{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,25]],"date-time":"2026-03-25T19:04:52Z","timestamp":1774465492156,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":50,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,14]],"date-time":"2024-09-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1726272000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,14]],"date-time":"2024-09-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1726272000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100012166","name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2017YFC0907304"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2017YFC0907304"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100012166","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100018684","name":"National Health Commission of the People\u2019s Republic of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100018684","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["BMC Pediatr"],"DOI":"10.1186\/s12887-024-05056-8","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,14]],"date-time":"2024-09-14T08:02:49Z","timestamp":1726300969000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Descriptive epidemiology of gastroschisis in China from 2007 to 2020: a nationwide surveillance-based study"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"24","author":[{"given":"Yuyang","family":"Gao","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Wenli","family":"Xu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Wenyan","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Zhiyu","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Qi","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Zhen","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hanmin","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Li","family":"Dai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,14]]},"reference":[{"issue":"7536","key":"5056_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"250","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.332.7536.250","volume":"332","author":"MD Kilby","year":"2006","unstructured":"Kilby MD. The incidence of gastroschisis. BMJ (Clinical Res ed). 2006;332(7536):250\u20131.","journal-title":"BMJ (Clinical Res ed)"},{"issue":"3","key":"5056_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e4004227","DOI":"10.25100\/cm.v52i3.4227","volume":"52","author":"L Chuaire Noack","year":"2021","unstructured":"Chuaire Noack L. New clues to understand gastroschisis. Embryology, pathogenesis and epidemiology. Colombia Medica (Cali. Colombia). 2021;52(3):e4004227.","journal-title":"Colombia)"},{"issue":"7","key":"5056_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"660","DOI":"10.1002\/ajmg.a.31607","volume":"143a","author":"P Mastroiacovo","year":"2007","unstructured":"Mastroiacovo P, Lisi A, Castilla EE, Mart\u00ednez-Fr\u00edas ML, Bermejo E, Marengo L, et al. Gastroschisis and associated defects: an international study. Am J Med Genet Part A. 2007;143a(7):660\u201371.","journal-title":"Am J Med Genet Part A"},{"issue":"1","key":"5056_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1651-2227.1981.tb07173.x","volume":"70","author":"S Lindham","year":"1981","unstructured":"Lindham S. Omphalocele and gastroschisis in Sweden 1965\u20131976. Acta Paediatr Scand. 1981;70(1):55\u201360.","journal-title":"Acta Paediatr Scand"},{"issue":"4","key":"5056_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"201","DOI":"10.1016\/S0003-3995(01)01094-2","volume":"44","author":"C Stoll","year":"2001","unstructured":"Stoll C, Alembik Y, Dott B, Roth MP. Risk factors in congenital abdominal wall defects (omphalocele and gastroschisi): a study in a series of 265,858 consecutive births. Ann Genet. 2001;44(4):201\u20138.","journal-title":"Ann Genet"},{"issue":"25","key":"5056_CR6","first-page":"6199","volume":"35","author":"RG Ferreira","year":"2022","unstructured":"Ferreira RG, Mendon\u00e7a CR, Gon\u00e7alves Ramos LL, de Abreu Tacon FS, Naves do Amaral W, Ruano R. Gastroschisis: a systematic review of diagnosis, prognosis and treatment. The journal of maternal-fetal & neonatal medicine: the official journal of the European Association of Perinatal Medicine, the Federation of Asia and Oceania Perinatal Societies. Int Soc Perinat Obstet. 2022;35(25):6199\u2013212.","journal-title":"Int Soc Perinat Obstet"},{"key":"5056_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Joyeux L, Belfort MA, De Coppi P, Basurto D, Valenzuela I, King A et al. Complex gastroschisis: a new indication for fetal surgery? Ultrasound in obstetrics & gynecology: the official journal of the International Society of Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology. 2021;58(6):804\u201312.","DOI":"10.1002\/uog.24759"},{"issue":"2","key":"5056_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e2306","DOI":"10.1002\/bdr2.2306","volume":"116","author":"ML Feldkamp","year":"2024","unstructured":"Feldkamp ML, Canfield MA, Krikov S, Prieto-Merino D, \u0160\u00edpek A Jr., LeLong N, et al. Gastroschisis prevalence patterns in 27 surveillance programs from 24 countries, International Clearinghouse for Birth Defects Surveillance and Research, 1980\u20132017. Birth Defects Res. 2024;116(2):e2306.","journal-title":"Birth Defects Res"},{"issue":"8","key":"5056_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"756","DOI":"10.1136\/archdischild-2019-318412","volume":"105","author":"S Baldacci","year":"2020","unstructured":"Baldacci S, Santoro M, Coi A, Mezzasalma L, Bianchi F, Pierini A. Lifestyle and sociodemographic risk factors for gastroschisis: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Arch Dis Child. 2020;105(8):756\u201364.","journal-title":"Arch Dis Child"},{"issue":"11","key":"5056_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1053","DOI":"10.1001\/jamasurg.2018.1744","volume":"153","author":"JE Anderson","year":"2018","unstructured":"Anderson JE, Cheng Y, Stephenson JT, Saadai P, Stark RA, Hirose S. Incidence of Gastroschisis in California. JAMA Surg. 2018;153(11):1053\u20135.","journal-title":"JAMA Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"5056_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.15585\/mmwr.mm6502a2","volume":"65","author":"AM Jones","year":"2016","unstructured":"Jones AM, Isenburg J, Salemi JL, Arnold KE, Mai CT, Aggarwal D, et al. Increasing prevalence of Gastroschisis\u201314 States, 1995\u20132012. MMWR Morbidity Mortal Wkly Rep. 2016;65(2):23\u20136.","journal-title":"MMWR Morbidity Mortal Wkly Rep"},{"issue":"3","key":"5056_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.1002\/bdra.20753","volume":"91","author":"L Xu","year":"2011","unstructured":"Xu L, Li X, Dai L, Yuan X, Liang J, Zhou G, et al. Assessing the trend of gastroschisis prevalence in China from 1996 to 2007 using two analytical methods. Birth Defects Res Part Clin Mol Teratology. 2011;91(3):177\u201384.","journal-title":"Birth Defects Res Part Clin Mol Teratology"},{"issue":"10293","key":"5056_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2497","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(20)32708-2","volume":"397","author":"J Qiao","year":"2021","unstructured":"Qiao J, Wang Y, Li X, Jiang F, Zhang Y, Ma J, et al. A Lancet Commission on 70 years of women\u2019s reproductive, maternal, newborn, child, and adolescent health in China. Lancet (London England). 2021;397(10293):2497\u2013536.","journal-title":"Lancet (London England)"},{"issue":"4","key":"5056_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"302","DOI":"10.1007\/s12519-011-0326-0","volume":"7","author":"L Dai","year":"2011","unstructured":"Dai L, Zhu J, Liang J, Wang YP, Wang H, Mao M. Birth defects surveillance in China. World J Pediatrics: WJP. 2011;7(4):302\u201310.","journal-title":"World J Pediatrics: WJP"},{"key":"5056_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"160","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2431-14-160","volume":"14","author":"K Deng","year":"2014","unstructured":"Deng K, Qiu J, Dai L, Yi L, Deng C, Mu Y, et al. Perinatal mortality in pregnancies with omphalocele: data from the Chinese national birth defects monitoring network, 1996\u20132006. BMC Pediatr. 2014;14:160.","journal-title":"BMC Pediatr"},{"issue":"3","key":"5056_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"674","DOI":"10.1002\/ppul.25785","volume":"57","author":"W Xu","year":"2022","unstructured":"Xu W, Gao Y, Li W, Chen Z, Li Q, Li R, et al. A national descriptive epidemiologic analysis on congenital pulmonary airway malformation in China, 2010\u20132019. Pediatr Pulmonol. 2022;57(3):674\u201381.","journal-title":"Pediatr Pulmonol"},{"key":"5056_CR17","unstructured":"ICBDSR. Annual Report 2014. Rome: The International Centre on Birth Defects \u2013 ICBDSR Centre; 2014."},{"issue":"1","key":"5056_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e2301","DOI":"10.1002\/bdr2.2301","volume":"116","author":"EB Stallings","year":"2024","unstructured":"Stallings EB, Isenburg JL, Rutkowski RE, Kirby RS, Nembhard WN, Sandidge T, et al. National population-based estimates for major birth defects, 2016\u20132020. Birth Defects Res. 2024;116(1):e2301.","journal-title":"Birth Defects Res"},{"issue":"6","key":"5056_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"664","DOI":"10.1111\/ppe.12800","volume":"35","author":"S Liu","year":"2021","unstructured":"Liu S, Evans J, Boutin A, Luo W, Gheorghe M, Auger N, et al. Time trends, geographic variation and risk factors for gastroschisis in Canada: a population-based cohort study 2006\u20132017. Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol. 2021;35(6):664\u201373.","journal-title":"Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol"},{"issue":"3","key":"5056_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"232","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpag.2017.12.013","volume":"31","author":"VM Salinas-Torres","year":"2018","unstructured":"Salinas-Torres VM, Salinas-Torres RA, Cerda-Flores RM, Mart\u00ednez-de-Villarreal LE, Prevalence. Mortality, and spatial distribution of Gastroschisis in Mexico. J Pediatr Adolesc Gynecol. 2018;31(3):232\u20137.","journal-title":"J Pediatr Adolesc Gynecol"},{"key":"5056_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"33333","DOI":"10.1038\/srep33333","volume":"6","author":"N Li","year":"2016","unstructured":"Li N, Chen YL, Li J, Li LL, Jiang CZ, Zhou C, et al. Decreasing prevalence and time trend of gastroschisis in 14 cities of Liaoning Province: 2006\u20132015. Sci Rep. 2016;6:33333.","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"key":"5056_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Castilla EE, Mastroiacovo P, Orioli IM. Gastroschisis: international epidemiology and public health perspectives. Am J Med Genet Part C Seminars Med Genet. 2008;148c(3):162\u201379.","DOI":"10.1002\/ajmg.c.30181"},{"issue":"4","key":"5056_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"363","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-3016.2007.00820.x","volume":"21","author":"M Loane","year":"2007","unstructured":"Loane M, Dolk H, Bradbury I. Increasing prevalence of gastroschisis in Europe 1980\u20132002: a phenomenon restricted to younger mothers? Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol. 2007;21(4):363\u20139.","journal-title":"Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol"},{"issue":"1","key":"5056_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"14491","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-019-50935-1","volume":"9","author":"MG Calderon","year":"2019","unstructured":"Calderon MG, Santos EFS, Abreu LC, Raimundo RD. Increasing prevalence, time trend and seasonality of gastroschisis in S\u00e3o Paulo state, Brazil, 2005\u20132016. Sci Rep. 2019;9(1):14491.","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"issue":"4","key":"5056_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"358","DOI":"10.1093\/aje\/kwh051","volume":"159","author":"MR Kazaura","year":"2004","unstructured":"Kazaura MR, Lie RT, Irgens LM, Didriksen A, Kapstad M, Egenaes J, et al. Increasing risk of gastroschisis in Norway: an age-period-cohort analysis. Am J Epidemiol. 2004;159(4):358\u201363.","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"key":"5056_CR26","first-page":"p139","volume-title":"International Clearinghouse for Birth defects Monitoring systems. Congenital malformations Worldwide","author":"Clearinghouse","year":"1991","unstructured":"Clearinghouse. International Clearinghouse for Birth defects Monitoring systems. Congenital malformations Worldwide. Amsterdam: Elsevier; 1991. pp. p139\u201352."},{"key":"5056_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Rasmussen SA, Fr\u00edas JL. Non-genetic risk factors for gastroschisis. Am J Med Genet Part C Seminars Med Genet. 2008;148c(3):199\u2013212.","DOI":"10.1002\/ajmg.c.30175"},{"issue":"10","key":"5056_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1558","DOI":"10.1017\/S0007114521000337","volume":"126","author":"J Liu","year":"2021","unstructured":"Liu J, Li Z, Ye R, Ren A, Liu J. Folic acid supplementation and risk for fetal abdominal wall defects in China: results from a large population-based intervention cohort study. Br J Nutr. 2021;126(10):1558\u201363.","journal-title":"Br J Nutr"},{"issue":"4","key":"5056_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1141","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/dys092","volume":"41","author":"S Paranjothy","year":"2012","unstructured":"Paranjothy S, Broughton H, Evans A, Huddart S, Drayton M, Jefferson R, et al. The role of maternal nutrition in the aetiology of gastroschisis: an incident case-control study. Int J Epidemiol. 2012;41(4):1141\u201352.","journal-title":"Int J Epidemiol"},{"key":"5056_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1008028","DOI":"10.3389\/fpubh.2022.1008028","volume":"10","author":"X Chen","year":"2022","unstructured":"Chen X, Lou H, Chen L, Muhuza MPU, Chen D, Zhang X. Epidemiology of birth defects in teenage pregnancies: based on provincial surveillance system in eastern China. Front Public Health. 2022;10:1008028.","journal-title":"Front Public Health"},{"issue":"7","key":"5056_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1399","DOI":"10.1002\/ajmg.a.32897","volume":"149a","author":"MM Werler","year":"2009","unstructured":"Werler MM, Mitchell AA, Moore CA, Honein MA. Is there epidemiologic evidence to support vascular disruption as a pathogenesis of gastroschisis? Am J Med Genet Part A. 2009;149a(7):1399\u2013406.","journal-title":"Am J Med Genet Part A"},{"issue":"3","key":"5056_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"223","DOI":"10.1159\/000360080","volume":"36","author":"F Bargy","year":"2014","unstructured":"Bargy F, Beaudoin S. Comprehensive developmental mechanisms in gastroschisis. Fetal Diagn Ther. 2014;36(3):223\u201330.","journal-title":"Fetal Diagn Ther"},{"issue":"1","key":"5056_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"246","DOI":"10.1007\/s00383-023-05531-w","volume":"39","author":"O Fatona","year":"2023","unstructured":"Fatona O, Opashola K, Faleye A, Adeyanju T, Adekanmbi A, Etiubon E, et al. Gastroschisis in Sub-saharan Africa: a scoping review of the prevalence, management practices, and associated outcomes. Pediatr Surg Int. 2023;39(1):246.","journal-title":"Pediatr Surg Int"},{"issue":"6","key":"5056_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"633","DOI":"10.1002\/bdr2.2156","volume":"115","author":"CT Regadas","year":"2023","unstructured":"Regadas CT, Escosteguy CC, Fonseca SC, Pinheiro RS, Coeli CM. Trends in prevalence of gastroschisis in Brazil from 2007 to 2020: a national population-based cross-sectional study. Birth Defects Res. 2023;115(6):633\u201346.","journal-title":"Birth Defects Res"},{"issue":"11","key":"5056_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"101341","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpcardiol.2022.101341","volume":"47","author":"F Pan","year":"2022","unstructured":"Pan F, Li J, Lou H, Li J, Jin Y, Wu T, et al. Geographical and socioeconomic factors influence the birth prevalence of congenital heart disease: a Population-based cross-sectional study in Eastern China. Curr Probl Cardiol. 2022;47(11):101341.","journal-title":"Curr Probl Cardiol"},{"issue":"9648","key":"5056_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1493","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(08)61364-1","volume":"372","author":"S Tang","year":"2008","unstructured":"Tang S, Meng Q, Chen L, Bekedam H, Evans T, Whitehead M. Tackling the challenges to health equity in China. Lancet (London England). 2008;372(9648):1493\u2013501.","journal-title":"Lancet (London England)"},{"issue":"5","key":"5056_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"289","DOI":"10.1053\/j.sempedsurg.2018.08.006","volume":"27","author":"MC Oakes","year":"2018","unstructured":"Oakes MC, Porto M, Chung JH. Advances in prenatal and perinatal diagnosis and management of gastroschisis. Semin Pediatr Surg. 2018;27(5):289\u201399.","journal-title":"Semin Pediatr Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"5056_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"383","DOI":"10.1002\/pd.5023","volume":"37","author":"H Fleurke-Rozema","year":"2017","unstructured":"Fleurke-Rozema H, van de Kamp K, Bakker M, Pajkrt E, Bilardo C, Snijders R. Prevalence, timing of diagnosis and pregnancy outcome of abdominal wall defects after the introduction of a national prenatal screening program. Prenat Diagn. 2017;37(4):383\u20138.","journal-title":"Prenat Diagn"},{"issue":"2","key":"5056_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.1007\/s00383-007-2055-y","volume":"24","author":"K Henrich","year":"2008","unstructured":"Henrich K, Huemmer HP, Reingruber B, Weber PG. Gastroschisis and omphalocele: treatments and long-term outcomes. Pediatr Surg Int. 2008;24(2):167\u201373.","journal-title":"Pediatr Surg Int"},{"issue":"1","key":"5056_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"90","DOI":"10.1002\/pd.2642","volume":"31","author":"A Syngelaki","year":"2011","unstructured":"Syngelaki A, Chelemen T, Dagklis T, Allan L, Nicolaides KH. Challenges in the diagnosis of fetal non-chromosomal abnormalities at 11\u201313 weeks. Prenat Diagn. 2011;31(1):90\u2013102.","journal-title":"Prenat Diagn"},{"issue":"4","key":"5056_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"468","DOI":"10.1002\/uog.20844","volume":"54","author":"A Syngelaki","year":"2019","unstructured":"Syngelaki A, Hammami A, Bower S, Zidere V, Akolekar R, Nicolaides KH. Diagnosis of fetal non-chromosomal abnormalities on routine ultrasound examination at 11\u201313 weeks\u2019 gestation. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecology: Official J Int Soc Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2019;54(4):468\u201376.","journal-title":"Ultrasound Obstet Gynecology: Official J Int Soc Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"1","key":"5056_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.161.1.2945223","volume":"161","author":"DR Cyr","year":"1986","unstructured":"Cyr DR, Mack LA, Schoenecker SA, Patten RM, Shepard TH, Shuman WP, et al. Bowel migration in the normal fetus: US detection. Radiology. 1986;161(1):119\u201321.","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"issue":"6","key":"5056_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"891","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpedsurg.2016.02.046","volume":"51","author":"F Youssef","year":"2016","unstructured":"Youssef F, Cheong LH, Emil S. Gastroschisis outcomes in North America: a comparison of Canada and the United States. J Pediatr Surg. 2016;51(6):891\u20135.","journal-title":"J Pediatr Surg"},{"key":"5056_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"d6749","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.d6749","volume":"343","author":"TJ Bradnock","year":"2011","unstructured":"Bradnock TJ, Marven S, Owen A, Johnson P, Kurinczuk JJ, Spark P, et al. Gastroschisis: one year outcomes from national cohort study. BMJ (Clinical Res ed). 2011;343:d6749.","journal-title":"BMJ (Clinical Res ed)"},{"issue":"3","key":"5056_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"363","DOI":"10.1097\/MOP.0000000000000336","volume":"28","author":"ED Skarsgard","year":"2016","unstructured":"Skarsgard ED. Management of gastroschisis. Curr Opin Pediatr. 2016;28(3):363\u20139.","journal-title":"Curr Opin Pediatr"},{"issue":"9","key":"5056_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e1226","DOI":"10.1016\/S2214-109X(21)00298-9","volume":"9","author":"K Deng","year":"2021","unstructured":"Deng K, Liang J, Mu Y, Liu Z, Wang Y, Li M, et al. Preterm births in China between 2012 and 2018: an observational study of more than 9 million women. Lancet Global Health. 2021;9(9):e1226\u201341.","journal-title":"Lancet Global Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"5056_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"15016","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-021-94375-2","volume":"11","author":"L Shen","year":"2021","unstructured":"Shen L, Wang J, Duan Y, Yang Z. Prevalence of low birth weight and macrosomia estimates based on heaping adjustment method in China. Sci Rep. 2021;11(1):15016.","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"issue":"2","key":"5056_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e186","DOI":"10.1016\/S2214-109X(16)30334-5","volume":"5","author":"C He","year":"2017","unstructured":"He C, Liu L, Chu Y, Perin J, Dai L, Li X, et al. National and subnational all-cause and cause-specific child mortality in China, 1996\u20132015: a systematic analysis with implications for the Sustainable Development Goals. Lancet Global Health. 2017;5(2):e186\u201397.","journal-title":"Lancet Global Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"5056_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"334","DOI":"10.1186\/s12884-023-05660-z","volume":"23","author":"ZY Chen","year":"2023","unstructured":"Chen ZY, Li WY, Xu WL, Gao YY, Liu Z, Li Q, et al. The changing epidemiology of syndactyly in Chinese newborns: a nationwide surveillance-based study. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2023;23(1):334.","journal-title":"BMC Pregnancy Childbirth"},{"issue":"4","key":"5056_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"282","DOI":"10.1080\/15513815.2019.1585501","volume":"38","author":"F Aktoz","year":"2019","unstructured":"Aktoz F, Ozyuncu O, Tanacan A, Fadiloglu E, Unal C, Soyer T, et al. Gestational outcomes of pregnancies with prenatally detected gastroschisis and Omphalocele. Fetal Pediatr Pathol. 2019;38(4):282\u20139.","journal-title":"Fetal Pediatr Pathol"}],"container-title":["BMC Pediatrics"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s12887-024-05056-8.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1186\/s12887-024-05056-8\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s12887-024-05056-8.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,14]],"date-time":"2024-09-14T08:04:13Z","timestamp":1726301053000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/bmcpediatr.biomedcentral.com\/articles\/10.1186\/s12887-024-05056-8"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,14]]},"references-count":50,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,12]]}},"alternative-id":["5056"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12887-024-05056-8","relation":{},"ISSN":["1471-2431"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1471-2431","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,14]]},"assertion":[{"value":"22 May 2024","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"4 September 2024","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"14 September 2024","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"This research was approved by the Medical Ethics Committee of the West China Second University Hospital of Sichuan University. The need for informed consent was waived by the Medical Ethics Committee of the West China Second University Hospital of Sichuan University, because of the retrospective nature of the study.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics approval and consent to participants"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent for publication"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}],"article-number":"584"}}