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However, their molecular functions have yet to be clearly defined.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Here an mTERF gene\n                      <jats:italic>V14<\/jats:italic>\n                      was identified by fine mapping using a conditional albino mutant\n                      <jats:italic>v14<\/jats:italic>\n                      that displayed albinism only in the first two true leaves, which was confirmed by transgenic complementation tests. Subcellular localization and real-time PCR analyses indicated that\n                      <jats:italic>V14<\/jats:italic>\n                      encodes a chloroplastic protein ubiquitously expressed in leaves while spiking in the second true leaf. Chloroplastic gene expression profiling in the pale leaves of\n                      <jats:italic>v14<\/jats:italic>\n                      through real-time PCR and Northern blotting analyses showed abnormal accumulation of the unprocessed transcripts covering the\n                      <jats:italic>rpoB<\/jats:italic>\n                      -\n                      <jats:italic>rpoC1<\/jats:italic>\n                      and\/or\n                      <jats:italic>rpoC1<\/jats:italic>\n                      -\n                      <jats:italic>rpoC2<\/jats:italic>\n                      intercistronic regions accompanied by reduced abundance of the mature\n                      <jats:italic>rpoC1<\/jats:italic>\n                      and\n                      <jats:italic>rpoC2<\/jats:italic>\n                      transcripts, which encode two core subunits of the plastid-encoded plastid RNA polymerase (PEP). Subsequent immunoblotting analyses confirmed the reduced accumulation of RpoC1 and RpoC2. A light-inducible photosynthetic gene\n                      <jats:italic>psbD<\/jats:italic>\n                      was also found down-regulated at both the mRNA and protein levels. Interestingly, such stage-specific aberrant posttranscriptional regulation and\n                      <jats:italic>psbD<\/jats:italic>\n                      expression can be reversed by high temperatures (30\u2009~\u200935\u2009\u00b0C), although\n                      <jats:italic>V14<\/jats:italic>\n                      expression lacks thermo-sensitivity. Meanwhile, three\n                      <jats:italic>V14<\/jats:italic>\n                      homologous genes were found heat-inducible with similar temporal expression patterns, implicating their possible functional redundancy to\n                      <jats:italic>V14<\/jats:italic>\n                      .\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      These data revealed a critical role of V14 in chloroplast development, which impacts, in a stage-specific and thermo-sensitive way, the appropriate processing of\n                      <jats:italic>rpoB<\/jats:italic>\n                      -\n                      <jats:italic>rpoC1<\/jats:italic>\n                      -\n                      <jats:italic>rpoC2<\/jats:italic>\n                      precursors and the expression of certain photosynthetic proteins. Our findings thus expand the knowledge of the molecular functions of rice mTERFs and suggest the contributions of plant mTERFs to photosynthesis establishment and temperature acclimation.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1186\/s12870-021-03192-2","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,6]],"date-time":"2021-09-06T06:03:31Z","timestamp":1630908211000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["A rice mTERF protein V14 sustains photosynthesis establishment and temperature acclimation in early seedling leaves"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"21","author":[{"given":"Man","family":"Wang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Feng","family":"Zhou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hong Mei","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"De Xing","family":"Xue","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yao-Guang","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Qun Yu","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,6]]},"reference":[{"issue":"7","key":"3192_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"891","DOI":"10.1038\/nsmb.1859","volume":"17","author":"N Jimenez-Menendez","year":"2010","unstructured":"Jimenez-Menendez N, Fernandez-Millan P, Rubio-Cosials A, Arnan C, Montoya J, Jacobs HT, et al. 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