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Ophthalmic examinations and surveys were carried out on these participants. Factors associated with CDK were analyzed with logistic regression models.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>CDK was found in 66 (6.4%; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 4.9\u20137.9%) Kazakh individuals.<\/jats:p><jats:p>After multiple regression model analysis, it demonstrated that age (&lt;\u20090.001), exposure time (&lt;\u20090.001), exposure protection (&lt;\u20090.001), and vegetable intake (&lt;\u20090.001) were of correlation with CDK, of which age (OR\u2009=\u20091.21[CI]: 1.16\u20131.27) and long-term outdoor exposure (OR\u2009=\u20092.42[CI]: 1.26\u20134.67) were the risk factors, and that vegetable intake (OR\u2009=\u20090.29[CI]: 0.14\u20130.59) and wearing a hat (OR\u2009=\u20090.24[CI]: 0.10\u20130.56) were protective factors.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>This study has revealed the risk and protective factors of CDK, providing a new insight on related research.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1186\/s12886-021-02065-4","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,30]],"date-time":"2021-08-30T07:16:54Z","timestamp":1630307814000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Prevalence and associated factors for climatic droplet keratopathy in Kazakhs adults: a cross-sectional study in Tacheng, Xinjiang, China"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"21","author":[{"given":"Zhixiang","family":"Hua","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Xiaoyan","family":"Han","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Guoqing","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Li","family":"Lv","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Xiaolan","family":"He","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Laman","family":"Gu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jianfeng","family":"Luo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3556-0046","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jin","family":"Yang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,30]]},"reference":[{"issue":"6","key":"2065_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"496","DOI":"10.1111\/aos.12628","volume":"93","author":"HM Serra","year":"2015","unstructured":"Serra HM, Holopainen JM, Beuerman R, Kaarniranta K, Su\u00e1rez MF, Urrets-Zaval\u00eda JA. 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