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Malar J. 2008;7(1):174.","journal-title":"Malar J"}],"container-title":["BMC Infectious Diseases"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1186\/s12879-026-13231-8","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s12879-026-13231-8.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s12879-026-13231-8.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,27]],"date-time":"2026-05-27T01:03:51Z","timestamp":1779843831000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1186\/s12879-026-13231-8"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,16]]},"references-count":73,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,12]]}},"alternative-id":["13231"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12879-026-13231-8","relation":{},"ISSN":["1471-2334"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1471-2334","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,16]]},"assertion":[{"value":"15 June 2025","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"30 March 2026","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"16 April 2026","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"Ethical approval for this study was obtained from the Institutional Review Board (IRB) of the University of Gondar, College of Medicine and Health Sciences. Permission letters were also obtained from the Amhara Public Health Institute and the respective health centers. Written informed consent was obtained from all study participants or their legal guardians before sample collection. The study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. This study was conducted after Ethical Approval was obtained from research and Ethics committee of School of Biomedical and Laboratory Sciences, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar. Permission letters were also obtained from the Amhara Public Health Institute and the respective health centers. Moreover, letter of support was submitted to the Addis Zemen health center, Teda health center, Yifag health center and, Woreta health center. Additionally, after explaining the purpose, benefits, and the possible risks of the study, written informed consent from the age of 16 and above and\/or assent from those less than 16 years old study participants along with written informed consent from their respective parents\/ caregiver\/guardians was obtained. And also, written informed consent from illiterate study participants was obtained from their respective parents\/guardians. The data was kept in codes instead of personal identifiers, and the confidentiality of all participants was maintained throughout the study. All microscopy-confirmed malaria-positive patients were treated in accordance with the national malaria treatment guidelines in the health centers. Cases of microscopy misdiagnosis were traced back to the respective health centers based on the patients\u2019 residential addresses. The study was carried out according to the declaration of Helsinki.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics approval and consent to participate"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent for publication"}},{"value":"Patients or the public were not involved in the design, or conduct, or reporting, or dissemination plans of our research.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Patients or the public involvement"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":5,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}],"article-number":"1036"}}