{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,24]],"date-time":"2026-08-24T23:53:51Z","timestamp":1787615631236,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":37,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,23]],"date-time":"2026-04-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1776902400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,26]],"date-time":"2026-05-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1779753600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":33,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"}],"funder":[{"name":"Noncommunicable Chronic Diseases-National Science and Technology Major Project","award":["NO: 2023ZD0504800, 2023ZD0504802"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NO: 2023ZD0504800, 2023ZD0504802"]}]},{"name":"Shenzhen High-level Hospital Construction Fund, and Open Project of Shenzhen Clinical Medical Research Center for Nervous System Diseases","award":["NO. SCRCND202503"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NO. SCRCND202503"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["BMC Gastroenterol"],"DOI":"10.1186\/s12876-026-04854-x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,23]],"date-time":"2026-04-23T05:47:09Z","timestamp":1776923229000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Spontaneous isolated celiac artery dissection mimicking gastrointestinal stromal tumor and causing upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage: a case report"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"26","author":[{"given":"Guangfang","family":"Tian","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yuanzhi","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yanqin","family":"Fan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zhiyong","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yingying","family":"Deng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Liming","family":"Cao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"L\u00edng","family":"Zhong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xuming","family":"Huang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,23]]},"reference":[{"issue":"3","key":"4854_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"469","DOI":"10.1097\/JS9.0000000000000301","volume":"109","author":"Y Shi","year":"2023","unstructured":"Shi Y, Guo J, Dong J, Chen X, Luo L, Shen Y. Comparative analysis of prevalence, evaluation, management, and rehabilitation outcome of spontaneous isolated visceral artery dissection: a systematic review and meta-analysis of 80 reports. Int J Surg. 2023;109(3):469\u201380. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/JS9.0000000000000301.","journal-title":"Int J Surg"},{"issue":"06","key":"4854_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1314","DOI":"10.1177\/17085381231197931","volume":"32","author":"F Zhu","year":"2024","unstructured":"Zhu F, Zhang L, Shang D. The management of spontaneous isolated celiac artery dissection: a case report and literature review. Vascular. 2024;32(06):1314\u201321. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/17085381231197931.","journal-title":"Vascular"},{"issue":"8","key":"4854_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e1616","DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.1616","volume":"9","author":"J Kim","year":"2017","unstructured":"Kim J, Moree LH, Muehlberger MJ. A case of spontaneous isolated celiac artery dissection with pseudoaneurysm formation. Cureus. 2017;9(8):e1616. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7759\/cureus.1616.","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"issue":"9","key":"4854_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"CD014703","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD014703.pub2","volume":"9","author":"C Qiu","year":"2022","unstructured":"Qiu C, Wu Z, He Y, Tian L, Zhu Q, Shang T, Zhang H, Li D. Endovascular therapy versus medical treatment for spontaneous isolated dissection of the superior mesenteric artery. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2022;9(9):CD014703. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/14651858.CD014703.pub2.","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"key":"4854_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Koelemay MJ, Geelkerken RH, K\u00e4rkk\u00e4inen J, Leone N, Antoniou GA, de Bruin JL, et al. editors. \u2018s Choice - European society for vascular surgery (ESVS) 2025 clinical practice guidelines on the management of diseases of the mesenteric and renal arteries and veins. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg. 2025, 70. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ejvs.2025.06.010","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejvs.2025.06.010"},{"key":"4854_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1601776","DOI":"10.3389\/fimmu.2025.1601776","volume":"16","author":"D Fujita","year":"2025","unstructured":"Fujita D, Ueki M, Yamanaka H, Watanabe K, Yakuwa S, Manabe A, et al. Case Report: biliary hemorrhage by intrahepatic pseudoaneurysm and asymptomatic right coronary artery pseudoaneurysm in a patient with STAT3 hyper IgE syndrome. Front Immunol. 2025;16:1601776. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fimmu.2025.1601776.","journal-title":"Front Immunol"},{"issue":"6","key":"4854_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e85960","DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.85960","volume":"17","author":"GS Zacharia","year":"2025","unstructured":"Zacharia GS, Anto AM, Altaf F, Sikka A, Khaja M. Spontaneous isolated symptomatic celiac artery dissection: a case report. Cureus. 2025;17(6):e85960. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7759\/cureus.85960.","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"issue":"7","key":"4854_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e88022","DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.88022","volume":"17","author":"K Kanda","year":"2025","unstructured":"Kanda K, Hattori Y, Suzuki S. Spontaneous celiac artery dissection with severe pain disproportionate to lack of prominent tenderness and limited diagnostic value of d-dimer and c-reactive protein: a case report and literature review. Cureus. 2025;17(7):e88022. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7759\/cureus.88022.","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"key":"4854_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1134","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2016.12.032","volume":"67","author":"CE Morgan","year":"2018","unstructured":"Morgan CE, Mansukhani NA, Eskandari MK, Rodriguez HE. Ten-year review of isolated spontaneous mesenteric arterial dissections. J Vasc Surg. 2018;67:1134\u201342. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jvs.2016.12.032.","journal-title":"J Vasc Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"4854_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"18994","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-024-72587-6","volume":"15","author":"X Zhang","year":"2025","unstructured":"Zhang X, Zhu F, Zhang L, Guo C, Li C, Shang D. Presentation, treatment, and outcomes in patients with spontaneous isolated celiac artery dissection. Sci Rep. 2025;15(1):18994. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41598-024-72587-6.","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"issue":"4","key":"4854_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1228","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2018.05.014","volume":"68","author":"JR Wang","year":"2018","unstructured":"Wang JR, He YZ, Zhao JC, Yuan D, Xu H, Ma TK, et al. Systematic review and meta-analysis of current evidence in spontaneous isolated celiac and superior mesenteric artery dissection. J Vasc Surg. 2018;68(4):1228\u201340. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jvs.2018.05.014.","journal-title":"J Vasc Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"4854_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"678","DOI":"10.1177\/17085381221087812","volume":"31","author":"YJ Xu","year":"2023","unstructured":"Xu YJ, Bu WZ, Han XQ, Shen YG, Wu J, Chen G. Current status of spontaneous isolated celiac artery dissection. Vascular. 2023;31(4):678\u201385. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/17085381221087812.","journal-title":"Vascular"},{"issue":"6","key":"4854_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"865","DOI":"10.1177\/1708538120986295","volume":"29","author":"X Gao","year":"2021","unstructured":"Gao X, Xie WP, Shang D, Liu JY, Jin B, Xu YJ, et al. Clinical features and management strategy of symptomatic spontaneous isolated celiac artery dissection. VASCULAR. 2021;29(6):865\u201373. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/1708538120986295.","journal-title":"VASCULAR"},{"issue":"6","key":"4854_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"W506","DOI":"10.2214\/AJR.06.0315","volume":"188","author":"N D\u2019Ambrosio","year":"2007","unstructured":"D\u2019Ambrosio N, Friedman B, Siegel D, Katz D, Newatia A, Hines J. Spontaneous isolated dissection of the celiac artery: CT findings in adults. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2007;188(6):W506\u201311. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2214\/AJR.06.0315.","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"key":"4854_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.avsg.2023.11.041","volume":"102","author":"M Gonzalez-Urquijo","year":"2024","unstructured":"Gonzalez-Urquijo M, Vargas JF, Marine L, Mertens N, Valdes F, Bergoeing M, et al. Management of spontaneous isolated celiac artery dissection. Ann Vasc Surg. 2024;102:1\u20138. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.avsg.2023.11.041.","journal-title":"Ann Vasc Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"4854_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"162","DOI":"10.1080\/02841850500466575","volume":"47","author":"M Kang","year":"2006","unstructured":"Kang M, Bapuraj JR, Khandelwal N, Kochhar R, Kalra N, Verma GR. Liver abscess associated with hepatic artery pseudoaneurysm with arteriovenous fistula: imaging and interventional management. ACTA RADIOL. 2006;47(2):162\u20136. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/02841850500466575.","journal-title":"ACTA RADIOL"},{"issue":"9","key":"4854_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1621","DOI":"10.3390\/medicina59091621","volume":"59","author":"B Hristov","year":"2023","unstructured":"Hristov B, Doykov D, Stanchev D, Kraev K, Uchikov P, Kostov G, et al. Hepatico-duodenal fistula following iatrogenic Strasberg Type E4 Bile Duct Injury: A Case Report. Med (Kaunas). 2023;59(9):1621. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/medicina59091621.","journal-title":"Med (Kaunas)"},{"key":"4854_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Ferrer-F\u00e0brega J, C\u00e1rdenas G, Sapena V, Garc\u00eda-Criado A, Barrufet M, P\u00e9rez C et al. Validation of the back-table graft arterial anastomosis between the splenic artery and superior mesenteric artery: arterial complications after a 21-year single-center experience of pancreas transplantation. 2025, 281(5):843\u201351. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/SLA.0000000000006188","DOI":"10.1097\/SLA.0000000000006188"},{"issue":"1","key":"4854_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1186\/s13017-023-00503-w","volume":"18","author":"A Lepp\u00e4niemi","year":"2023","unstructured":"Lepp\u00e4niemi A, Tolonen M, Mentula P. Complex duodenal fistulae: a surgical nightmare. World J Emerg Surg. 2023;18(1):35. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s13017-023-00503-w.","journal-title":"World J Emerg Surg"},{"issue":"12","key":"4854_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e12236","DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.12236","volume":"12","author":"AS Lamba","year":"2020","unstructured":"Lamba AS, Singh B, Gupta M, Dahiya S, Saini R. Hepato-duodenal fistula complicating a pyogenic liver abscess: An Unusual Presentation. Cureus. 2020;12(12):e12236. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7759\/cureus.12236.","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"issue":"6","key":"4854_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1705","DOI":"10.1148\/rg.220011","volume":"42","author":"SG Naidu","year":"2022","unstructured":"Naidu SG, Alzubaidi SJ, Patel IJ, Iwuchukwu C, Zurcher KS, Malik DG, et al. Interventional radiology management of adult liver transplant complications. Radiographics. 2022;42(6):1705\u201323. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1148\/rg.220011.","journal-title":"Radiographics"},{"issue":"3","key":"4854_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"702","DOI":"10.1148\/rg.210108","volume":"42","author":"CE Brookmeyer","year":"2022","unstructured":"Brookmeyer CE, Bhatt S, Fishman EK, Sheth S. Multimodality imaging after liver transplant: top 10 important complications. Radiographics. 2022;42(3):702\u201321. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1148\/rg.210108.","journal-title":"Radiographics"},{"key":"4854_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"194","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejvs.2008.10.009","volume":"37","author":"J Nordanstig","year":"2009","unstructured":"Nordanstig J, Gerdes H, Kocys E. Spontaneous isolated dissection of the celiac trunk with rupture of the proximal splenic artery: a case report. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg. 2009;37:194\u20137. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ejvs.2008.10.009.","journal-title":"Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg"},{"key":"4854_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijscr.2017.08.067","volume":"41","author":"S Palubinskas","year":"2017","unstructured":"Palubinskas S, Rasmussen SL. Hepatic artery aneurysm causing gastrointestinal haemorrhage - case report and literature review. Int J Surg Case Rep. 2017;41:12\u20136. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijscr.2017.08.067.","journal-title":"Int J Surg Case Rep"},{"key":"4854_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"72","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0038-1676155","volume":"1","author":"L Kumar","year":"2018","unstructured":"Kumar L, Philips C, Augustine P. An odd case of melena: chronic celiac artery dissection and hepatic arterioduodenal. Fistula J Gastrointest Abdom Radiol. 2018;1:72\u20134. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1055\/s-0038-1676155.","journal-title":"Fistula J Gastrointest Abdom Radiol"},{"issue":"4","key":"4854_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1080\/13651820260503855","volume":"4","author":"GE Gondolesi","year":"2002","unstructured":"Gondolesi GE, Matsumoto C, Wayne M, Schwartz ME. Post-traumatic pseudoaneurysm of the common hepatic artery with duodenal fistula. HPB. 2002;4(4):183\u20136. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/13651820260503855.","journal-title":"HPB"},{"issue":"1","key":"4854_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e26","DOI":"10.14309\/crj.2018.26","volume":"5","author":"N Takatori","year":"2018","unstructured":"Takatori N, Patel D. Massive gastrointestinal hemorrhage due to an arterioenteric fistula from a hepatic artery pseudoaneurysm. ACG Case Rep J. 2018;5(1):e26. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.14309\/crj.2018.26.","journal-title":"ACG Case Rep J"},{"key":"4854_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1152","DOI":"10.1007\/s10620-007-9971-5","volume":"53","author":"JJ Sebasti\u00e1n","year":"2008","unstructured":"Sebasti\u00e1n JJ, Pe\u00f1a E, Blas JM, Ce\u00f1a G. Fatal upper gastrointestinal bleeding due to hepatic artery pseudoaneurysm diagnosed by endoscopy. DIGEST DIS SCI. 2008;53:1152\u20133. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10620-007-9971-5.","journal-title":"DIGEST DIS SCI"},{"key":"4854_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Wang JY, Yang L, Xu LJ, Qin LJ, Cheng YW. Case report: Recurrent hemobilia due to hepatic artery pseudoaneurysm mimicking gastrointestinal tract bleeding. Front Med. 2022;9. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fmed.2022.1048763.","DOI":"10.3389\/fmed.2022.1048763"},{"issue":"9","key":"4854_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3688","DOI":"10.1016\/j.radcr.2024.05.065","volume":"19","author":"TQ Luc","year":"2024","unstructured":"Luc TQ, Thao BP, Nghia NV, My TT, Quang PV, Duc NM. Rare complications of chronic cholangitis: Pseudoaneurysm of the hepatic artery causing serious gastrointestinal bleeding. Radiol Case Rep. 2024;19(9):3688\u201392. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.radcr.2024.05.065.","journal-title":"Radiol Case Rep"},{"key":"4854_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"230","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijscr.2020.08.045","volume":"74","author":"LA Rizo","year":"2020","unstructured":"Rizo LA, Recuenco CB, P\u00e9rez JC, Ramos Rodr\u00edguez JL, Carrasco AS, Rubio AV, et al. Upper gastrointestinal bleeding due to hepatic artery aneurysm: Case report and literature review. Int J Surg Case Rep. 2020;74:230\u20133. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijscr.2020.08.045.","journal-title":"Int J Surg Case Rep"},{"issue":"4","key":"4854_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1145","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2011.11.136","volume":"55","author":"T Vainas","year":"2012","unstructured":"Vainas T, Klompenhouwer E, Duijm L, Tielbeek X, Teijink J. Endovascular treatment of a hepatic artery pseudoaneurysm associated with gastrointestinal tract bleeding. J VASC SURG. 2012;55(4):1145\u20139. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jvs.2011.11.136.","journal-title":"J VASC SURG"},{"issue":"4","key":"4854_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"687","DOI":"10.3400\/avd.ra.13-00045","volume":"6","author":"AC Cordova","year":"2013","unstructured":"Cordova AC, Sumpio BE. Visceral Artery Aneurysms and Pseudoaneurysms\u2014Should They All be Managed by Endovascular Techniques? Ann Vasc Dis. 2013;6(4):687\u201393. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3400\/avd.ra.13-00045.","journal-title":"Ann Vasc Dis"},{"issue":"1S","key":"4854_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S3","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2020.01.039","volume":"72","author":"RA Chaer","year":"2020","unstructured":"Chaer RA, Abularrage CJ, Coleman DM, Eslami MH, Kashyap VS, Rockman C, et al. The Society for Vascular Surgery clinical practice guidelines on the management of visceral aneurysms. J Vasc Surg. 2020;72(1S):S3\u201339. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jvs.2020.01.039.","journal-title":"J Vasc Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"4854_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"p514","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvir.2015.12.024","volume":"27","author":"W Zhang","year":"2016","unstructured":"Zhang W, Fu YF, Wei PL, Bei E, Li DC, Xu J. Endovascular Repair of Celiac Artery Aneurysm with the Use of Stent Grafts. J VASC INTERV RADIOL. 2016;27(4):p514\u2013518. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jvir.2015.12.024.","journal-title":"J VASC INTERV RADIOL"},{"issue":"2","key":"4854_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"276","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2006.10.049","volume":"45","author":"N Tulsyan","year":"2007","unstructured":"Tulsyan N, Kashyap VS, Greenberg RK, Sarac TP, Clair DG, Pierce G, et al. The endovascular management of visceral artery aneurysms and pseudoaneurysms. J VASC SURG. 2007;45(2):276\u201383. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jvs.2006.10.049.","journal-title":"J VASC SURG"},{"key":"4854_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e37","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinre.2012.04.007","volume":"37","author":"V Gupta","year":"2013","unstructured":"Gupta V, Chandra A. A case of chronic pancreatitis with celiac axis stenosis complicated by hepatic artery pseudoaneurysm: a therapeutic challenge. Clin Res Hepatol Gastroenterol. 2013;37:e37\u20139. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.clinre.2012.04.007.","journal-title":"Clin Res Hepatol Gastroenterol"}],"container-title":["BMC Gastroenterology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1186\/s12876-026-04854-x","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s12876-026-04854-x.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s12876-026-04854-x.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,26]],"date-time":"2026-05-26T09:04:26Z","timestamp":1779786266000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1186\/s12876-026-04854-x"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,23]]},"references-count":37,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,12]]}},"alternative-id":["4854"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12876-026-04854-x","relation":{},"ISSN":["1471-230X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1471-230X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,23]]},"assertion":[{"value":"20 February 2026","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"17 April 2026","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"23 April 2026","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"This study was approved by the Ethics Review Board of Shenzhen Yantian District People\u2019s Hospital (No. 2025-036) and was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. Written informed consent was obtained from the patient.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics approval and consent to participate"}},{"value":"Written informed consent was obtained from the participant for publication of this report and any accompanying images.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent for publication"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}],"article-number":"319"}}