{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,15]],"date-time":"2026-06-15T23:54:17Z","timestamp":1781567657833,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":13,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,29]],"date-time":"2026-04-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1777420800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,16]],"date-time":"2026-06-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1781568000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":48,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["BMC Cardiovasc Disord"],"DOI":"10.1186\/s12872-026-05863-0","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,29]],"date-time":"2026-04-29T05:14:57Z","timestamp":1777439697000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["A rare case of non-obstructed total anomalous pulmonary venous connection with a giant superior vena cava aneurysm complicated by acute young ischemic stroke"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"26","author":[{"given":"Wenjun","family":"Jiang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wenchao","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hengda","family":"Zhao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Qili","family":"Yu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fang","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,29]]},"reference":[{"key":"5863_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinimag.2021.08.008","volume":"81","author":"H Kapoor","year":"2022","unstructured":"Kapoor H, Gulati V, Pawley B, et al. Massive fusiform superior vena cava aneurysm in a 47-year-old complicated by pulmonary embolism: A case report and review of literature[J]. Clin Imaging. 2022;81:43\u20135.","journal-title":"Clin Imaging"},{"issue":"3","key":"5863_CR2","first-page":"334","volume":"16","author":"IC Tanidir","year":"2015","unstructured":"Tanidir IC, Turkvatan A, Kasar T, et al. Giant superior vena cava aneurysm after Fontan operation[J]. European heart journal. Cardiovasc Imaging. 2015;16(3):334.","journal-title":"Cardiovasc Imaging"},{"issue":"1","key":"5863_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"136","DOI":"10.1186\/s12893-021-01135-0","volume":"21","author":"Y Yan","year":"2021","unstructured":"Yan Y, Yu K, Yang Y, et al. Non-obstructed supracardiac total anomalous pulmonary venous connection with giant superior vena cava aneurysm[J]. BMC Surg. 2021;21(1):136.","journal-title":"BMC Surg"},{"key":"5863_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"623","DOI":"10.1016\/j.avsg.2020.10.033","volume":"72","author":"MM Morales","year":"2021","unstructured":"Morales MM, Anacleto A, Ferreira Leal JC, et al. Saccular Superior Vena Cava Aneurysm: Case Report and Comprehensive Review[J]. Ann Vasc Surg. 2021;72:623\u201366.","journal-title":"Ann Vasc Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"5863_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"48","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.116.023889","volume":"135","author":"G Shi","year":"2017","unstructured":"Shi G, Zhu Z, Chen J, et al. Total Anomalous Pulmonary Venous Connection: The Current Management Strategies in a Pediatric Cohort of 768 Patients[J]. Circulation. 2017;135(1):48\u201358.","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"2","key":"5863_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1097\/WCO.0000000000001145","volume":"36","author":"S Fraser","year":"2023","unstructured":"Fraser S, Pabst L, Smith F. Stroke in the young[J]. Curr Opin Neurol. 2023;36(2):131\u20139.","journal-title":"Curr Opin Neurol"},{"issue":"15","key":"5863_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e011870","DOI":"10.1161\/JAHA.118.011870","volume":"8","author":"MG Pedersen","year":"2019","unstructured":"Pedersen MG, B L, Olsen MS, Schmidt M, et al. Ischemic Stroke in Adults With Congenital Heart Disease: A Population-Based Cohort Study[J]. J Am Heart Association. 2019;8(15):e011870.","journal-title":"J Am Heart Association"},{"issue":"9","key":"5863_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"790","DOI":"10.1016\/S1474-4422(18)30233-3","volume":"17","author":"MS Ekker","year":"2018","unstructured":"Ekker MS, Boot EM, Singhal AB, et al. Epidemiology, aetiology, and management of ischaemic stroke in young adults[J]. Lancet Neurol. 2018;17(9):790\u2013801.","journal-title":"Lancet Neurol"},{"issue":"19","key":"5863_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1701","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehae150","volume":"45","author":"G Ntaios","year":"2024","unstructured":"Ntaios G, Baumgartner H, Doehner W, et al. Embolic strokes of undetermined source: a clinical consensus statement of the ESC Council on Stroke, the European Association of Cardiovascular Imaging and the European Heart Rhythm Association of the ESC[J]. Eur Heart J. 2024;45(19):1701\u201315.","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"issue":"2","key":"5863_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e3555","DOI":"10.1002\/cnm.3555","volume":"38","author":"BA Zambrano","year":"2022","unstructured":"Zambrano BA, Gharahi H, Lim CY, et al. Association of vortical structures and hemodynamic parameters for regional thrombus accumulation in abdominal aortic aneurysms[J]. Int J Numer Methods Biomed Eng. 2022;38(2):e3555.","journal-title":"Int J Numer Methods Biomed Eng"},{"issue":"1","key":"5863_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"60","DOI":"10.1007\/s00380-007-0996-7","volume":"23","author":"R Yamaguchi","year":"2008","unstructured":"Yamaguchi R, Ujiie H, Haida S, et al. Velocity profile and wall shear stress of saccular aneurysms at the anterior communicating artery[J]. Heart Vessels. 2008;23(1):60\u20136.","journal-title":"Heart Vessels"},{"issue":"2","key":"5863_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"375","DOI":"10.1007\/s00246-017-1765-8","volume":"39","author":"Y Shiina","year":"2018","unstructured":"Shiina Y, Inai K, Takahashi T, et al. Vortex Flow in the Right Atrium Surrogates Supraventricular Arrhythmia and Thrombus After Atriopulmonary Connection-Type Fontan Operation: Vortex Flow Analysis Using Conventional Cine Magnetic Resonance Imaging[J]. Pediatr Cardiol. 2018;39(2):375\u201383.","journal-title":"Pediatr Cardiol"},{"key":"5863_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"106609","DOI":"10.1016\/j.compbiomed.2023.106609","volume":"154","author":"O Mutlu","year":"2023","unstructured":"Mutlu O, Salman HE, Al-Thani H, et al. How does hemodynamics affect rupture tissue mechanics in abdominal aortic aneurysm: Focus on wall shear stress derived parameters, time-averaged wall shear stress, oscillatory shear index, endothelial cell activation potential, and relative residence time[J]. Comput Biol Med. 2023;154:106609.","journal-title":"Comput Biol Med"}],"container-title":["BMC Cardiovascular Disorders"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1186\/s12872-026-05863-0","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s12872-026-05863-0.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s12872-026-05863-0.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,15]],"date-time":"2026-06-15T23:21:44Z","timestamp":1781565704000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1186\/s12872-026-05863-0"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,29]]},"references-count":13,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,12]]}},"alternative-id":["5863"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12872-026-05863-0","relation":{},"ISSN":["1471-2261"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1471-2261","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,29]]},"assertion":[{"value":"18 July 2025","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"12 April 2026","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"29 April 2026","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"As this was a case report no institutional ethics committee approval was obtained and only written and informed consent was obtained from the patient for the publication of this study.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics approval and consent to participate"}},{"value":"Written informed consent was obtained from the patient for publication of this case report and any accompanying images. A copy of the written consent is available for review by the Editor of this journal.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent for publication"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}],"article-number":"514"}}