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This model emphasizes the most important risk-protective factors in the development and maintenance of problem gambling on an individual level, a relationship level, as well as a community and societal level.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      The research was done using the\n                      <jats:italic>Canadian Adolescent Gambling Inventory<\/jats:italic>\n                      with a sample of 366 participants, 239 females (65.3%) using descriptive statistics and t-test, ANOVA, correlation and hierarchical regression analysis.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Males reported significantly higher gambling consequences on all scales (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u2009.001) and significantly more risk behaviour (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u2009.05). Age was significant for psychological consequences (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u2009.01), problem gambling (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u2009.01) and risk behaviour (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u2009.001) with older participants scoring higher. Students with lower school success reported significantly higher psychological consequences of gambling (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u2009.01), higher risk behaviour activity (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u2009.001) and lower family life satisfaction (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u2009.001). The psychological, financial and social consequences were positively correlated with problem gambling (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u2009.001). Age (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u2009.05), gender (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u2009.001), school success (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u2009.01) and the father\u2019s education level (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      .\u2009&lt;\u200905) were significant predictors of problem gambling, with older male adolescents who struggle academically and have lower educated fathers being at greater risk.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Results indicate an important relation between adolescent gambling behaviour and very serious psychological, social and financial consequences. There is a constellation of risk factors that likely place certain individuals at high risk for problem gambling.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1186\/s12888-019-2293-2","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,23]],"date-time":"2019-10-23T00:28:23Z","timestamp":1571790503000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":75,"title":["Problem gambling in adolescents: what are the psychological, social and financial consequences?"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"19","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0277-5534","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Goran","family":"Livazovi\u0107","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7901-8833","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Karlo","family":"Boj\u010di\u0107","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,22]]},"reference":[{"key":"2293_CR1","first-page":"1","volume-title":"World report on violence and health","author":"LL Dahlberg","year":"2002","unstructured":"Dahlberg LL, Krug EG. 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