the art secure solution for modern networks. IEEE Netw 33(5):226\u2013233","journal-title":"IEEE Netw"},{"issue":"2","key":"212_CR79","first-page":"42","volume":"2","author":"SM Muneer","year":"2023","unstructured":"Muneer SM, Alvi MB, Farrakh A (2023) Cyber security event detection using machine learning technique. Int J Comput Innov Sci 2(2):42\u201346","journal-title":"Int J Comput Innov Sci"},{"key":"212_CR80","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"102038","DOI":"10.1016\/j.datak.2022.102038","volume":"140","author":"K Nahar","year":"2022","unstructured":"Nahar K, Gill AQ (2022) Integrated identity and access management metamodel and pattern system for secure enterprise architecture. Data Knowl Eng 140:102038","journal-title":"Data Knowl Eng"},{"key":"212_CR81","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Nana H, Yuanyuan Y (2022) A research on data secure access control mechanism based on zero trust and attribute encryption in medical cloud. In: 2022 IEEE 8th international conference on computer and communications (ICCC). IEEE, pp 1400\u20131404","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCC56324.2022.10065956"},{"key":"212_CR82","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Omar RR, Abdelaziz TM (2020) A comparative study of network access control and software-defined perimeter. In: Proceedings of the 6th international conference on engineering & MIS 2020, pp 1\u20135","DOI":"10.1145\/3410352.3410754"},{"key":"212_CR83","unstructured":"Osman A, Wasicek A, K\u00f6psell S, Strufe T (2020) Transparent microsegmentation in smart home IoT networks. In: HotEdge"},{"key":"212_CR84","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Palmo Y, Tanimoto S, Sato H, Kanai A (2021) Complementary methods of IoT reliability for embedding IoT devices into SDP. In: 2021 IEEE 11th international conference on consumer electronics (ICCE-Berlin). IEEE, pp 1\u20136","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCE-Berlin53567.2021.9719996"},{"issue":"4","key":"212_CR85","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"378","DOI":"10.3390\/electronics10040378","volume":"10","author":"A Partida","year":"2021","unstructured":"Partida A, Criado R, Romance M (2021) Identity and access management resilience against intentional risk for blockchain-based IoT platforms. Electronics 10(4):378","journal-title":"Electronics"},{"key":"212_CR86","unstructured":"Pero V, Ekman L (2023) Implementing a zero trust environmentfor an existing on-premises cloud solution"},{"key":"212_CR87","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Piya K, Au QA, Shrestha S, Singh A, Mohd TK (2021) IoT in health care industry: a promising prospect. In: 2021 IEEE 12th annual ubiquitous computing, electronics & mobile communication conference (UEMCON). IEEE, pp. 0466\u20130474","DOI":"10.1109\/UEMCON53757.2021.9666731"},{"key":"212_CR88","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Polychronaki M, Kogias DG, Patrikakis CZ (2022) Identity management in internet of things with blockchain. In: Blockchain based internet of things. Springer, pp 209\u2013236","DOI":"10.1007\/978-981-16-9260-4_9"},{"issue":"3","key":"212_CR89","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1145\/3351882","volume":"4","author":"D Puthal","year":"2020","unstructured":"Puthal D, Yang LT, Dustdar S, Wen Z, Jun S, Moorsel AV, Ranjan R (2020) A user-centric security solution for internet of things and edge convergence. ACM Trans Cyber-Phys Syst 4(3):1\u201319","journal-title":"ACM Trans Cyber-Phys Syst"},{"key":"212_CR90","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"107754","DOI":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2022.107754","volume":"99","author":"D Puthal","year":"2022","unstructured":"Puthal D, Wilson S, Nanda A, Liu M, Swain S, Sahoo BP, Yelamarthi K, Pillai P, El-Sayed H, Prasad M (2022) Decision tree based user-centric security solution for critical IoT infrastructure. Comput Electr Eng 99:107754","journal-title":"Comput Electr Eng"},{"key":"212_CR91","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"102379","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cose.2021.102379","volume":"109","author":"S Rajasoundaran","year":"2021","unstructured":"Rajasoundaran S, Prabu AV, Routray S, Kumar SS, Malla PP, Maloji S, Mukherjee A, Ghosh U (2021) Machine learning based deep job exploration and secure transactions in virtual private cloud systems. Comput Secur 109:102379","journal-title":"Comput Secur"},{"key":"212_CR92","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ramezanpour K, Jagannath J (2022) Intelligent zero trust architecture for 5g\/6g networks: principles, challenges, and the role of machine learning in the context of O-RAN. Comput Netw 109358","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comnet.2022.109358"},{"issue":"4","key":"212_CR93","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"561","DOI":"10.1109\/TPAMI.2007.1004","volume":"29","author":"NK Ratha","year":"2007","unstructured":"Ratha NK, Chikkerur S, Connell JH, Bolle RM (2007) Generating cancelable fingerprint templates. IEEE Trans Pattern Anal Mach Intell 29(4):561\u2013572","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Pattern Anal Mach Intell"},{"issue":"22","key":"212_CR94","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1201","DOI":"10.1049\/el.2019.2334","volume":"55","author":"A Refaey","year":"2019","unstructured":"Refaey A, Sallam A, Shami A (2019) On IoT applications: a proposed SDP framework for MQTT. Electron Lett 55(22):1201\u20131203","journal-title":"Electron Lett"},{"key":"212_CR95","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ronen E, Shamir A, Weingarten A-O, O\u00a0Flynn C (2017) IoT goes nuclear: creating a zigbee chain reaction. In: 2017 IEEE symposium on security and privacy (SP). IEEE, pp 195\u2013212","DOI":"10.1109\/SP.2017.14"},{"key":"212_CR96","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Rose S, Borchert O, Mitchell S, Connelly S (2020) Zero trust architecture. Technical report, National Institute of Standards and Technology","DOI":"10.6028\/NIST.SP.800-207-draft2"},{"key":"212_CR97","first-page":"103389","volume":"72","author":"M Saleem","year":"2023","unstructured":"Saleem M, Warsi M, Islam S (2023) Secure information processing for multimedia forensics using zero-trust security model for large scale data analytics in saas cloud computing environment. J Inf Secur Appl 72:103389","journal-title":"J Inf Secur Appl"},{"key":"212_CR98","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sanchez-Gomez A, Diaz J, Arroyo D (2018) Encrypted cloud: A software solution for the secure use of free-access cloud storage services. In: International joint conference SOCO\u201917-CISIS\u201917-ICEUTE\u201917 Le\u00f3n, Spain, September 6\u20138, 2017, Proceeding 12. Springer, pp 683\u2013692","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-67180-2_66"},{"key":"212_CR99","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Satam S, Satam , P, Hariri S (2020) Multi-level bluetooth intrusion detection system. In: 2020 IEEE\/ACS 17th international conference on computer systems and applications (AICCSA). IEEE, pp 1\u20138","DOI":"10.1109\/AICCSA50499.2020.9316514"},{"key":"212_CR100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sedjelmaci H, Ansari N (2023) Zero trust architecture empowered attack detection framework to secure 6g edge computing. IEEE Network","DOI":"10.1109\/MNET.131.2200513"},{"key":"212_CR101","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Shah SWA, Syed NF, Shaghaghi A, Anwar A, Baig Z, Doss R (2020) Towards a lightweight continuous authentication protocol for device-to-device communication. In: 2020 IEEE 19th international conference on trust, security and privacy in computing and communications (TrustCom). IEEE, pp 1119\u20131126","DOI":"10.1109\/TrustCom50675.2020.00148"},{"key":"212_CR102","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"102351","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cose.2021.102351","volume":"108","author":"SW Shah","year":"2021","unstructured":"Shah SW, Syed NF, Shaghaghi A, Anwar A, Baig Z, Doss R (2021) LCDA: lightweight continuous device-to-device authentication for a zero trust architecture (ZTA). Comput Secur 108:102351","journal-title":"Comput Secur"},{"key":"212_CR103","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"107529","DOI":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2021.107529","volume":"96","author":"P Sharma","year":"2021","unstructured":"Sharma P, Borah MD, Namasudra S (2021) Improving security of medical big data by using blockchain technology. Comput Electr Eng 96:107529","journal-title":"Comput Electr Eng"},{"key":"212_CR104","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sharma R, Chan CA, Leckie C (2023) Probabilistic distributed intrusion detection for zero-trust multi-access edge computing. In: NOMS 2023-2023 IEEE\/IFIP network operations and management symposium. IEEE, pp 1\u20139","DOI":"10.1109\/NOMS56928.2023.10154326"},{"key":"212_CR105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sharma A, Sharma S, Dave M (2015) Identity and access management-a comprehensive study. In: 2015 international conference on green computing and internet of things (ICGCIoT). IEEE, pp 1481\u20131485","DOI":"10.1109\/ICGCIoT.2015.7380701"},{"issue":"4","key":"212_CR106","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"367","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scib.2021.11.002","volume":"67","author":"Y-B Sheng","year":"2022","unstructured":"Sheng Y-B, Zhou L, Long G-L (2022) One-step quantum secure direct communication. Sci Bull 67(4):367\u2013374","journal-title":"Sci Bull"},{"issue":"1","key":"212_CR107","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"60","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gltp.2022.04.015","volume":"3","author":"V Shilpa","year":"2022","unstructured":"Shilpa V, Vidya A, Pattar S (2022) MQTT based secure transport layer communication for mutual authentication in IoT network. Global Transit Proc 3(1):60\u201366","journal-title":"Global Transit Proc"},{"issue":"7","key":"212_CR108","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5794","DOI":"10.1109\/JIOT.2020.3033265","volume":"8","author":"J Singh","year":"2020","unstructured":"Singh J, Bello Y, Hussein AR, Erbad A, Mohamed A (2020) Hierarchical security paradigm for IoT multiaccess edge computing. IEEE Internet Things J 8(7):5794\u20135805","journal-title":"IEEE Internet Things J"},{"key":"212_CR109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Singh M, Dubey RK, Kumar S (2022) Vehicle telematics: an internet of things and big data approach. In: Artificial intelligence and machine learning for EDGE computing. Elsevier, pp 235\u2013254","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-12-824054-0.00019-8"},{"key":"212_CR110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Song Y, Jiang F, Shah SWA, Doss R (2022) A new zero-trust aided smart key authentication scheme in IOV. In: 2022 IEEE international conference on pervasive computing and communications workshops and other affiliated events (PerCom workshops). IEEE, pp 630\u2013636","DOI":"10.1109\/PerComWorkshops53856.2022.9767534"},{"key":"212_CR111","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Syed NF, Shah SW, Shaghaghi A, Anwar A, Baig Z, Doss R (2022) Zero trust architecture (ZTA): a comprehensive survey. IEEE Access","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2022.3174679"},{"key":"212_CR112","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Tanimoto S, Sato Y, Chertchom P, Sato H, Kanai A (2021) Proposal of a perimeter line management method for fog and edge computing with SDP concept. In: Advances in networked-based information systems: the 23rd international conference on network-based information systems (NBiS-2020) 23. Springer, pp 290\u2013302","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-57811-4_27"},{"key":"212_CR113","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Tao W, Cao Y, Li M, Lu L, Jiang Z, Zhang W (2023) Research on terminal security protection of zero-trust smart grid based on fog computing. In: 2023 5th international conference on intelligent control, measurement and signal processing (ICMSP). IEEE, pp 1\u20134","DOI":"10.1109\/ICMSP58539.2023.10171079"},{"key":"212_CR114","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Tao Y, Lei Z, Ruxiang P (2018) Fine-grained big data security method based on zero trust model. In: 2018 IEEE 24th international conference on parallel and distributed systems (ICPADS). IEEE, pp 1040\u20131045","DOI":"10.1109\/PADSW.2018.8644614"},{"key":"212_CR115","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1155\/2021\/9947347","volume":"2021","author":"S Teerakanok","year":"2021","unstructured":"Teerakanok S, Uehara T, Inomata A (2021) Migrating to zero trust architecture: reviews and challenges. Secur Commun Netw 2021:1\u201310","journal-title":"Secur Commun Netw"},{"key":"212_CR116","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Thapliyal N, Gaur M (2023) Security threats in healthcare big data: a comparative study. In: 2023 international conference on computational intelligence and sustainable engineering solutions (CISES). IEEE, pp 32\u201337","DOI":"10.1109\/CISES58720.2023.10183402"},{"key":"212_CR117","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Vanickis R, Jacob P, Dehghanzadeh S, Lee B (2018) Access control policy enforcement for zero-trust-networking. In: 2018 29th Irish signals and systems conference (ISSC). IEEE, pp 1\u20136","DOI":"10.1109\/ISSC.2018.8585365"},{"key":"212_CR118","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wang Zh, Jin Mh, Jiang L, Feng Cj, Cao Jy, Yun Z (2023) Secure access method of power internet of things based on zero trust architecture. In: International conference on swarm intelligence. Springer, pp 386\u2013399","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-031-36625-3_31"},{"key":"212_CR119","first-page":"103134","volume":"66","author":"S Wang","year":"2022","unstructured":"Wang S, Li H, Chen J, Wang J, Deng Y (2022) Dag blockchain-based lightweight authentication and authorization scheme for IoT devices. J Inf Secur Appl 66:103134","journal-title":"J Inf Secur Appl"},{"issue":"7","key":"212_CR120","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3774","DOI":"10.3390\/s23073774","volume":"23","author":"Z Wang","year":"2023","unstructured":"Wang Z, Yu X, Xue P, Qu Y, Ju L (2023) Research on medical security system based on zero trust. Sensors 23(7):3774","journal-title":"Sensors"},{"key":"212_CR121","unstructured":"Wang Q, Ji S, Tian Y, Zhang X, Zhao B, Kan Y, Lin Z, Lin C, Deng S, Liu AX (2021) Mpinspector: a systematic and automatic approach for evaluating the security of IoT messaging protocols. In: USENIX security symposium, pp 4205\u20134222"},{"key":"212_CR122","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wen H, Lin Z, Zhang Y (2020) Firmxray: detecting bluetooth link layer vulnerabilities from bare-metal firmware. In: Proceedings of the 2020 ACM SIGSAC conference on computer and communications security, pp 167\u2013180","DOI":"10.1145\/3372297.3423344"},{"key":"212_CR123","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wu C (2022) Internet of things security: architectures and security measures. Springer Singapore","DOI":"10.1007\/978-981-16-1372-2"},{"key":"212_CR124","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wu K, Shi J, Guo Z, Zhang Z, Cai J (2021) Research on security strategy of power internet of things devices based on zero-trust. In: 2021 international conference on computer engineering and application (ICCEA). IEEE, pp 79\u201383","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCEA53728.2021.00023"},{"key":"212_CR125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Xiaojian Z, Liandong C, Jie F, Xiangqun W, Qi W (2021) Power IoT security protection architecture based on zero trust framework. In: 2021 IEEE 5th international conference on cryptography, security and privacy (CSP). IEEE, pp 166\u2013170","DOI":"10.1109\/CSP51677.2021.9357607"},{"key":"212_CR126","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Xiao S, Ye Y, Kanwal N, Newe T, Lee B (2022) SOK: context and risk aware access control for zero trust systems. Secur Commun Netw 2022","DOI":"10.1155\/2022\/7026779"},{"issue":"1","key":"212_CR127","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"310","DOI":"10.1109\/JSYST.2018.2890126","volume":"14","author":"H Xiong","year":"2019","unstructured":"Xiong H, Mei Q, Zhao Y (2019) Efficient and provably secure certificateless parallel key-insulated signature without pairing for IIoT environments. IEEE Syst J 14(1):310\u2013320","journal-title":"IEEE Syst J"},{"key":"212_CR128","unstructured":"Yacob T (2023) Securing sensitive data in the cloud: a new era of security through zero trust principles"},{"key":"212_CR129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Yan X, Wang H (2020) Survey on zero-trust network security. In: Artificial intelligence and security: 6th international conference, ICAIS 2020, Hohhot, China, July 17-20, 2020, Proceedings, Part I 6. Springer, pp 50\u201360","DOI":"10.1007\/978-981-15-8083-3_5"},{"key":"212_CR130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zhang G, Yan C, Ji X, Zhang T, Zhang T, Xu W (2017) DolphinAttack: inaudible voice commands. In: Proceedings of the 2017 ACM SIGSAC conference on computer and communications security, pp 103\u2013117","DOI":"10.1145\/3133956.3134052"},{"key":"212_CR131","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zhao S, Li S, Li F, Zhang W, Iqbal M (2021) Blockchain-enabled user authentication in zero trust internet of things. In: Security and privacy in new computing environments: third EAI international conference, SPNCE 2020, Lyngby, Denmark, August 6\u20137, 2020, Proceedings 3. Springer, pp 265\u2013274","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-66922-5_18"},{"key":"212_CR132","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zhao L, Sun M, Yang B, Xie J, Feng J (2022) Zero trust access authorization and control of network boundary based on cloud sea big data fuzzy clustering. J Intell Fuzzy Syst (Preprint), 1\u201313","DOI":"10.3233\/JIFS-220128"},{"key":"212_CR133","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ziegler D, Marsalek A, Pr\u00fcnster B, Sabongui J (2020) Efficient access-control in the IIoT through attribute-based encryption with outsourced decryption. In: ICETE (2), pp 547\u2013552","DOI":"10.5220\/0009792805470552"},{"key":"212_CR134","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zolotukhin M, H\u00e4m\u00e4l\u00e4inen T, Kotilainen P (2022) Intelligent solutions for attack mitigation in zero-trust environments. In: Cyber security: critical infrastructure protection. Springer, pp 403\u2013417","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-91293-2_17"}],"container-title":["Cybersecurity"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s42400-024-00212-0.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1186\/s42400-024-00212-0\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s42400-024-00212-0.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,3]],"date-time":"2024-05-03T02:10:03Z","timestamp":1714702203000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/cybersecurity.springeropen.com\/articles\/10.1186\/s42400-024-00212-0"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,3]]},"references-count":134,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,12]]}},"alternative-id":["212"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s42400-024-00212-0","relation":{},"ISSN":["2523-3246"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2523-3246","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"20 June 2023","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"22 January 2024","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"3 May 2024","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors declare that they have no competing interests.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}],"article-number":"20"}}