{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,10]],"date-time":"2026-05-10T23:09:40Z","timestamp":1778454580214,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":19,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,21]],"date-time":"2026-03-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1774051200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,11]],"date-time":"2026-05-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1778457600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":51,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"}],"funder":[{"name":"Tianjin Key Medical Discipline Construction Project","award":["Grant No. TJYXZDXK-3-035C"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["Grant No. TJYXZDXK-3-035C"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["BMC Cardiovasc Disord"],"DOI":"10.1186\/s12872-026-05765-1","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,21]],"date-time":"2026-03-21T00:52:46Z","timestamp":1774054366000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Early assessment of cardiac synchrony in patients with atrioventricular block after simplified left bundle branch area pacing"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"26","author":[{"given":"Jinlong","family":"Bai","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Rui","family":"Jing","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Wenhua","family":"Lin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kun","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Xiuhong","family":"Dong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jingjing","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,21]]},"reference":[{"issue":"24","key":"5765_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3112","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2018.09.073","volume":"72","author":"DA Ahran","year":"2018","unstructured":"Ahran DA, Matthew JS, Daniel K, et al. His Resynchronization Versus Biventricular Pacing in Patients With Heart Failure and Left Bundle Branch Block.[J]. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2018;72(24):3112\u201322.","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"issue":"3","key":"5765_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"228","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2023.05.006","volume":"82","author":"V Pugazhendhi","year":"2023","unstructured":"Pugazhendhi V, Parikshit SS, \u00f3scar C, et al. Comparison of Left Bundle Branch Area Pacing and Biventricular Pacing in Candidates for Resynchronization Therapy.[J]. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2023;82(3):228\u201341.","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"issue":"10","key":"5765_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1291","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacep.2020.05.008","volume":"6","author":"H Wei","year":"2020","unstructured":"Wei H, Xiaohan F, Xiaofei L, et al. Comparison of Left Bundle Branch and His Bundle Pacing in Bradycardia Patients.[J]. JACC Clin Electrophysiol. 2020;6(10):1291\u20139.","journal-title":"JACC Clin Electrophysiol"},{"issue":"2","key":"5765_CR4","first-page":"319","volume":"37","author":"W Shengjie","year":"2021","unstructured":"Shengjie W, Lan S, Pugazhendhi V, et al. Left Bundle Branch Pacing for Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy: Nonrandomized On-Treatment Comparison With His Bundle Pacing and Biventricular Pacing.[J]. Can J Cardiol. 2021;37(2):319\u201328.","journal-title":"Can J Cardiol"},{"issue":"4","key":"5765_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1237","DOI":"10.1093\/europace\/euad044","volume":"25","author":"H Burri","year":"2023","unstructured":"Burri H, Jastrzebski M, Cano \u00d3, et al. EHRA clinical consensus statement on conduction system pacing implantation: executive summary. Endorsed by the Asia-Pacific Heart Rhythm Society (APHRS), Canadian Heart Rhythm Society (CHRS) and Latin-American Heart Rhythm Society (LAHRS).[J]. Europace. 2023;25(4):1237\u201348.","journal-title":"Europace"},{"issue":"4","key":"5765_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"822","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm10040822","volume":"10","author":"LIB Heckman","year":"2021","unstructured":"Heckman LIB, Luermans JGLM, Curila K, et al. Comparing Ventricular Synchrony in Left Bundle Branch and Left Ventricular Septal Pacing in Pacemaker Patients.[J]. J Clin Med. 2021;10(4):822.","journal-title":"J Clin Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"5765_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"360","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2019.11.041","volume":"75","author":"P Vijayaraman","year":"2020","unstructured":"Vijayaraman P, Nayak HM, Ellenbogen KA. Left Ventricular Septal Versus Left Bundle Branch Pacing: A New Beginning in Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy?[J]. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2020;75(4):360\u20132.","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"issue":"2","key":"5765_CR8","first-page":"329","volume":"37","author":"J Zhang","year":"2021","unstructured":"Zhang J, Wang Z, Zu L, et al. Simplifying Physiological Left Bundle Branch Area Pacing Using a New Nine-Partition Method.[J]. Can J Cardiol. 2021;37(2):329\u201338.","journal-title":"Can J Cardiol"},{"issue":"1","key":"5765_CR9","first-page":"9","volume":"28","author":"BN Cai","year":"2024","unstructured":"Cai BN, Huang WJ. The era of standardized left bundle branch pacing has arrived[J]. Chin J Cardiac Arrhythm. 2024;28(1):9\u201312.","journal-title":"Chin J Cardiac Arrhythm"},{"issue":"10","key":"5765_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1475","DOI":"10.1093\/europace\/eus069","volume":"14","author":"S Riahi","year":"2012","unstructured":"Riahi S, Nielsen JC, Hjortsh\u00f8j S, et al. Heart failure in patients with sick sinus syndrome treated with single lead atrial or dual-chamber pacing: no association with pacing mode or right ventricular pacing site.[J]. Europace. 2012;14(10):1475\u201382.","journal-title":"Europace"},{"issue":"14","key":"5765_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"856","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehu304","volume":"36","author":"GC Kaye","year":"2014","unstructured":"Kaye GC, Linker NJ, Marwick TH, et al. Effect of right ventricular pacing lead site on left ventricular function in patients with high-grade atrioventricular block: results of the Protect-Pace study.[J]. Eur Heart J. 2014;36(14):856\u201362.","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"issue":"20","key":"5765_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2319","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2018.02.048","volume":"71","author":"M Abdelrahman","year":"2018","unstructured":"Abdelrahman M, Subzposh FA, Beer D, et al. Clinical Outcomes of His Bundle Pacing Compared to Right Ventricular Pacing.[J]. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2018;71(20):2319\u201330.","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"issue":"1","key":"5765_CR13","first-page":"10","volume":"25","author":"Chinese Society of Electrophysiology and Pacing, Chinese Medical Doctor Association Society of Cardiac Rhythmology","year":"2021","unstructured":"Chinese Society of Electrophysiology and Pacing, Chinese Medical Doctor Association Society of Cardiac Rhythmology. Chinese Expert Consensus on His-Purkinje System Pacing[J]. Chin J Cardiac Arrhythm. 2021;25(1):10\u201336.","journal-title":"Chin J Cardiac Arrhythm"},{"key":"5765_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hou X, Qian Z, Wang Y, et al. Feasibility and cardiac synchrony of permanent left bundle branch pacing through the interventricular septum[J]. Europace. 2019;21(11):1694\u2013702.","DOI":"10.1093\/europace\/euz188"},{"issue":"8","key":"5765_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1281","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2021.04.025","volume":"18","author":"K Curila","year":"2021","unstructured":"Curila K, Jurak P, Jastrzebski M, et al. Left bundle branch pacing compared to left ventricular septal myocardial pacing increases interventricular dyssynchrony but accelerates left ventricular lateral wall depolarization.[J]. Heart Rhythm. 2021;18(8):1281\u20139.","journal-title":"Heart Rhythm"},{"issue":"24","key":"5765_CR16","first-page":"S2405","volume":"500","author":"S Cheng","year":"2024","unstructured":"Cheng S, Li H, Hu Y, et al. Left Bundle Branch Area Pacing With or Without Conduction System Capture in Heart Failure Models.[J]. JACC Clin Electrophysiol. 2024;500(24):S2405\u2013X.","journal-title":"JACC Clin Electrophysiol"},{"issue":"4","key":"5765_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"347","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2019.11.040","volume":"75","author":"F Salden","year":"2020","unstructured":"Salden F, Luermans J, Westra SW, et al. Short-Term Hemodynamic and Electrophysiological Effects of Cardiac Resynchronization by Left Ventricular Septal Pacing.[J]. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2020;75(4):347\u201359.","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"issue":"4","key":"5765_CR18","first-page":"277","volume":"32","author":"Cardiac Ultrasound Professional Committee of Chinese Medical Doctor Association Ultrasound Physician Branch","year":"2023","unstructured":"Cardiac Ultrasound Professional Committee of Chinese Medical Doctor Association Ultrasound Physician Branch. Chinese Expert Consensus on Standardized Examination of Myocardial Longitudinal Strain by Two-Dimensional Speckle Tracking Echocardiography (2023 Edition)[J]. Chin J Ultrasonography. 2023;32(4):277\u201387.","journal-title":"Chin J Ultrasonography"},{"issue":"3","key":"5765_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"287","DOI":"10.1002\/clc.23969","volume":"46","author":"W Zhang","year":"2023","unstructured":"Zhang W, Chen L, Zhou X, et al. Resynchronization effects and clinical outcomes during left bundle branch area pacing with and without conduction system capture.[J]. Clin Cardiol. 2023;46(3):287\u201395.","journal-title":"Clin Cardiol"}],"container-title":["BMC Cardiovascular Disorders"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1186\/s12872-026-05765-1","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s12872-026-05765-1.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s12872-026-05765-1.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,10]],"date-time":"2026-05-10T22:34:22Z","timestamp":1778452462000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1186\/s12872-026-05765-1"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,21]]},"references-count":19,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,12]]}},"alternative-id":["5765"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12872-026-05765-1","relation":{},"ISSN":["1471-2261"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1471-2261","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,21]]},"assertion":[{"value":"6 November 2024","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"18 March 2026","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"21 March 2026","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"This study protocol was reviewed and approved by ethics committee of TEDA International Cardiovascular Hospital in compliance with the Helsinki, approval number 2021\u20130325-1. An exemption from the informed consent was obtained from ethics committee of TEDA International Cardiovascular Hospital due to the retrospective data collection. All data were anonymized before the analysis to safeguard patient privacy.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics approval and consent to participate"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent for publication"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}],"article-number":"409"}}