{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,14]],"date-time":"2026-01-14T23:53:47Z","timestamp":1768434827197,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":46,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,12,1]],"date-time":"2015-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1448928000000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["BMC Pregnancy Childbirth"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,12]]},"DOI":"10.1186\/s12884-015-0763-1","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,12,9]],"date-time":"2015-12-09T17:54:47Z","timestamp":1449683687000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":21,"title":["\u201cYou should go so that others can come\u201d; the role of facilities in determining an early departure after childbirth in Morogoro Region, Tanzania"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"15","author":[{"given":"Shannon A.","family":"McMahon","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Diwakar","family":"Mohan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Amnesty E.","family":"LeFevre","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Idda","family":"Mosha","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Rose","family":"Mpembeni","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Rachel P.","family":"Chase","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Abdullah H.","family":"Baqui","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Peter J.","family":"Winch","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,12,9]]},"reference":[{"issue":"7223","key":"763_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"227","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(62)91185-6","volume":"1","author":"LM Hellman","year":"1962","unstructured":"Hellman LM, Kohl SG, Palmer J. Early hospital discharge in obstetrics. Lancet. 1962;1(7223):227\u201332.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"763_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Brown S, Small R, Faber B, Krastev A, Davis P. Early\u00a0postnatal discharge from hospital for healthy mothers and\u00a0term infants. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2002;3. doi: 10.1002\/14651858.CD002958 .","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD002958"},{"key":"763_CR3","volume-title":"WHO Technical Consultation on Postpartum and Postnatal Care","author":"WHO","year":"2010","unstructured":"WHO. WHO Technical Consultation on Postpartum and Postnatal Care. Geneva: WHO Document Production Services; 2010."},{"issue":"4 Pt 1","key":"763_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"716","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.96.4.716","volume":"96","author":"P Braveman","year":"1995","unstructured":"Braveman P, Egerter S, Pearl M, Marchi K, Miller C. Problems associated with early discharge of newborn infants. Early discharge of newborns and mothers: a critical review of the literature. Pediatrics. 1995;96(4 Pt 1):716\u201326.","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"5","key":"763_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"860","DOI":"10.1016\/S0029-7844(97)00405-5","volume":"90","author":"KE Grullon","year":"1997","unstructured":"Grullon KE, Grimes DA. The safety of early postpartum discharge: a review and critique. Obstet Gynecol. 1997;90(5):860\u20135.","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"9726","key":"763_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1609","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(10)60518-1","volume":"375","author":"MC Hogan","year":"2010","unstructured":"Hogan MC, Foreman KJ, Naghavi M, Ahn SY, Wang M, Makela SM, et al. Maternal mortality for 181 countries, 1980\u20132008: a systematic analysis of progress towards Millennium Development Goal 5. Lancet. 2010;375(9726):1609\u201323.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"763_CR7","volume-title":"Publications of the World Health Organization","author":"WHO U, UNFPA and the World Bank estimates","year":"2012","unstructured":"WHO U, UNFPA and the World Bank estimates. Trends in Maternal Mortality: 1990 to 2010. In: Organization WH, editor. Publications of the World Health Organization. Geneva: WHO; 2012."},{"key":"763_CR8","unstructured":"Save the Children,\u00a0Surviving the First Day: State of the World's Mothers 2013, May 2013,\u00a0ISBN 1-888393-26-2,\u00a0available at: http:\/\/www.refworld.org\/docid\/51a5ad654.html \u00a0[accessed 30 November 2015]."},{"issue":"1","key":"763_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/0020-7292(96)02667-7","volume":"54","author":"XF Li","year":"1996","unstructured":"Li XF, Fortney JA, Kotelchuck M, Glover LH. The postpartum period: the key to maternal mortality. Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 1996;54(1):1\u201310.","journal-title":"Int J Gynaecol Obstet"},{"issue":"9542","key":"763_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1189","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(06)69380-X","volume":"368","author":"C Ronsmans","year":"2006","unstructured":"Ronsmans C, Graham WJ, group LMSSs. Maternal mortality: who, when, where, and why. Lancet. 2006;368(9542):1189\u2013200.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"9462","key":"763_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"891","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(05)71048-5","volume":"365","author":"JE Lawn","year":"2005","unstructured":"Lawn JE, Cousens S, Zupan J, Lancet Neonatal Survival Steering T. 4 million neonatal deaths: when? Where? Why? Lancet. 2005;365(9462):891\u2013900.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"763_CR12","volume-title":"WHO\/UNICEF Joint Statement: home visits for the newborn child: a strategy to improve survival","author":"WHO","year":"2009","unstructured":"WHO. WHO\/UNICEF Joint Statement: home visits for the newborn child: a strategy to improve survival. Switzerland: World Health Organization; 2009."},{"issue":"9","key":"763_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"706","DOI":"10.2471\/BLT.05.026443","volume":"84","author":"AH Baqui","year":"2006","unstructured":"Baqui AH, Darmstadt G, Williams E, Kumar V, Kiran T, Panwar D, et al. Rates, timing and causes of neonatal deaths in rural India: implications for neonatal health programmes. Bull World Health Organ. 2006;84(9):706\u201313.","journal-title":"Bull World Health Organ"},{"issue":"2","key":"763_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"397","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/dym274","volume":"37","author":"LS Hurt","year":"2008","unstructured":"Hurt LS, Alam N, Dieltiens G, Aktar N, Ronsmans C. Duration and magnitude of mortality after pregnancy in rural Bangladesh. Int J Epidemiol. 2008;37(2):397\u2013404.","journal-title":"Int J Epidemiol"},{"key":"763_CR15","volume-title":"Tanzania Demographic and Health Survey 2010","author":"Statistics NBo, Macro I","year":"2011","unstructured":"Statistics NBo, Macro I. Tanzania Demographic and Health Survey 2010. Dar es Salaam: NBS and ICF Macro; 2011."},{"key":"763_CR16","unstructured":"MOHSW: Postnatal Care Guidelines. In. Edited by The United Republic of Tanzania Ministry of Health and Social Welfare RaCHS. P.O. Box 9083 Dar es Salaam; 2010."},{"key":"763_CR17","volume-title":"Tanzania Service Provision Assessment Survey 2006","author":"NBS NBoSNTaMII","year":"2007","unstructured":"NBS NBoSNTaMII. Tanzania Service Provision Assessment Survey 2006. Dar es Salaam: National Bureau of Statistics and Macro International Inc.; 2007."},{"key":"763_CR18","unstructured":"StataCorp.\u00a0Stata Statistical Software: Release 12. College Station, TX: StataCorp LP; 2011."},{"key":"763_CR19","unstructured":"Friese S. Atlas. ti 7 user guide and reference. In.: Berlin: Atlas Scientific Software Development. http:\/\/www.atlasti.com\/uploads\/media\/atlasti_v7_manual_02.pdf (accessed October 23, 2012); 2012."},{"issue":"7227","key":"763_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"114","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.320.7227.114","volume":"320","author":"C Pope","year":"2000","unstructured":"Pope C, Ziebland S, Mays N. Qualitative research in health care. Analysing qualitative data. BMJ. 2000;320(7227):114\u20136.","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"763_CR21","first-page":"S251","volume":"9","author":"MD Sweat","year":"1995","unstructured":"Sweat MD, Denison JA. Reducing HIV incidence in developing countries with structural and environmental interventions. AIDS. 1995;9:S251.","journal-title":"AIDS"},{"issue":"3","key":"763_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"291","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.94.3.291","volume":"94","author":"JR Britton","year":"1994","unstructured":"Britton JR, Britton HL, Beebe SA. Early discharge of the term newborn: a continued dilemma. Pediatrics. 1994;94(3):291\u20135.","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"3","key":"763_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"539","DOI":"10.1016\/S0095-5108(18)30096-4","volume":"25","author":"M Kiely","year":"1998","unstructured":"Kiely M, Drum MA, Kessel W. Early discharge. Risks, benefits, and who decides. Clin Perinatol. 1998;25(3):539\u201353. vii-viii.","journal-title":"Clin Perinatol"},{"issue":"1","key":"763_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1177\/1363459304038797","volume":"8","author":"B Lichtenstein","year":"2004","unstructured":"Lichtenstein B, Brumfield C, Cliver S, Chapman V, Lenze D, Davis V. Giving birth, going home: influences on when low-income women leave hospital. Health (London). 2004;8(1):81\u2013100.","journal-title":"Health (London)"},{"key":"763_CR25","unstructured":"Rush J, Chalmers I, Enkin M. Care of the new mother and baby. Chalmers I, Enkin MW, Kierse M, eds 1989."},{"issue":"3","key":"763_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1523-536X.2003.00239.x","volume":"30","author":"KE Heck","year":"2003","unstructured":"Heck KE, Schoendorf KC, Chavez GF, Braveman P. Does postpartum length of stay affect breastfeeding duration? A population-based study. Birth. 2003;30(3):153\u20139.","journal-title":"Birth"},{"issue":"4 Pt 1","key":"763_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"746","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.96.4.746","volume":"96","author":"S Charles","year":"1995","unstructured":"Charles S, Prystowsky B. Early discharge, in the end: maternal abuse, child neglect, and physician harassment. Pediatrics. 1995;96(4 Pt 1):746\u20137.","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"10","key":"763_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"581","DOI":"10.1177\/000992280003901003","volume":"39","author":"GL Jackson","year":"2000","unstructured":"Jackson GL, Kennedy KA, Sendelbach DM, Talley DH, Aldridge CL, Vedro DA, et al. Problem identification in apparently well neonates: implications for early discharge. Clin Pediatr. 2000;39(10):581\u201390.","journal-title":"Clin Pediatr"},{"key":"763_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"AAP: Hospital stay for healthy term newborns. In: Pediatrics. Edited by Newborn. AAoPCoFa, vol. 125(2):405\u20139; 2010.","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2009-3119"},{"issue":"2","key":"763_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"142","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1552-6909.1998.tb02604.x","volume":"27","author":"EG Fishbein","year":"1998","unstructured":"Fishbein EG, Burggraf E. Early postpartum discharge: how are mothers managing? J Obstet Gynecol Neonatal Nurs. 1998;27(2):142\u20138.","journal-title":"J Obstet Gynecol Neonatal Nurs"},{"issue":"4","key":"763_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"371","DOI":"10.1016\/j.midw.2005.02.005","volume":"21","author":"S Gozum","year":"2005","unstructured":"Gozum S, Kilic D. Health problems related to early discharge of Turkish women. Midwifery. 2005;21(4):371\u20138.","journal-title":"Midwifery"},{"issue":"5","key":"763_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"466","DOI":"10.1001\/archpedi.1997.02170420036006","volume":"151","author":"LH Margolis","year":"1997","unstructured":"Margolis LH, Kotelchuck M, Chang HY. Factors associated with early maternal postpartum discharge from the hospital. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 1997;151(5):466\u201372.","journal-title":"Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"763_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"74","DOI":"10.1016\/S0897-1897(05)80016-3","volume":"5","author":"D Weis","year":"1992","unstructured":"Weis D. Uninsured maternity clients: a concern for quality. Appl Nurs Res. 1992;5(2):74\u201382.","journal-title":"Appl Nurs Res"},{"key":"763_CR34","unstructured":"Oakley A.\u00a0Women confined: Towards a sociology of childbirth. New York: Schocken Books; 1980."},{"issue":"3","key":"763_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.1111\/1467-9566.00156","volume":"21","author":"M Zadoroznyj","year":"1999","unstructured":"Zadoroznyj M. Social class, social selves and social control in childbirth. Sociol Health Illn. 1999;21(3):267\u201389.","journal-title":"Sociol Health Illn"},{"issue":"2","key":"763_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"172","DOI":"10.1016\/j.midw.2006.05.002","volume":"23","author":"A Omer-Salim","year":"2007","unstructured":"Omer-Salim A, Persson LA, Olsson P. Whom can I rely on? Mothers\u2019 approaches to support for feeding: an interview study in suburban Dar es Salaam Tanzania. Midwifery. 2007;23(2):172\u201383.","journal-title":"Midwifery"},{"key":"763_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"98","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2393-11-98","volume":"11","author":"CK Mbekenga","year":"2011","unstructured":"Mbekenga CK, Pembe AB, Christensson K, Darj E, Olsson P. Informal support to first-parents after childbirth: a qualitative study in low-income suburbs of Dar es Salaam Tanzania. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth. 2011;11:98.","journal-title":"BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth"},{"issue":"4","key":"763_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"248","DOI":"10.1016\/S1526-9523(01)00133-7","volume":"46","author":"HI Lugina","year":"2001","unstructured":"Lugina HI, Christensson K, Massawe S, Nystrom L, Lindmark G. Change in maternal concerns during the 6\u00a0weeks postpartum period: a study of primaparous mothers in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania. J Midwifery Womens Health. 2001;46(4):248\u201357.","journal-title":"J Midwifery Womens Health"},{"issue":"2","key":"763_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijgo.2014.10.013","volume":"128","author":"Alliance WWR","year":"2015","unstructured":"Alliance WWR. Mother\u2009\u2212\u2009baby friendly birthing facilities. Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 2015;128(2):95\u20139.","journal-title":"Int J Gynaecol Obstet"},{"key":"763_CR40","volume-title":"Exploring evidence for disrespect and abuse in facility-based childbirth","author":"D Bowser","year":"2010","unstructured":"Bowser D, Hill K. Exploring evidence for disrespect and abuse in facility-based childbirth. Boston: USAID-TRAction Project, Harvard School of Public Health; 2010."},{"key":"763_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Kruk M, Kujawski S, Mbaruku G, Ramsey K, Moyo W, Freedman L. Disrespectful and abusive treatment during facility delivery in Tanzania: a facility and community survey. Health Policy Plan. 2014. doi: 10.1093\/heapol\/czu079 .","DOI":"10.1093\/heapol\/czu079"},{"key":"763_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Kujawski S, Mbaruku G, Freedman LP, Ramsey K, Moyo W, Kruk ME. Association Between Disrespect and Abuse During Childbirth and Women's Confidence in Health Facilities in Tanzania. Matern Child Health J. 2015; doi: 10.1007\/s10995-015-1743-9 .","DOI":"10.1007\/s10995-015-1743-9"},{"issue":"1","key":"763_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"268","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2393-14-268","volume":"14","author":"SA McMahon","year":"2014","unstructured":"McMahon SA, George AS, Chebet JJ, Mosha IH, Mpembeni RN, Winch PJ. Experiences of and responses to disrespectful maternity care and abuse during childbirth; a qualitative study with women and men in Morogoro Region, Tanzania. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth. 2014;14(1):268.","journal-title":"BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth"},{"issue":"1","key":"763_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"174","DOI":"10.1186\/1472-6963-13-174","volume":"13","author":"LT Mselle","year":"2013","unstructured":"Mselle LT, Moland KM, Mvungi A, Evjen-Olsen B, Kohi TW. Why give birth in health facility? Users\u2019 and providers\u2019 accounts of poor quality of birth care in Tanzania. BMC Health Serv Res. 2013;13(1):174.","journal-title":"BMC Health Serv Res"},{"issue":"4","key":"763_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"479","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1548-1387.2011.01181.x","volume":"25","author":"SA Spangler","year":"2011","unstructured":"Spangler SA. \u201cTo Open Oneself Is a Poor Woman's Trouble\u201d: Embodied Inequality and Childbirth in South\u2013Central Tanzania. Med Anthropol Q. 2011;25(4):479\u201398.","journal-title":"Med Anthropol Q"},{"issue":"4","key":"763_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"760","DOI":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2010.05.025","volume":"71","author":"SA Spangler","year":"2010","unstructured":"Spangler SA, Bloom SS. Use of biomedical obstetric care in rural Tanzania: the role of social and material inequalities. Soc Sci Med. 2010;71(4):760\u20138.","journal-title":"Soc Sci Med"}],"container-title":["BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s12884-015-0763-1.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1186\/s12884-015-0763-1\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s12884-015-0763-1.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,28]],"date-time":"2022-05-28T20:30:17Z","timestamp":1653769817000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/bmcpregnancychildbirth.biomedcentral.com\/articles\/10.1186\/s12884-015-0763-1"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2015,12]]},"references-count":46,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,12]]}},"alternative-id":["763"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12884-015-0763-1","relation":{},"ISSN":["1471-2393"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1471-2393","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2015,12]]},"article-number":"328"}}