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Human cases of <jats:italic>Streptococcus suis<\/jats:italic> infection have been reported worldwide, and most of those cases occurred in Asia. Hearing loss is the most common sequela of <jats:italic>Streptococcus suis<\/jats:italic> meningitis. <jats:italic>Streptococcus suis<\/jats:italic> infection complicated with acute cerebral infarction has rarely been reported. Therefore, to provide a reference for this disease, we reported a case of acute multiple brain infarctions associated with <jats:italic>Streptococcus suis<\/jats:italic> infection. In our report, a 69yearold male patient had <jats:italic>Streptococcus suis<\/jats:italic> meningitis and sepsis, which were associated with multiple acute cerebral infarctions in the pons and bilateral frontotemporal parietal occipital lobes. After treatment, the patient exhibited cognitive impairment, dyspraxia and irritability. There are limited case reports of cerebral infarction associated with <jats:italic>Streptococcus suis<\/jats:italic> infection, and further research is needed to determine the best treatment method.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1186\/s12879-024-09318-9","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,26]],"date-time":"2024-04-26T11:01:43Z","timestamp":1714129303000},"update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Acute multiple brain infarctions associated with Streptococcus suis infection: a case report"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"24","author":[{"given":"Wenxin","family":"Wei","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Zhenhu","family":"Qiao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Donghua","family":"Qin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yu","family":"Lan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,26]]},"reference":[{"issue":"3","key":"9318_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"201","DOI":"10.1016\/s1473-3099(07)70001-4","volume":"7","author":"Z-R Lun","year":"2007","unstructured":"Lun Z-R, Wang Q-P, Chen X-G, Li A-X, Zhu X-Q. Streptococcus suis: an emerging zoonotic pathogen. Lancet Infect Dis. 2007;7(3):201\u20139. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s1473-3099(07)70001-4.","journal-title":"Lancet Infect Dis"},{"key":"9318_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Small PLC, van Samkar A, Brouwer MC, Schultsz C, van der Ende A, van de Beek D. Streptococcus suis Meningitis: a systematic review and Meta-analysis. PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2015;9(10). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pntd.0004191.","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0004191"},{"issue":"4","key":"9318_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"683","DOI":"10.26444\/aaem\/79813","volume":"24","author":"J Dutkiewicz","year":"2017","unstructured":"Dutkiewicz J, Sroka J, Zaj\u0105c V, Wasi\u0144ski B, Cisak E, Sawczyn A, W\u00f3jcik-Fatla A. Streptococcus suis: a re-emerging pathogen associated with occupational exposure to pigs or pork products. Part I\u2013 epidemiology. 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This article does not contain any studies with animals performed by any of the authors. Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical statement"}},{"value":"Written informed consent was obtained from the patient for the publication of this case report and any accompanying images.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent to publish"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":5,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}],"article-number":"447"}}