{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,19]],"date-time":"2026-06-19T13:51:52Z","timestamp":1781877112887,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":23,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,30]],"date-time":"2026-04-30T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1777507200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,19]],"date-time":"2026-06-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1781827200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":50,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["82400060"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["82400060"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["BMC Cardiovasc Disord"],"DOI":"10.1186\/s12872-026-05934-2","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,30]],"date-time":"2026-04-30T02:36:07Z","timestamp":1777516567000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Association of localized circumferential elastic compression with short-term recanalization and safety during urokinase thrombolysis for lower extremity deep vein thrombosis"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"26","author":[{"given":"Yuanyuan","family":"Zhang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Haiwei","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Baoshi","family":"Han","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Qiang","family":"Ma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,30]]},"reference":[{"issue":"9","key":"5934_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1340","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCRESAHA.115.306841","volume":"118","author":"AM Wendelboe","year":"2016","unstructured":"Wendelboe AM, Raskob GE. Global Burden of Thrombosis: Epidemiologic Aspects. Circ Res. 2016;118(9):1340\u20137.","journal-title":"Circ Res"},{"issue":"10","key":"5934_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1580","DOI":"10.1111\/jth.12698","volume":"12","author":"IS Day","year":"2014","unstructured":"Day IS. C.f.W.T., Thrombosis: a major contributor to the global disease burden. J Thromb Haemost. 2014;12(10):1580\u201390.","journal-title":"J Thromb Haemost"},{"issue":"8","key":"5934_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e41","DOI":"10.1161\/CIR.0000000000001303","volume":"151","author":"SS Martin","year":"2025","unstructured":"Martin SS, et al. 2025 Heart Disease and Stroke Statistics: A Report of US and Global Data From the American Heart Association. Circulation. 2025;151(8):e41\u2013660.","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"1","key":"5934_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1007\/s11239-015-1311-6","volume":"41","author":"JA Heit","year":"2016","unstructured":"Heit JA, Spencer FA, White RH. The epidemiology of venous thromboembolism. J Thromb Thrombolysis. 2016;41(1):3\u201314.","journal-title":"J Thromb Thrombolysis"},{"issue":"5","key":"5934_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"362","DOI":"10.1007\/s00063-023-01018-7","volume":"118","author":"G Soffker","year":"2023","unstructured":"Soffker G, Janssens U, Kluge S. Ten key messages of the S2k guideline on diagnostics and therapy of venous thrombosis and pulmonary embolism]. Med Klin Intensivmed Notfmed. 2023;118(5):362\u20135.","journal-title":"Med Klin Intensivmed Notfmed"},{"issue":"2 Suppl","key":"5934_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"eS419","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.11-2301","volume":"141","author":"C Kearon","year":"2012","unstructured":"Kearon C, et al. Antithrombotic therapy for VTE disease: Antithrombotic Therapy and Prevention of Thrombosis, 9th ed: American College of Chest Physicians Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guidelines. Chest. 2012;141(2 Suppl):eS419\u201396.","journal-title":"Chest"},{"issue":"1","key":"5934_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1186\/s12959-025-00697-w","volume":"23","author":"B Cui","year":"2025","unstructured":"Cui B, et al. Effect of different balloon pressure band compression regimens on thrombolysis and lower limb venous blood flow velocity in patients undergoing anterograde thrombolysis via the superficial dorsalis pedis vein. Thromb J. 2025;23(1):13\u20139.","journal-title":"Thromb J"},{"issue":"4","key":"5934_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"579","DOI":"10.1007\/s11239-016-1403-y","volume":"42","author":"K Nakanishi","year":"2016","unstructured":"Nakanishi K, et al. Effects of intermittent pneumatic compression of the thigh on blood flow velocity in the femoral and popliteal veins: developing a new physical prophylaxis for deep vein thrombosis in patients with plaster-cast immobilization of the leg. J Thromb Thrombolysis. 2016;42(4):579\u201384.","journal-title":"J Thromb Thrombolysis"},{"issue":"7","key":"5934_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"833","DOI":"10.1002\/ajh.25482","volume":"94","author":"ED Johnson","year":"2019","unstructured":"Johnson ED, Schell JC, Rodgers GM. The D-dimer assay. Am J Hematol. 2019;94(7):833\u20139.","journal-title":"Am J Hematol"},{"issue":"13","key":"5934_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1227","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa023153","volume":"349","author":"PS Wells","year":"2003","unstructured":"Wells PS, et al. Evaluation of D-dimer in the diagnosis of suspected deep-vein thrombosis. N Engl J Med. 2003;349(13):1227\u201335.","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"5934_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"144","DOI":"10.1007\/s11239-015-1312-5","volume":"41","author":"SR Kahn","year":"2016","unstructured":"Kahn SR, et al. Guidance for the prevention and treatment of the post-thrombotic syndrome. J Thromb Thrombolysis. 2016;41(1):144\u201353.","journal-title":"J Thromb Thrombolysis"},{"issue":"21","key":"5934_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2298","DOI":"10.1182\/blood-2018-03-836783","volume":"132","author":"EE Amin","year":"2018","unstructured":"Amin EE, et al. Reduced incidence of vein occlusion and postthrombotic syndrome after immediate compression for deep vein thrombosis. Blood. 2018;132(21):2298\u2013304.","journal-title":"Blood"},{"issue":"2","key":"5934_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"418","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chest.2021.08.050","volume":"161","author":"SM Fernando","year":"2022","unstructured":"Fernando SM, et al. VTE Prophylaxis in Critically Ill Adults: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-analysis. Chest. 2022;161(2):418\u201328.","journal-title":"Chest"},{"issue":"2","key":"5934_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1097\/MBC.0b013e328011f2dd","volume":"18","author":"G Arpaia","year":"2007","unstructured":"Arpaia G, et al. Efficacy of elastic compression stockings used early or after resolution of the edema on recanalization after deep venous thrombosis: the COM.PRE Trial. Blood Coagul Fibrinolysis. 2007;18(2):131\u20137.","journal-title":"Blood Coagul Fibrinolysis"},{"issue":"6","key":"5934_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1193","DOI":"10.1067\/mva.2000.104421","volume":"31","author":"JM Rhodes","year":"2000","unstructured":"Rhodes JM, et al. Thrombolysis for experimental deep venous thrombosis maintains valvular competence and vasoreactivity. J Vasc Surg. 2000;31(6):1193\u2013205.","journal-title":"J Vasc Surg"},{"key":"5934_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Appelen D, et al. Compression therapy for prevention of post-thrombotic syndrome. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2017;9(9): p. CD004174. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/14651858.CD004174.pub3.","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD004174.pub3"},{"issue":"4","key":"5934_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"229","DOI":"10.1177\/02683555231225268","volume":"39","author":"JD Nielsen","year":"2024","unstructured":"Nielsen JD, Hermann TS, Fredskilde PCA. Graduated elastic compression stockings in the prevention of post-thrombotic syndrome: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Phlebology. 2024;39(4):229\u201337.","journal-title":"Phlebology"},{"issue":"1","key":"5934_CR18","first-page":"pCd005258","volume":"1","author":"S Kakkos","year":"2022","unstructured":"Kakkos S, et al. Combined intermittent pneumatic leg compression and pharmacological prophylaxis for prevention of venous thromboembolism. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2022;1(1):pCd005258.","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"issue":"1","key":"5934_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e25","DOI":"10.1016\/S2352-3026(17)30227-2","volume":"5","author":"AJ Ten Cate-Hoek","year":"2018","unstructured":"Ten Cate-Hoek AJ, et al. Individualised versus standard duration of elastic compression therapy for prevention of post-thrombotic syndrome (IDEAL DVT): a multicentre, randomised, single-blind, allocation-concealed, non-inferiority trial. Lancet Haematol. 2018;5(1):e25\u201333.","journal-title":"Lancet Haematol"},{"issue":"6","key":"5934_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1849","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9378(95)90439-5","volume":"173","author":"J Gilabert","year":"1995","unstructured":"Gilabert J, et al. The effect of estrogen replacement therapy with or without progestogen on the fibrinolytic system and coagulation inhibitors in postmenopausal status. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1995;173(6):1849\u201354.","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"7","key":"5934_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1952","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.91.7.1952","volume":"91","author":"OC Gebara","year":"1995","unstructured":"Gebara OC, et al. Association between increased estrogen status and increased fibrinolytic potential in the Framingham Offspring Study. Circulation. 1995;91(7):1952\u20138.","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"4","key":"5934_CR22","first-page":"Cd010956","volume":"4","author":"X Wang","year":"2023","unstructured":"Wang X, et al. Oral direct thrombin inhibitors or oral factor Xa inhibitors versus conventional anticoagulants for the treatment of deep vein thrombosis. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2023;4(4):Cd010956.","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"issue":"1","key":"5934_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"98","DOI":"10.1186\/s13104-025-07167-6","volume":"18","author":"N Kokash","year":"2025","unstructured":"Kokash N, Gharaibeh L, Al S, Zoubi. Association between knowledge of anticoagulation, INR control, and warfarin-related adverse events: a cross sectional study. BMC Res Notes. 2025;18(1):98\u2013106.","journal-title":"BMC Res Notes"}],"container-title":["BMC Cardiovascular Disorders"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1186\/s12872-026-05934-2","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s12872-026-05934-2.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s12872-026-05934-2.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,19]],"date-time":"2026-06-19T13:04:10Z","timestamp":1781874250000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1186\/s12872-026-05934-2"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,30]]},"references-count":23,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,12]]}},"alternative-id":["5934"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12872-026-05934-2","relation":{},"ISSN":["1471-2261"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1471-2261","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,30]]},"assertion":[{"value":"10 January 2026","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"27 April 2026","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"30 April 2026","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"This study conformed to the STROBE (Strengthening the Reporting of Observational studies in Epidemiology) guidelines and was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. This study was approved by the Medical Ethics Committee of the Sixth Medical Center of the General Hospital of the People\u2019s Liberation Army (Ethics Review No. HZQX-PJ-2024-3). Written informed consent was obtained from all participants.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics and Consent to Participate declarations"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}},{"value":"All authors agree to the publication of this article.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent for publication"}},{"value":"The authors declare that there is no conflict of interest.","order":5,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":6,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Clinical trial number"}}],"article-number":"523"}}