{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,5]],"date-time":"2025-06-05T17:28:48Z","timestamp":1749144528491,"version":"3.40.5"},"reference-count":15,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,22]],"date-time":"2022-04-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1650585600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,22]],"date-time":"2022-04-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1650585600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"funder":[{"name":"K-Bio Health R&D Project","award":["HO16C0001"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["HO16C0001"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["BMC Ophthalmol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>To investigate the safety of vitrectomy with laser photocoagulation in eyes with small peripheral retinal breaks without air or gas tamponade.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>Among patients who underwent vitrectomy for various retinal disorders, those with small peripheral retinal breaks treated by laser photocoagulation without air or gas tamponade were included in this study. Their medical records were assessed retrospectively, and we investigated the characteristics of small peripheral retinal breaks and the incidence of postoperative retinal detachment (RD).<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>Thirty-one eyes of 31 patients who presented with small peripheral retinal breaks requiring endolaser photocoagulation during vitrectomy were included in this analysis. There were two cases of iatrogenic retinal breaks that occurred during vitrectomy, while others were preexisting lesions, including retinal tears, atrophic retinal holes, and retinal holes with lattice degeneration. There were no cases of RD during the follow-up period of at least 6\u2009months.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>Adequate laser treatment without gas or air tamponade may be sufficient during vitrectomy in cases with small peripheral retinal breaks without concurrent RD, along with complete removal of vitreoretinal traction.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1186\/s12886-022-02401-2","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,22]],"date-time":"2022-04-22T11:04:19Z","timestamp":1650625459000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Is gas\/air tamponade essential for eyes with small peripheral retinal breaks without detachment during vitrectomy?"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"22","author":[{"given":"Kyung Ho","family":"Lee","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yoo-Ri","family":"Chung","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Suji","family":"Yeo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0478-8758","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kihwang","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,22]]},"reference":[{"key":"2401_CR1","first-page":"1198","volume":"11","author":"QY Chen","year":"2018","unstructured":"Chen QY, Tang YX, He YQ, Lin HM, Gao RL, Li MY, et al. Air tamponade in retinal detachment surgery followed by ultra-widefield fundus imaging system. Int J Ophthalmol. 2018;11:1198\u2013203.","journal-title":"Int J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"2401_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"299","DOI":"10.1038\/s41433-019-0726-2","volume":"34","author":"A Tetsumoto","year":"2020","unstructured":"Tetsumoto A, Imai H, Hayashida M, Otsuka K, Matsumiya W, Miki A, et al. The comparison of the surgical outcome of 27-gauge pars plana vitrectomy for primary rhegmatogenous retinal detachment between air and SF6 gas tamponade. Eye (Lond). 2020;34:299\u2013306.","journal-title":"Eye (Lond)."},{"key":"2401_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.2008.153411","volume":"94","author":"L Wickham","year":"2010","unstructured":"Wickham L, Bunce C, Kwan AS, Bainbridge J, Aylward GW. A pilot randomised controlled trial comparing the post-operative pain experience following vitrectomy with a 20-gauge system and the 25-gauge transconjunctival system. Br J Ophthalmol. 2010;94:36\u201340.","journal-title":"Br J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"2401_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S65","DOI":"10.1097\/IAE.0000000000002015","volume":"38","author":"JE Neffendorf","year":"2018","unstructured":"Neffendorf JE, Gupta B, Williamson TH. The role of intraocular gas tamponade in rhegmatogenous retinal detachment: a synthesis of the literature. Retina. 2018;38(Suppl 1):S65\u201372.","journal-title":"Retina."},{"key":"2401_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1327","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.2007.115162","volume":"91","author":"A Guillaubey","year":"2007","unstructured":"Guillaubey A, Malvitte L, Lafontaine PO, Hubert I, Bron A, Berrod JP, et al. Incidence of retinal detachment after macular surgery: a retrospective study of 634 cases. 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Informed consent was waived by the IRB of Ajou University Hospital, Suwon, Korea, due to the retrospective nature or the study. Access to the clinical patient data used in this study was also permitted by the IRB of Ajou University Hospital, Suwon, Korea.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics approval and consent to participate"}},{"value":"Written informed consents for publication of the clinical details and images were obtained from all participants described as cases in the Results section.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent for publication"}},{"value":"None to declare.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}],"article-number":"186"}}