{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,3]],"date-time":"2026-03-03T00:10:29Z","timestamp":1772496629494,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":12,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,14]],"date-time":"2024-02-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1707868800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,14]],"date-time":"2024-02-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1707868800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100006390","name":"University of Lausanne","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100006390","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["BMC Infect Dis"],"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Histoplasmosis is a fungal infection most frequently seen in immunocompromised patients. It is endemic in Central and South America and in Africa. The infection is usually asymptomatic in a healthy individual. Extrapulmonary dissemination can be seen in immunocompromised hosts. Gastrointestinal manifestations frequently involve the terminal ileum and cecum, mimicking Crohn\u2019s disease or malignancy. We describe the case of a 36-year-old healthy man from Cameroon, living in Switzerland for 13 years and without any medical nor surgical history, who presented peritonitis not responding to antibiotics. CT-scan showed bowel obstruction and signs of peritonitis. We opted for an explorative laparoscopy, which was converted to laparotomy with extensive adhesiolysis. Diagnostic of histoplasmosis was confirmed by histology and PCR analysis on biopsy. To our knowledge, this is the first described case of peritonitis as main outcome of a disseminated histoplasmosis involving the peritoneum in an immunocompetent patient.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1186\/s12879-024-09083-9","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,14]],"date-time":"2024-02-14T09:02:23Z","timestamp":1707901343000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Histoplasmosis peritonitis in an immunocompetent patient: case report"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"24","author":[{"given":"Thomas","family":"Jaugey","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Michael","family":"Schneider","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Cristina","family":"Bellini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Stephane","family":"Yerly","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Charalampos","family":"Sotiriadis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Edgardo","family":"Pezzetta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,14]]},"reference":[{"issue":"2","key":"9083_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"471","DOI":"10.1016\/j.idc.2021.03.011","volume":"35","author":"AB Ara\u00faz","year":"2021","unstructured":"Ara\u00faz AB, Papineni P, Histoplasmosis. Infect Dis Clin North Am. 2021;35(2):471\u201391.","journal-title":"Infect Dis Clin North Am"},{"issue":"6","key":"9083_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"982","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.14-0175","volume":"90","author":"S Antinori","year":"2014","unstructured":"Antinori S. Histoplasma capsulatum: more widespread than previously thought. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2014;90(6):982\u20133.","journal-title":"Am J Trop Med Hyg"},{"issue":"1","key":"9083_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"673","DOI":"10.1186\/s12879-018-3476-z","volume":"18","author":"S Staffolani","year":"2018","unstructured":"Staffolani S, Buonfrate D, Angheben A, Gobbi F, Giorli G, Guerriero M, et al. Acute histoplasmosis in immunocompetent travelers: a systematic review of literature. 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Patient was free to participate. Written consent was obtained for publication.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics approval and consent to participate"}},{"value":"Written informed consent was obtained from the patient for publication of the case report and the images.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent for publication"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}],"article-number":"201"}}