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The purpose of this study was to investigate the prevalence of HIV and risky behaviors among truck and bus drivers in Kurdistan province.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>This cross-sectional study was conducted on 601 bus and truck drivers in Kurdistan province during 2018\u20132019. Data on high-risk behaviors were collected using a standard questionnaire. ELISA test was used to detect HIV in the study participants. Data were analyzed using Chi-square, Mann\u2013Whitney U tests, and logistic regression modeling in Stata-14 software.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>The mean and standard deviation of the age of study participants was 44.04\u2009\u00b1\u200911.44\u00a0years. HIV rapid test was positive in two subjects; in other words, the prevalence of HIV in the study population was 0.33%. Ninety-two (15.3%) individuals reported a history of drug use, with one (1.1%) having a history of injecting drugs. One hundred and thirty-one (21.8%) of them had a history of high-risk sexual behavior outside of marriage.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>According to the results of the present study, the prevalence of high-risk behaviors in bus and truck drivers is high. It seems necessary to direct the drivers\u2019 attention to self-care while considering disciplinary intervention programs to prevent the use of drugs, cigarettes, alcohol along with high-risk sexual behaviors to maintain the health of drivers and passengers.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1186\/s12879-021-06903-0","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,28]],"date-time":"2021-11-28T15:02:42Z","timestamp":1638111762000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Prevalence of HIV infection and high-risk behaviors in truck and bus drivers in Kurdistan province"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"21","author":[{"given":"Aisan","family":"Karimi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Reza","family":"Ghanei Gheshlagh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Abdorrahim","family":"Afkhamzadeh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Obeidollah","family":"Faraji","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0860-8040","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Khaled","family":"Rahmani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,28]]},"reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"6903_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1136\/oemed-2013-101452","volume":"71","author":"E Girotto","year":"2014","unstructured":"Girotto E, Mesas AE, de Andrade SM, Birolim MM. 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