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This study investigated the associations of these types of traumas and their cumulative effect with childbirth experiences, namely, mode of birth, maternal and child complications during pregnancy\/childbirth, preterm birth, medical procedures, and obstetric violence during labour.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p> A group of Russian women (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u20092,575) who gave birth within the previous 12 months, completed a web-based survey, where they provided demographic information, details about their childbirth experiences, and a history of trauma.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>Women with any type of past abuse were at higher risk for maternal complications during pregnancy\/childbirth (exp(\u03b2)\u2009&lt;\u20090.73, <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009&lt;\u20090.010 for all). More specific to the type of trauma were associations of physical abuse with caesarean birth, child abuse with complications during pregnancy\/childbirth for the baby, and physical and child abuse with obstetric violence (exp(\u03b2)\u2009&lt;\u20090.54, <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009&lt;\u20090.022 for all). There was a cumulative effect of trauma for all the outcomes except for medical procedures during childbirth and preterm birth.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>This study provides insights into potential different individual effects of physical, sexual, and\/or child abuse as well as their cumulative impact on the childbirth experiences. The robust findings about maternal complications during pregnancy\/childbirth and obstetric violence highlight the importance of trauma-informed care, supportive policies, and interventions to create safe and empowering birthing environments that prioritise patient autonomy, dignity, and respectful communication.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1186\/s12884-024-06369-3","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,8]],"date-time":"2024-03-08T09:02:39Z","timestamp":1709888559000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Childbirth experiences of women with a history of physical, sexual, and child abuse: a cross-sectional study of 2,575 Russian women"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"24","author":[{"given":"Anna","family":"Suarez","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Vera","family":"Yakupova","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,8]]},"reference":[{"issue":"10327","key":"6369_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"803","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(21)02664-7","volume":"399","author":"L Sardinha","year":"2022","unstructured":"Sardinha L, Maheu-Giroux M, St\u00f6ckl H, Meyer SR, Garc\u00eda-Moreno C. 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