{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,31]],"date-time":"2026-10-31T14:30:41Z","timestamp":1793457041129,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":35,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["BMC Geriatr"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,12]]},"DOI":"10.1186\/s12877-017-0628-8","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,10,26]],"date-time":"2017-10-26T12:56:28Z","timestamp":1509022588000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":18,"title":["Cognitive impairment and hypertension in older adults living in extreme poverty: a cross-sectional study in Peru"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"17","author":[{"given":"Maria","family":"Lazo-Porras","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Victor","family":"Ortiz-Soriano","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Miguel","family":"Moscoso-Porras","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fernando M.","family":"Runzer-Colmenares","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"German","family":"M\u00e1laga","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J.","family":"Jaime Miranda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,10,26]]},"reference":[{"issue":"23","key":"628_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2227","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMcp0910237","volume":"364","author":"RC Petersen","year":"2011","unstructured":"Petersen RC. Clinical practice. Mild cognitive impairment. N Engl J Med. 2011;364(23):2227\u201334.","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"628_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1001170","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.1001170","volume":"9","author":"AL Sosa","year":"2012","unstructured":"Sosa AL, Albanese E, Stephan BCM, Dewey M, Acosta D, Ferri CP, et al. Prevalence, distribution, and impact of mild cognitive impairment in Latin America, China, and India: a 10\/66 population-based study. PLoS Med. 2012;9(2):e1001170.","journal-title":"PLoS Med"},{"issue":"44","key":"628_CR3","first-page":"743","volume":"108","author":"T Etgen","year":"2011","unstructured":"Etgen T, Sander D, Bickel H, F\u00f6rstl H. Mild cognitive impairment and dementia: the importance of modifiable risk factors. Dtsch Arzteblatt Int. 2011;108(44):743\u201350.","journal-title":"Dtsch Arzteblatt Int"},{"issue":"1","key":"628_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1016\/j.archger.2003.12.004","volume":"39","author":"JH Wlodarczyk","year":"2004","unstructured":"Wlodarczyk JH, Brodaty H, Hawthorne G. The relationship between quality of life, mini-mental state examination, and the instrumental activities of daily living in patients with Alzheimer\u2019s disease. Arch Gerontol Geriatr. 2004;39(1):25\u201333.","journal-title":"Arch Gerontol Geriatr"},{"key":"628_CR5","unstructured":"Instituto Nacional de Estad\u00edstica e Inform\u00e1tica (INEI). Prevalencia de la hipertensi\u00f3n arterial en personas de 50 y m\u00e1s a\u00f1os de edad. Informe T\u00e9cnico N\u00b0 1 Salud Familiar. 2010 [cited 2014 Jul 30]. Available from: http:\/\/bvsper.paho.org\/videosdigitales\/matedu\/20110131_prevalencia_hipertension_INEI.pdf?ua=1 ."},{"issue":"3","key":"628_CR6","first-page":"780","volume":"31","author":"L Kilander","year":"1998","unstructured":"Kilander L, Nyman H, Boberg M, Hansson L, Lithell H. Hypertension is related to cognitive impairment: a 20-year follow-up of 999 men. Hypertens Dallas Tex 1979. 1998;31(3):780\u20136.","journal-title":"Hypertens Dallas Tex 1979"},{"issue":"5","key":"628_CR7","first-page":"631","volume":"44","author":"PK Elias","year":"2004","unstructured":"Elias PK, Elias MF, Robbins MA, Budge MM. Blood pressure-related cognitive decline: does age make a difference? Hypertens Dallas Tex 1979. 2004;44(5):631\u20136.","journal-title":"Hypertens Dallas Tex 1979"},{"issue":"9009","key":"628_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1141","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(96)90608-X","volume":"347","author":"I Skoog","year":"1996","unstructured":"Skoog I, Lernfelt B, Landahl S, Palmertz B, Andreasson LA, Nilsson L, et al. 15-year longitudinal study of blood pressure and dementia. Lancet Lond Engl. 1996;347(9009):1141\u20135.","journal-title":"Lancet Lond Engl"},{"issue":"1","key":"628_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1111\/jgs.12067","volume":"61","author":"FC Goldstein","year":"2013","unstructured":"Goldstein FC, Levey AI, Steenland NK. High blood pressure and cognitive decline in mild cognitive impairment. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2013;61(1):67\u201373.","journal-title":"J Am Geriatr Soc"},{"issue":"23","key":"628_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1846","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1995.03530230032026","volume":"274","author":"LJ Launer","year":"1995","unstructured":"Launer LJ, Masaki K, Petrovitch H, Foley D, Havlik RJ. The association between midlife blood pressure levels and late-life cognitive function. The Honolulu-Asia aging study. JAMA. 1995;274(23):1846\u201351.","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"6","key":"628_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"548","DOI":"10.1007\/s11906-012-0315-2","volume":"14","author":"C Sierra","year":"2012","unstructured":"Sierra C, Dom\u00e9nech M, Camafort M, Coca A. Hypertension and mild cognitive impairment. Curr Hypertens Rep. 2012;14(6):548\u201355.","journal-title":"Curr Hypertens Rep"},{"issue":"10","key":"628_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1148","DOI":"10.1093\/aje\/kwq483","volume":"173","author":"A Zeki Al Hazzouri","year":"2011","unstructured":"Zeki Al Hazzouri A, Haan MN, Kalbfleisch JD, Galea S, Lisabeth LD, Aiello AE. Life-course socioeconomic position and incidence of dementia and cognitive impairment without dementia in older Mexican Americans: results from the Sacramento area Latino study on aging. Am J Epidemiol. 2011;173(10):1148\u201358.","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"issue":"2","key":"628_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.1097\/HPC.0b013e318285ef60","volume":"12","author":"AG Lerner","year":"2013","unstructured":"Lerner AG, Bernabe-Ortiz A, Gilman RH, Smeeth L, Miranda JJ. The \u201crule of halves\u201d does not apply in Peru: awareness, treatment, and control of hypertension and diabetes in rural, urban, and rural-to-urban migrants. Crit Pathw Cardiol. 2013;12(2):53\u20138.","journal-title":"Crit Pathw Cardiol"},{"issue":"1","key":"628_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"56","DOI":"10.1038\/jhh.2016.30","volume":"31","author":"S Kanungo","year":"2017","unstructured":"Kanungo S, Mahapatra T, Bhowmik K, Saha J, Mahapatra S, Pal D, et al. Patterns and predictors of undiagnosed and uncontrolled hypertension: observations from a poor-resource setting. J Hum Hypertens. 2017;31(1):56\u201365.","journal-title":"J Hum Hypertens"},{"key":"628_CR15","unstructured":"World Population Ageing. [cited 2017 Jan 28]. Available from: http:\/\/www.un.org\/esa\/population\/publications\/worldageing19502050\/"},{"key":"628_CR16","unstructured":"Results from the National Survey of Health and Wellfare of the Elderly Population. 2012 [cited 2014 Jul 29]. Available from: http:\/\/www.midis.gob.pe\/dgsye\/evaluacion\/documentos\/Resultados_de_la_ESBAM.pdf"},{"key":"628_CR17","unstructured":"Pension 65 [Internet]. [cited 2014 Jul 29]. Available from: http:\/\/www.pension65.gob.pe\/"},{"key":"628_CR18","unstructured":"SISFOH. [cited 2014 Jul 30]. Available from: http:\/\/www.sisfoh.gob.pe\/nosotros.shtml?x=1478"},{"key":"628_CR19","unstructured":"Minimental State Examinations (MMSE) del Estudio de dementia en Chile. [cited 2014 Jul 30]. Available from: file:\/\/\/F:\/Bibliograf%C3%ADa\/mmet%20modificado.pdf"},{"key":"628_CR20","unstructured":"Evaluation of the mental and emotional capacity, in elderly adults. [cited 2014 Jul 29]. Available from: http:\/\/www.sld.cu\/galerias\/pdf\/sitios\/gericuba\/modulo4.pdf"},{"key":"628_CR21","unstructured":"Cuestionario individual corto. Primer seguimiento a la evaluaci\u00f3n de Impacto del Programa de atenci\u00f3n a adultos mayores de 70 a\u00f1os y m\u00e1s en zonas rurales. [cited 2014 Jul 30]. Available from: file:\/\/\/C:\/Documents%20and%20Settings\/Casa\/Mis%20documentos\/Descargas\/55211_cuest_individual_AM_2008.pdf"},{"issue":"3","key":"628_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"340","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.79.3.340","volume":"79","author":"S Greenland","year":"1989","unstructured":"Greenland S. Modeling and variable selection in epidemiologic analysis. Am J Public Health. 1989;79(3):340\u20139.","journal-title":"Am J Public Health"},{"key":"628_CR23","unstructured":"Williams JW, Plassman BL, Burke J, Holsinger T, Benjamin S. Preventing Alzheimer\u2019s Disease and Cognitive Decline. Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (US); 2010. Hypertension."},{"issue":"6","key":"628_CR24","first-page":"HYP.00000000000","volume":"68","author":"C Iadecola","year":"2016","unstructured":"Iadecola C, Yaffe K, Biller J, Bratzke LC, Faraci FM, Gorelick PB, et al. Impact of hypertension on cognitive function: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association. Res Gate. 2016;68(6):HYP.0000000000000053.","journal-title":"Res Gate"},{"issue":"5","key":"628_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"300","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0404.2009.01283.x","volume":"120","author":"D Gavrila","year":"2009","unstructured":"Gavrila D, Ant\u00fanez C, Tormo MJ, Carles R, Garc\u00eda Santos JM, Parrilla G, et al. Prevalence of dementia and cognitive impairment in southeastern Spain: the Ariadna study. Acta Neurol Scand. 2009;120(5):300\u20137.","journal-title":"Acta Neurol Scand"},{"key":"628_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"643","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2458-14-643","volume":"14","author":"MA Beydoun","year":"2014","unstructured":"Beydoun MA, Beydoun HA, Gamaldo AA, Teel A, Zonderman AB, Wang Y. Epidemiologic studies of modifiable factors associated with cognition and dementia: systematic review and meta-analysis. BMC Public Health. 2014;14:643.","journal-title":"BMC Public Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"628_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.3233\/JAD-142655","volume":"45","author":"E Khedr","year":"2015","unstructured":"Khedr E, Fawi G, Abbas MAA, Mohammed TA, El-Fetoh NA, Al Attar G, et al. Prevalence of mild cognitive impairment and dementia among the elderly population of Qena governorate, upper Egypt: a community-based study. J Alzheimers Dis JAD. 2015;45(1):117\u201326.","journal-title":"J Alzheimers Dis JAD"},{"issue":"4","key":"628_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"441","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291705006264","volume":"36","author":"MJ Valenzuela","year":"2006","unstructured":"Valenzuela MJ, Sachdev P. Brain reserve and dementia: a systematic review. Psychol Med. 2006;36(4):441\u201354.","journal-title":"Psychol Med"},{"issue":"8","key":"628_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1065","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291706007744","volume":"36","author":"MJ Valenzuela","year":"2006","unstructured":"Valenzuela MJ, Sachdev P. Brain reserve and cognitive decline: a non-parametric systematic review. Psychol Med. 2006;36(8):1065\u201373.","journal-title":"Psychol Med"},{"issue":"9","key":"628_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1004","DOI":"10.1093\/aje\/kwq476","volume":"173","author":"M Valenzuela","year":"2011","unstructured":"Valenzuela M, Brayne C, Sachdev P, Wilcock G, Matthews F. Medical Research Council cognitive function and ageing study. Cognitive lifestyle and long-term risk of dementia and survival after diagnosis in a multicenter population-based cohort. Am J Epidemiol. 2011;173(9):1004\u201312.","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"key":"628_CR31","first-page":"118","volume":"4","author":"E Vuoksimaa","year":"2016","unstructured":"Vuoksimaa E, Rinne JO, Lindgren N, Heikkil\u00e4 K, Koskenvuo M, Kaprio J. Middle age self-report risk score predicts cognitive functioning and dementia in 20\u201340 years. Alzheimers Dement Diagn Assess Dis Monit. 2016;4:118\u201325.","journal-title":"Alzheimers Dement Diagn Assess Dis Monit"},{"key":"628_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"179648","DOI":"10.1155\/2014\/179648","volume":"2014","author":"M Gorska-Ciebiada","year":"2014","unstructured":"Gorska-Ciebiada M, Saryusz-Wolska M, Ciebiada M, Loba J. Mild cognitive impairment and depressive symptoms in elderly patients with diabetes: prevalence, risk factors, and comorbidity. J Diabetes Res. 2014;2014:179648.","journal-title":"J Diabetes Res"},{"issue":"12","key":"628_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e113535","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0113535","volume":"9","author":"SJ Lee","year":"2014","unstructured":"Lee SJ, Ritchie CS, Yaffe K, Stijacic Cenzer I, Barnes DE. A clinical index to predict progression from mild cognitive impairment to dementia due to Alzheimer\u2019s disease. PLoS One. 2014;9(12):e113535.","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"issue":"2","key":"628_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"132","DOI":"10.1093\/aje\/153.2.132","volume":"153","author":"LE Hebert","year":"2001","unstructured":"Hebert LE, Scherr PA, McCann JJ, Beckett LA, Evans DA. Is the risk of developing Alzheimer\u2019s disease greater for women than for men? Am J Epidemiol. 2001;153(2):132\u20136.","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"key":"628_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2318-10-36","volume":"10","author":"K Shigemori","year":"2010","unstructured":"Shigemori K, Ohgi S, Okuyama E, Shimura T, Schneider E. The factorial structure of the mini-mental state examination (MMSE) in Japanese dementia patients. BMC Geriatr. 2010;10:36.","journal-title":"BMC Geriatr"}],"container-title":["BMC Geriatrics"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s12877-017-0628-8.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,5]],"date-time":"2019-10-05T05:48:55Z","timestamp":1570254535000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/bmcgeriatr.biomedcentral.com\/articles\/10.1186\/s12877-017-0628-8"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,10,26]]},"references-count":35,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,12]]}},"alternative-id":["628"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12877-017-0628-8","relation":{},"ISSN":["1471-2318"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1471-2318","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,10,26]]},"article-number":"250"}}