{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,20]],"date-time":"2026-10-20T15:16:34Z","timestamp":1792509394307,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":21,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,26]],"date-time":"2021-04-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1619395200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,26]],"date-time":"2021-04-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1619395200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["BMC Fam Pract"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>Prisoner populations have a disproportionately high prevalence of risk factors for long-term conditions (LTCs), and movement between community and prisons is a period of potential disruption in the ongoing monitoring and management of LTCs.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Method<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>Nineteen qualitative interviews with staff, recruited by purposive sampling for professional background, were conducted to explore facilitators and barriers to screening, monitoring and medicines management for LTCs.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>There is variability in prisoner behaviours regarding bringing community GP-prescribed medication to prison following arrest and detention in police custody, which affects service ability regarding seamless continuation of community prescribing actions. Systems for actively inputting clinical data into existing, nationally agreed, electronic record templates for QOF monitoring are under-developed in prisons and such activity is dependent upon individual \u201centhusiast(s)\u201d.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>There is a pressing need to embed standardised QOF monitoring systems within an integrated community\/prison commissioning framework, supported by connectivity between prison and community primary care records, including all activity related to QOF compliance.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1186\/s12875-021-01417-9","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,26]],"date-time":"2021-04-26T21:03:46Z","timestamp":1619471026000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"title":["Long-term condition management for prisoners: improving the processes between community and prison"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"22","author":[{"given":"NMJ","family":"Wright","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"F","family":"Hankins","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"P","family":"Hearty","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,26]]},"reference":[{"key":"1417_CR1","unstructured":"Department of Health. Long term conditions compendium of information: third edition. 2013. Available from: https:\/\/www.gov.uk\/government\/publications\/long-term-conditions-compendium-of-information-third-edition (Accessed 23 Sep 2019)."},{"key":"1417_CR2","first-page":"1","volume-title":"Delivering better services for people with long-term conditions. Building the house of care","author":"A Coulter","year":"2013","unstructured":"Coulter A, Roberts S, Dixon A. Delivering better services for people with long-term conditions. Building the house of care. The King\u2019s Fund; 2013. p. 1\u201328."},{"key":"1417_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wright NM, Hearty P Allgar V. Prison primary care and non-communicable diseases: a data-linkage survey of prevalence and associated risk factors. BJGP Open, 2019 p.bjgpopen19X101643.","DOI":"10.3399\/bjgpopen19X101643"},{"key":"1417_CR4","unstructured":"House of Commons Library, 2018. UK prison population statistics: briefing paper number CBP-04334. Available from: https:\/\/researchbriefings.parliament.uk\/ResearchBriefing\/Summary\/SN04334 (Accessed 23 Sep 2019)."},{"issue":"5","key":"1417_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"364","DOI":"10.1136\/jech.55.5.364","volume":"55","author":"T Marshall","year":"2001","unstructured":"Marshall T, Simpson S, Stevens A. Use of health services by prison inmates: comparisons with the community. J EpidemiolCommun H. 2001;55(5):364\u20135.","journal-title":"J Epidemiol Commun H"},{"key":"1417_CR6","volume-title":"Strategic direction for health services in the justice system: 2016\u20132020","author":"NHS Commissioning","year":"2016","unstructured":"NHS Commissioning. Strategic direction for health services in the justice system: 2016\u20132020. NHS England; 2016."},{"issue":"7","key":"1417_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1201","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2702.2007.01799.x","volume":"16","author":"L Condon","year":"2007","unstructured":"Condon L, Gill H, Harris F. A review of prison health and its implications for primary care nursing in England and Wales: the research evidence. J ClinNurs. 2007;16(7):1201\u20139.","journal-title":"J Clin Nurs"},{"key":"1417_CR8","unstructured":"Royal College of General Practitioners. RCGP statement on care in secure environments. 2018. Available at: https:\/\/www.rcgp.org.uk\/about-us\/news\/2018\/july\/prison-health-is-public-health.aspx (Accessed 23 Sep 2019)."},{"key":"1417_CR9","unstructured":"Medical Defence Union. MDU Journal, Volume 26, Issue 1, June 2010. Available at: http:\/\/www.themdu.com\/~\/media\/Files\/MDU\/Publications\/Journals\/Journal\/MDU%20Journal%20June%202010.pdf."},{"key":"1417_CR10","unstructured":"National Prescribing Centre. Medicines management services \u2013 why are they important? In: NICE \u2013 medicines optimisation: the safe and effective use of medicines to enable the best possible outcomes. 2002. Available at: https:\/\/www.nice.org.uk\/guidance\/ng5\/chapter\/Introduction (Accessed on 23 Sep 2019)."},{"key":"1417_CR11","unstructured":"British Medical Association. The quality and outcomes framework (QOF). 2019. Available from: https:\/\/www.bma.org.uk\/-\/media\/files\/pdfs\/collective%20voice\/committees\/gpc\/gpc%20england\/contract%20agreement%20qof%20guidance-jan2019.pdf?la=en (Accessed 25 Sep 2019)."},{"key":"1417_CR12","unstructured":"ISD Scotland. Primary care information. Webpage. Available at: https:\/\/www.isdscotland.org\/Health-Topics\/General-Practice\/PCI\/ (Accessed 25 Sep 2019)."},{"issue":"2","key":"1417_CR13","first-page":"148","volume":"11","author":"C Pope","year":"2002","unstructured":"Pope C, Van Royen P, Baker R. Qualitative methods in research on healthcare quality. QualImprov Res. 2002;11(2):148\u201352.","journal-title":"Qual Improv Res"},{"key":"1417_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"72","DOI":"10.4135\/9781526435620.n5","volume-title":"Qualitative organizational research: core methods and current challenges","author":"K Haynes","year":"2012","unstructured":"Haynes K. Reflexivity in qualitative research. In: Qualitative organizational research: core methods and current challenges, vol. 26. 2012. p. 72\u201389."},{"key":"1417_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"843","DOI":"10.1007\/978-981-10-5251-4_103","volume-title":"Handbook of research methods in health social sciences","author":"V Braun","year":"2019","unstructured":"Braun V, Clarke V. Thematic analysis. In: Handbook of research methods in health social sciences. Springer; 2019. p. 843\u201360."},{"issue":"1","key":"1417_CR16","first-page":"u204237","volume":"3","author":"A Cottney","year":"2014","unstructured":"Cottney A. 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Permission to conduct the research in the four prisons was sought from the National Offender Management Service (NOMS) who approved the project on 17<sup>th<\/sup> December 2015. R&D approval was granted by the healthcare organisation responsible for healthcare delivery at each of the prison sites. Participants were asked to sign an informed consent form before the start of all interviews.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics approval and consent to participate"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent for publication"}},{"value":"The authors declare that they have no competing interests.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}],"article-number":"80"}}