{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,7]],"date-time":"2026-10-07T03:50:31Z","timestamp":1791345031936,"version":"4.3.1"},"reference-count":21,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,13]],"date-time":"2026-07-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1783900800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,7]],"date-time":"2026-10-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1791331200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":86,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["BMC Med Imaging"],"DOI":"10.1186\/s12880-026-02580-0","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,13]],"date-time":"2026-07-13T15:04:23Z","timestamp":1783955063000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Determinants of successful midsagittal visualization of the fetal corpus callosum using 2D transabdominal ultrasound"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"26","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6243-3993","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Aylin","family":"Y\u0131lmaz","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Didar","family":"Kurt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,13]]},"reference":[{"key":"2580_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1393000","DOI":"10.3389\/fphys.2024.1393000","volume":"15","author":"P Barbaresi","year":"2024","unstructured":"Barbaresi P, Fabri M, Lorenzi T, Sagrati A, Morroni M. Intrinsic organization of the corpus callosum. Front Physiol. 2024;15:1393000. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fphys.2024.1393000.","journal-title":"Front Physiol"},{"issue":"2","key":"2580_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"313","DOI":"10.1016\/S0093-934X(03)00062-2","volume":"85","author":"LK Paul","year":"2003","unstructured":"Paul LK, Van Lancker-Sidtis D, Schieffer B, Dietrich R, Brown WS. Communicative deficits in agenesis of the corpus callosum: nonliteral language and affective prosody. Brain Lang. 2003;85(2):313\u201324. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S0093-934X(03)00062-2.","journal-title":"Brain Lang"},{"issue":"8","key":"2580_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"634","DOI":"10.1016\/j.braindev.2018.04.012","volume":"40","author":"HR Yeh","year":"2018","unstructured":"Yeh HR, Park HK, Kim HJ, Ko TS, Won HS, Lee MY, Yum MS. Neurodevelopmental outcomes in children with prenatally diagnosed corpus callosal abnormalities. Brain Dev. 2018;40(8):634\u201341. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.braindev.2018.04.012.","journal-title":"Brain Dev"},{"issue":"12","key":"2580_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"896","DOI":"10.1177\/08830738020170122601","volume":"17","author":"MI Shevell","year":"2002","unstructured":"Shevell MI. Clinical and diagnostic profile of agenesis of the corpus callosum. J Child Neurol. 2002;17(12):896\u2013900.","journal-title":"J Child Neurol"},{"issue":"6","key":"2580_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"687","DOI":"10.1002\/uog.12506","volume":"42","author":"D Paladini","year":"2013","unstructured":"Paladini D, Pastore G, Cavallaro A, Massaro M, Nappi C. Agenesis of the fetal corpus callosum: sonographic signs change with advancing gestational age. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2013;42(6):687\u201390. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/uog.12506.","journal-title":"Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"2","key":"2580_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"140","DOI":"10.1002\/uog.4095","volume":"30","author":"G Malinger","year":"2007","unstructured":"Malinger G, Lev D, Lerman-Sagie T. The fetal corpus callosum: the truth is out there. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2007;30(2):140\u20131. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/uog.4095.","journal-title":"Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"2580_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1007\/s11689-010-9059-y","volume":"3","author":"LK Paul","year":"2011","unstructured":"Paul LK. Developmental malformation of the corpus callosum: a review of typical callosal development and examples of developmental disorders with callosal involvement. J Neurodev Disord. 2011;3:3\u201327. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11689-010-9059-y.","journal-title":"J Neurodev Disord"},{"issue":"2","key":"2580_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.4103\/jmu.jmu_49_23","volume":"32","author":"FT Wu","year":"2024","unstructured":"Wu FT, Chen CP. Anomalies of the corpus callosum in prenatal ultrasound: a narrative review for diagnosis and further counseling. J Med Ultrasound. 2024;32(2):99\u2013103. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/jmu.jmu_49_23.","journal-title":"J Med Ultrasound"},{"key":"2580_CR9","volume-title":"Neuroanatomy, corpus callosum","author":"A Goldstein","year":"2023","unstructured":"Goldstein A, Covington BP, Mahabadi N, Mesfin FB. Neuroanatomy, corpus callosum. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2023."},{"issue":"5","key":"2580_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"582","DOI":"10.1002\/uog.70003","volume":"66","author":"R Corroenne","year":"2025","unstructured":"Corroenne R, Paladini D, Papastefanou I, Chaoui R, Pomar L, Guibaud L, et al. Prenatal evaluation, diagnosis and management of fetal corpus callosal abnormalities: international Delphi consensus. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2025;66(5):582\u20138. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/uog.70003.","journal-title":"Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"1","key":"2580_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.1002\/jcu.23839","volume":"53","author":"ST Can","year":"2025","unstructured":"Can ST, Golbasi H, Bayraktar B, Saglam C, Omeroglu I, Torun R, et al. Can cavum septum pellucidum width and length measurements also be reliable indicators of corpus callosum measurements in normal fetuses? J Clin Ultrasound. 2025;53(1):139\u201347. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/jcu.23839.","journal-title":"J Clin Ultrasound"},{"issue":"6","key":"2580_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"840","DOI":"10.1002\/uog.24888","volume":"59","author":"LJ Salomon","year":"2022","unstructured":"Salomon LJ, Alfirevic Z, Berghella V, Bilardo CM, Hernandez-Andrade E, Johnsen SL, et al. ISUOG practice guidelines (updated): performance of the routine mid-trimester fetal ultrasound scan. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2022;59(6):840\u201356. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/uog.24888.","journal-title":"Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"6","key":"2580_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"E20","DOI":"10.1002\/jum.16406","volume":"43","author":"American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine","year":"2024","unstructured":"American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine. AIUM practice parameter for the performance of standard diagnostic obstetric ultrasound. J Ultrasound Med. 2024;43(6):E20\u201332. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/jum.16406.","journal-title":"J Ultrasound Med"},{"issue":"6","key":"2580_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"718","DOI":"10.1002\/uog.12367","volume":"42","author":"A Youssef","year":"2013","unstructured":"Youssef A, Ghi T, Pilu G. How to image the fetal corpus callosum. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2013;42(6):718\u201320. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/uog.12367.","journal-title":"Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"4","key":"2580_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"661","DOI":"10.1002\/uog.23616","volume":"57","author":"D Paladini","year":"2021","unstructured":"Paladini D, Malinger G, Birnbaum R, Monteagudo A, Pilu G, Salomon LJ, Timor-Tritsch IE. ISUOG practice guidelines (updated): sonographic examination of the fetal central nervous system. Part 2: performance of targeted neurosonography. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2021;57(4):661\u201371. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/uog.23616.","journal-title":"Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"10","key":"2580_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1809","DOI":"10.1002\/jum.16732","volume":"44","author":"S Fernando","year":"2025","unstructured":"Fernando S, Lavender I, Coombs P, Van Haltren K, Lombardo P, Goodyear M, Rolnik DL. Visualization of the fetal corpus callosum in routine second trimester screening ultrasound examinations. J Ultrasound Med. 2025;44(10):1809\u201317. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/jum.16732.","journal-title":"J Ultrasound Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"2580_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"717","DOI":"10.7863\/ultra.15.05069","volume":"35","author":"I Lavender","year":"2016","unstructured":"Lavender I, Coombs PR, Van Haltren K, Robinson AJ. Routine screening for callosal dysgenesis in the second trimester is achievable with intensive training. J Ultrasound Med. 2016;35(4):717\u201322. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7863\/ultra.15.05069.","journal-title":"J Ultrasound Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"2580_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1007\/s00404-006-0219-y","volume":"275","author":"HA Abenhaim","year":"2007","unstructured":"Abenhaim HA, Kinch RA, Morin L, Benjamin A, Usher R. Effect of prepregnancy body mass index categories on obstetrical and neonatal outcomes. Arch Gynecol Obstet. 2007;275(1):39\u201343. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00404-006-0219-y.","journal-title":"Arch Gynecol Obstet"},{"issue":"1","key":"2580_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1007\/s00404-007-0524-0","volume":"278","author":"L Driul","year":"2008","unstructured":"Driul L, Cacciaguerra G, Citossi A, Martina MD, Peressini L, Marchesoni D. Prepregnancy body mass index and adverse pregnancy outcomes. Arch Gynecol Obstet. 2008;278(1):23\u20136. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00404-007-0524-0.","journal-title":"Arch Gynecol Obstet"},{"issue":"12","key":"2580_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1607","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.ijo.0802759","volume":"28","author":"I Hendler","year":"2004","unstructured":"Hendler I, Blackwell SC, Bujold E, Treadwell MC, Wolfe HM, Sokol RJ, Sorokin Y. The impact of maternal obesity on midtrimester sonographic visualization of fetal cardiac and craniospinal structures. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord. 2004;28(12):1607\u201311. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/sj.ijo.0802759.","journal-title":"Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord"},{"issue":"8","key":"2580_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1025","DOI":"10.7863\/jum.2009.28.8.1025","volume":"28","author":"JS Dashe","year":"2009","unstructured":"Dashe JS, McIntire DD, Twickler DM. Maternal obesity limits the ultrasound evaluation of fetal anatomy. J Ultrasound Med. 2009;28(8):1025\u201330. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7863\/jum.2009.28.8.1025.","journal-title":"J Ultrasound Med"}],"container-title":["BMC Medical Imaging"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1186\/s12880-026-02580-0","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s12880-026-02580-0.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s12880-026-02580-0.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,7]],"date-time":"2026-10-07T03:05:51Z","timestamp":1791342351000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1186\/s12880-026-02580-0"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,13]]},"references-count":21,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,12]]}},"alternative-id":["2580"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12880-026-02580-0","relation":{},"ISSN":["1471-2342"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1471-2342","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,13]]},"assertion":[{"value":"9 March 2026","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"7 July 2026","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"13 July 2026","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"The study protocol was approved by the Institutional Ethics Committee (Approval No: 2025\/010.99\/22\/26) and was conducted in accordance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Written informed consent to participate was obtained from all participants prior to their inclusion in the study.","order":1,"name":"Ethics","label":"Ethics approval and consent to participate","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","label":"Consent for publication","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","label":"Competing interests","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}}],"article-number":"503"}}