{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,16]],"date-time":"2026-03-16T12:22:06Z","timestamp":1773663726676,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,10]],"date-time":"2026-02-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1770681600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,16]],"date-time":"2026-03-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1773619200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":34,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["BMC Anesthesiol"],"DOI":"10.1186\/s12871-026-03675-5","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,10]],"date-time":"2026-02-10T03:18:21Z","timestamp":1770693501000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Anesthesia practices for lung transplantation in China: a nationwide survey"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"26","author":[{"given":"Shiyong","family":"Teng","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Bo","family":"Xu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Zhongmeng","family":"Lai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jiansheng","family":"Su","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Chunxiao","family":"Hu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4206-8583","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Xuesong","family":"Song","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,10]]},"reference":[{"issue":"10","key":"3675_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1170","DOI":"10.1016\/j.healun.2016.09.001","volume":"35","author":"RD Yusen","year":"2016","unstructured":"Yusen RD, Edwards LB, Dipchand AI, Goldfarb SB, Kucheryavaya AY, Levvey BJ, Lund LH, Meiser B, Rossano JW, Stehlik J, et al. The registry of the international society for heart and lung transplantation: Thirty-third adult lung and heart-Lung transplant Report-2016; focus theme: primary diagnostic indications for transplant. J Heart Lung Transplant. 2016;35(10):1170\u201384.","journal-title":"J Heart Lung Transplant"},{"issue":"06","key":"3675_CR2","first-page":"32","volume":"11","author":"D Zhenhang","year":"2024","unstructured":"Zhenhang D, Zitao W, Jingyu C. Overview of the current status and prospect of lung transplantation development in China. J Chin Res Hosp. 2024;11(06):32\u20136.","journal-title":"J Chin Res Hosp"},{"issue":"6","key":"3675_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1669","DOI":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2019.08.037","volume":"34","author":"AK Martin","year":"2020","unstructured":"Martin AK, Yalamuri SM, Wilkey BJ, Kolarczyk L, Fritz AV, Jayaraman A, Ramakrishna H. The impact of anesthetic management on perioperative outcomes in lung transplantation. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2020;34(6):1669\u201380.","journal-title":"J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth"},{"issue":"1","key":"3675_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1097\/ACO.0000000000000805","volume":"33","author":"AK Martin","year":"2020","unstructured":"Martin AK, Fritz AV, Wilkey BJ. Anesthetic management of lung transplantation: impact of presenting disease. Curr Opin Anaesthesiol. 2020;33(1):43\u20139.","journal-title":"Curr Opin Anaesthesiol"},{"issue":"1","key":"3675_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"32","DOI":"10.1097\/ACO.0b013e328341881b","volume":"24","author":"M Castillo","year":"2011","unstructured":"Castillo M. Anesthetic management for lung transplantation. Curr Opin Anaesthesiol. 2011;24(1):32\u20136.","journal-title":"Curr Opin Anaesthesiol"},{"issue":"2","key":"3675_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"191","DOI":"10.5606\/tgkdc.dergisi.2021.9490","volume":"29","author":"A Erkilinc","year":"2021","unstructured":"Erkilinc A, Baysal PK, Gurcu ME. Anesthetic management in lung transplantation: our single-center experience. Turk Gogus Kalp Damar Cerrahisi Dergisi-Turkish J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2021;29(2):191\u2013200.","journal-title":"Turk Gogus Kalp Damar Cerrahisi Dergisi-Turkish J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"3675_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Zhou Y, Qin Z, Wang G, Chen W, Zhang X. Current status and training needs of trainee anesthesiologists in lung transplantation anesthesia in china: A single-center survey. Heliyon. 2022;8(12):e12428. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.heliyon.2022.e12428.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2022.e12428"},{"issue":"1","key":"3675_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"104","DOI":"10.1177\/1089253219867695","volume":"24","author":"BJ Wilkey","year":"2020","unstructured":"Wilkey BJ, Abrams BA, Del Rio JM, Kertai MD, Subramaniam K, Srinivas C, Peng YG, Berrio-Valencia M, Martin AK. Statement from the society for the advancement of transplant anesthesia: white paper advocating desirable milestones and competencies for anesthesiology fellowship training in the field of lung transplantation. Semin Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2020;24(1):104\u201314.","journal-title":"Semin Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth"},{"issue":"10","key":"3675_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2198","DOI":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2024.04.013","volume":"38","author":"G Erdoes","year":"2024","unstructured":"Erdoes G, Martin AK. Transatlantic educational network: an innovation born of necessity. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2024;38(10):2198\u2013203.","journal-title":"J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth"},{"issue":"SUPPL 3","key":"3675_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"445","DOI":"10.1007\/s12055-021-01217-x","volume":"37","author":"AV Fritz","year":"2021","unstructured":"Fritz AV, Martin AK, Ramakrishna H. Practical considerations for developing a lung transplantation anesthesiology program. Indian J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2021;37(SUPPL 3):445\u201353.","journal-title":"Indian J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"issue":"8","key":"3675_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2854","DOI":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2022.04.034","volume":"36","author":"AK Martin","year":"2022","unstructured":"Martin AK. International consensus recommendations for lung transplantation anesthetic management: A new perioperative paradigm. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2022;36(8):2854\u20136.","journal-title":"J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth"},{"issue":"11","key":"3675_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2207","DOI":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2023.07.042","volume":"37","author":"AK Martin","year":"2023","unstructured":"Martin AK, Reed AK, Hoetzenecker K, Fessler J. How we would treat our own lung transplantation: A multidisciplinary and international perspective. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2023;37(11):2207\u201314.","journal-title":"J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth"},{"issue":"4","key":"3675_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"406","DOI":"10.1093\/icvts\/ivv379","volume":"22","author":"JWA Hayanga","year":"2016","unstructured":"Hayanga JWA, Lira A, Aboagye JK, Hayanga HK, D\u2019Cunha J. Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation as a Bridge to lung transplantation: what lessons might we learn from volume and expertise? Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg. 2016;22(4):406\u201310.","journal-title":"Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"3675_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"271","DOI":"10.1093\/ejcts\/ezz014","volume":"56","author":"A Kilic","year":"2019","unstructured":"Kilic A, Gleason TG, Kagawa H, Kilic A, Sultan I. Institutional volume affects long-term survival following lung transplantation in the USA. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 2019;56(2):271\u20136.","journal-title":"Eur J Cardiothorac Surg"},{"issue":"5","key":"3675_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1652","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2020.06.124","volume":"111","author":"NK Ranganath","year":"2021","unstructured":"Ranganath NK, Malas J, Chen S, Smith DE, Chang SH, Lesko MB, Angel LF, Lonze BE, Kon ZN. High lung transplant center volume is associated with increased survival in hospitalized patients. Ann Thorac Surg. 2021;111(5):1652\u20138.","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"3675_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"644","DOI":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2020.05.014","volume":"35","author":"AK Martin","year":"2021","unstructured":"Martin AK, Jayaraman AL, Nabzdyk CG, Wilkey BJ, Fritz AV, Kolarczyk L, Ramakrishna H. Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation in lung transplantation: analysis of techniques and outcomes. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2021;35(2):644\u201361.","journal-title":"J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth"},{"issue":"1","key":"3675_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"320","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2019.10.155","volume":"160","author":"K Hoetzenecker","year":"2020","unstructured":"Hoetzenecker K, Benazzo A, Stork T, Sinn K, Schwarz S, Schweiger T, Klepetko W. Vienna lung transplant G: bilateral lung transplantation on intraoperative extracorporeal membrane oxygenator: an observational study. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2020;160(1):320\u2013.","journal-title":"J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"issue":"5","key":"3675_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2193","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2017.10.144","volume":"155","author":"K Hoetzenecker","year":"2018","unstructured":"Hoetzenecker K, Schwarz S, Muckenhuber M, Benazzo A, Frommlet F, Schweiger T, Bata O, Jaksch P, Ahmadi N, Murakoezy G, et al. Intraoperative extracorporeal membrane oxygenation and the possibility of postoperative prolongation improve survival in bilateral lung transplantation. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2018;155(5):2193\u2013.","journal-title":"J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"3675_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1505","DOI":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2016.06.015","volume":"31","author":"S Nazarnia","year":"2017","unstructured":"Nazarnia S, Subramaniam K. Pro: Veno-arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) should be used routinely for bilateral lung transplantation. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2017;31(4):1505\u20138.","journal-title":"J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth"},{"issue":"12","key":"3675_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1153","DOI":"10.1080\/17434440.2024.2442485","volume":"21","author":"BR Hauser","year":"2024","unstructured":"Hauser BR, Estafanos M, Ayyat KS, Yun JJ, Elgharably H. Current status of routine use of veno-arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation during lung transplantation. Expert Rev Med Dev. 2024;21(12):1153\u201363.","journal-title":"Expert Rev Med Dev"},{"key":"3675_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Belfiore J, Checchi M, Castellani Nicolini N, Bertini P, Bezinover D, De Marchi L, Biancofiore G. Transesophageal echocardiography monitoring for liver transplantation: where are we now? Minerva Anestesiol 2025.","DOI":"10.23736\/S0375-9393.24.18483-0"},{"issue":"1","key":"3675_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"72","DOI":"10.1097\/MOT.0000000000001125","volume":"29","author":"S Kandil","year":"2024","unstructured":"Kandil S, Sedra A. Hemodynamic monitoring in liver transplantation \u2018the hemodynamic system\u2019. Curr Opin Organ Transplant. 2024;29(1):72\u201381.","journal-title":"Curr Opin Organ Transplant"},{"issue":"4","key":"3675_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"672","DOI":"10.9738\/INTSURG-D-14-00279.1","volume":"100","author":"D Nguyen","year":"2015","unstructured":"Nguyen D, Gurvitz-Gambrel S, Sloan PA, Dority JS, DiLorenzo A, Hassan Z-U, Rebel A. The impact of exposure to liver transplantation anesthesia on the ability to treat intraoperative hyperkalemia: A simulation experience. Int Surg. 2015;100(4):672\u20137.","journal-title":"Int Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"3675_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"70","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sopen.2019.12.004","volume":"2","author":"JT Graff","year":"2020","unstructured":"Graff JT, Cortez AR, Dhar VK, Wakefield C, Cuffy MC, Shah SA, Goodman MD. Perioperative thrombelastography serves as an important assessment tool of transfusion requirements during liver transplantation. Surg Open Sci. 2020;2(2):70\u20134.","journal-title":"Surg Open Sci"},{"issue":"1","key":"3675_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"24","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtha.2022.10.015","volume":"21","author":"S Reddy","year":"2023","unstructured":"Reddy S, Perepu US, Lentz SR. Guiding fibrinogen replacement by rotational thromboelastometry in liver transplantation: bridging the evidence gaps. J Thromb Haemost. 2023;21(1):24\u20135.","journal-title":"J Thromb Haemost"},{"key":"3675_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lu S, Huang W, He H, Huang X, Li J, Lei Y, Feng G, Xu W, Zhang X. Retrospective analysis on incidence and risk factors for early acute renal injury after lung transplantation. Transpl Immunol 2023, 80.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trim.2023.101889"},{"issue":"7","key":"3675_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2352","DOI":"10.1093\/ndt\/gfq054","volume":"25","author":"E Minambres","year":"2010","unstructured":"Minambres E, Rodrigo E, Angeles Ballesteros M, Llorca J, Carlos Ruiz J, Fernandez-Fresnedo G, Vallejo A, Gonzalez-Cotorruelo J, Arias M. Impact of restrictive fluid balance focused to increase lung procurement on renal function after kidney transplantation. Nephrol Dialysis Transplantation. 2010;25(7):2352\u20136.","journal-title":"Nephrol Dialysis Transplantation"},{"issue":"4","key":"3675_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1115","DOI":"10.1016\/j.transproceed.2022.02.021","volume":"54","author":"M Wajda-Pokrontka","year":"2022","unstructured":"Wajda-Pokrontka M, Nadziakiewicz P, Krauchuk A, Ochman M, Zawadzki F, Przybylowski P. Influence of fluid therapy on kidney function in the early postoperative period after lung transplantation. Transpl Proc. 2022;54(4):1115\u20139.","journal-title":"Transpl Proc"},{"issue":"6","key":"3675_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1951","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2003.12.038","volume":"77","author":"C Richard","year":"2004","unstructured":"Richard C, Girard F, Ferraro P, Chouinard P, Boudreault D, Ruel M, Choini\u00e8re M, Poirier C, Girard DC. Acute postoperative pain in lung transplant recipients. Ann Thorac Surg. 2004;77(6):1951\u20135.","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"issue":"5","key":"3675_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1356","DOI":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2018.07.025","volume":"33","author":"MW Sekandarzad","year":"2019","unstructured":"Sekandarzad MW, Konstantatos A, Donovan S. Bilateral continuous serratus anterior Blockade for postoperative analgesia after bilateral sequential lung transplantation. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2019;33(5):1356\u20139.","journal-title":"J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth"},{"issue":"1","key":"3675_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"62","DOI":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2017.05.025","volume":"32","author":"R Tomasi","year":"2018","unstructured":"Tomasi R, Betz D, Schlager S, Kammerer T, Hoechter DJ, Weig T, Slinger P, Klotz LV, Zwissler B, Marczin N, et al. Intraoperative anesthetic management of lung transplantation: Center-Specific practices and geographic and centers size differences. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2018;32(1):62\u20139.","journal-title":"J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth"},{"key":"3675_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Liao MT, Tsai IJ, Lin FH, Tseng LJ, Huang SC, Chen YS, Wu ET, Tsau YK, National Taiwan University Hospital Study Group on Acute Renal F. : Risk factors for in-hospital mortality and acute kidney injury in neonatal-pediatric patients receiving extracorporeal membrane oxygenation. J Formos Med Assoc 2021.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jfma.2021.03.004"}],"container-title":["BMC Anesthesiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1186\/s12871-026-03675-5","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s12871-026-03675-5.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s12871-026-03675-5.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,16]],"date-time":"2026-03-16T11:37:03Z","timestamp":1773661023000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1186\/s12871-026-03675-5"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,10]]},"references-count":32,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,12]]}},"alternative-id":["3675"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12871-026-03675-5","relation":{},"ISSN":["1471-2253"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1471-2253","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,10]]},"assertion":[{"value":"12 November 2025","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"3 February 2026","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"10 February 2026","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The ethical approval exemption for this study was granted by the Ethics Committee of affiliated with the First Hospital of Jilin University, which is recognized as an Institutional Review Board (IRB) in accordance with national regulations. This study was conducted in compliance with the Declaration of Helsinki (\n                      \n                      ) and the Measures for the Ethical Review of Biomedical Research Involving Humans (Order No. 11 of the National Health Commission of the People\u2019s Republic of China, 2016).","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics approval and consent to participate"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent for publication"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}],"article-number":"169"}}