{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,5]],"date-time":"2022-07-05T09:43:02Z","timestamp":1657014182354},"reference-count":19,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,5]],"date-time":"2022-07-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1656979200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,5]],"date-time":"2022-07-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1656979200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["BMC Pediatr"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>This study summarizes the short-term efficacy of the one-stage tubularized urethroplasty using the free inner in proximal hypospadias.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>A retrospective analysis was conducted on 42 patients with proximal hypospadias. All cases were treated with one-stage tubularized urethroplasty from January 2020 to June 2021. The postoperative complications like urethral fistula, urethral stricture, diverticulum, and split penis head were recorded.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>Patients were followed up for 3 to 15\u00a0months (an average of 8.5\u00a0months). A total of 26 cases (62%) were repaired without any complication. Five patients (11.9%) developed urinary fistulas and underwent secondary repair: three cases with anastomotic fistulas and two cases of coronal fistulas. Nine patients (21.4%) had stenosis of the head segment of the penis, six (14.3%) had stenosis that was relieved by urethral dilatation combined with topical mometasone furoate 1\u00a0month after urethral catheter removal. Two patients (4.8%) had severe stenosis with secondary surgical stenosis incision, and one (2.4%) had combined urethral diverticulum in which urethral stenosis incision and diverticulectomy were performed.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>Tubularized urethroplasty using the free inner bears the advantages of easy access, reduced short-term complications, low incidence of diverticula.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1186\/s12887-022-03464-2","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,5]],"date-time":"2022-07-05T09:02:59Z","timestamp":1657011779000},"update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["One-stage tubularized urethroplasty using the free inner plate of the foreskin in the treatment of proximal hypospadias"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"22","author":[{"given":"Tong","family":"Shi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yan-Kun","family":"Lin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Qiao","family":"Bao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Wei-Hua","family":"Lao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ke-Yu","family":"Ouyang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,5]]},"reference":[{"issue":"152","key":"3464_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2015.12.002","volume":"12","author":"A Springer","year":"2016","unstructured":"Springer A, Van Den Heijkant M, Baumann S. 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The need for informed consent was waived by the ethics committee\/Institutional Review Board of Guangdong Maternal and Child Health Hospital, because of the retrospective nature of the study. The study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki (as revised in 2013).","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics approval and consent to participate"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent for publication"}},{"value":"The authors declare that they have no relevant financial interests.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}],"article-number":"393"}}