{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,29]],"date-time":"2026-06-29T14:12:38Z","timestamp":1782742358731,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":12,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,14]],"date-time":"2024-02-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1707868800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,14]],"date-time":"2024-02-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1707868800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["BMC Ophthalmol"],"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>Iridoschisis is a rare condition that primarily affects individuals aged 60\u201370 years. The predominant characteristics of iridoschisis involve the tissue splitting and separation of the iris stromal layers, often resulting in two distinct layers and the presence of floating fibers in the anterior chamber. This article reports the case of a 48-year-old male with iridoschisis with partial lens dislocation in both eyes.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Case presentation<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>Trauma is the leading factor in the development of iridoschisis. However, there is no documented case of ocular trauma in the patient\u2019s medical history. Visible white atrophic fibers were observed bilaterally in the anterior iris stroma of both eyes of the individual, accompanied by a small quantity of iris tissue within the anterior chamber. In this instance, the magnitude of the iridoschisis corresponded with the degree of lens dislocation. We were apprised that the patient had regularly used a cervical massager for a prolonged period of time, positioning it upon the ocular region. Frequent stimulation of both eyes with excessive force resulted in the development of iridoschisis and the partial dislocation of the lens.During the initial surgical procedure, phacoemulsification (Phaco) was carried out on the left eye without the placement of an intraocular lens (IOL). Following a two-month interval, we proceeded with the IOL suspension. Subsequently, the right eye underwent Phaco, accompanied by the implantation of an IOL. After closely monitoring the patient\u2019s progress for two months, it was evident that their vision had significantly improved, substantiating the success of the surgical interventions.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>This finding posits that the recurrent friction applied to both eyes may induce iridoschisis and various ocular complications. In the event of ocular intricacies manifesting, expeditious medical intervention becomes imperative.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1186\/s12886-024-03330-y","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,14]],"date-time":"2024-02-14T10:02:08Z","timestamp":1707904928000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["A case of iridoschisis with partial lens dislocation in both eyes"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"24","author":[{"given":"Tong-Tong","family":"Niu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wen-Jian","family":"Xin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,14]]},"reference":[{"key":"3330_CR1","unstructured":"Schmitt A. Ablosung des vorderen irisblattes. Augenh Klin Mbl. 1922;68(2):214\u2013215."},{"issue":"6","key":"3330_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"277","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.29.6.277","volume":"29","author":"A Loewenstein","year":"1945","unstructured":"Loewenstein A, Foster J. Iridoschisis with multiple rupture of stromal threads. Brit J Ophthalmol. 1945;29(6):277\u201382.","journal-title":"Brit J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"3330_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Pieklarz B, Grochowski ET, Saeed E, Sidorczuk P, Mariak Z, Dmuchowska DA. Iridoschisis-A systematic review. J Clin Med. 2020;9(10):3324.","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm9103324"},{"key":"3330_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"487","DOI":"10.2147\/OPTH.S9885","volume":"4","author":"TMYCM Mutoh","year":"2010","unstructured":"Muto T, Matsumoto Y, Chikuda M. A case of iridoschisis associated with lens displacement into the vitreous cavity. Clin Ophthalmol. 2010;4:487\u2013491","journal-title":"Clin Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"1","key":"3330_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"134","DOI":"10.1186\/s13256-016-0914-7","volume":"10","author":"IH Yusuf","year":"2016","unstructured":"Yusuf IH, Salmon JF. Iridoschisis and Keratoconus in a patient with severe allergic eye disease and compulsive eye rubbing: a case report. J Med Case Rep. 2016;10(1):134.","journal-title":"J Med Case Rep"},{"key":"3330_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"381","DOI":"10.2147\/OPTH.S17269","volume":"5","author":"E Gogaki","year":"2011","unstructured":"Gogaki E, Tsolaki F, Tiganita S, Skatharoudi C, Balatsoukas D. Iridoschisis: case report and review of the literature. Clin Ophthalmol. 2011;5:381\u20134.","journal-title":"Clin Ophthalmol"},{"key":"3330_CR7","first-page":"1353","volume":"7","author":"T Minezaki","year":"2013","unstructured":"Minezaki T, Hattori T, Nakagawa H, Kumakura S, Goto H. Non-descemet\u2019s stripping automated endothelial keratoplasty for bullous keratopathy secondary to iridoschisis. Clin Ophthalmol. 2013;7:1353\u20135.","journal-title":"Clin Ophthalmol"},{"key":"3330_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Greenwald MF, Niles PI, Johnson AT, Vislisel JM, Greiner MA. Descemet membrane endothelial keratoplasty for corneal decompensation due to iridoschisis. Am J Ophthalmol Case Rep. 2018;9:34\u201337.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajoc.2018.01.010"},{"issue":"6","key":"3330_CR9","first-page":"2138","volume":"34","author":"BV Magno","year":"1993","unstructured":"Magno BV, Datiles MR, Lasa SM. Senile cataract progression studies using the Lens opacities classification system II. 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Iridoschisis and bilateral lens subluxation associated with periocular eczema. J Cataract Refr Surg. 2004;30(1):234\u20136.","journal-title":"J Cataract Refr Surg"}],"container-title":["BMC Ophthalmology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s12886-024-03330-y.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1186\/s12886-024-03330-y\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s12886-024-03330-y.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,14]],"date-time":"2024-02-14T10:06:35Z","timestamp":1707905195000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/bmcophthalmol.biomedcentral.com\/articles\/10.1186\/s12886-024-03330-y"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,14]]},"references-count":12,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,12]]}},"alternative-id":["3330"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12886-024-03330-y","relation":{},"ISSN":["1471-2415"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1471-2415","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,14]]},"assertion":[{"value":"20 October 2023","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"28 January 2024","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"14 February 2024","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The treatment protocol and design of this study were approved by the General Hospital of Xinjiang 474 Hospital and were in accord with the tenets of the Declaration of Helsinki. Written informed consent was obtained from all patients at the time of study enrollment.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics approval and consent to participate"}},{"value":"Written informed consents were obtained for publication of this case report and any accompanying images. A copy of the written consent is available for review by the editor of this journal.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent for publication"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}],"article-number":"66"}}