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The study protocol was approved by the Medical Ethics Committee of Yuebei People\u2019s Hospital (Approval No. KY-2023-135). Yuebei People\u2019s Hospital is an affiliated hospital of Shantou University. All procedures were performed in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. The requirement for written informed consent was waived by the Medical Ethics Committee of Yuebei People\u2019s Hospital due to the retrospective nature of the study and the use of anonymized data.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics approval and consent to participate"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent for publication"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}],"article-number":"1322"}}