{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,28]],"date-time":"2026-10-28T02:06:15Z","timestamp":1793153175717,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":36,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["BMC Public Health"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,12]]},"DOI":"10.1186\/s12889-016-3979-8","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,1,11]],"date-time":"2017-01-11T00:35:11Z","timestamp":1484094911000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":100,"title":["Cause of neonatal deaths in Northern Ethiopia: a prospective cohort study"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"17","author":[{"given":"Hayelom Gebrekirstos","family":"Mengesha","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Berhe W.","family":"Sahle","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,1,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"3979_CR1","volume-title":"Levels and trends in child mortality \u2013 report 2013. Estimates developed by the UN inter-agency group for child mortality estimation","author":"UNICEF World Health Organization, World Bank, and United Nations Population Division","year":"2013","unstructured":"UNICEF World Health Organization, World Bank, and United Nations Population Division. Levels and trends in child mortality \u2013 report 2013. Estimates developed by the UN inter-agency group for child mortality estimation. New York: UNICEF; 2013."},{"key":"3979_CR2","unstructured":"UNICEF, World Health Organization, World Bank, and United Nations Population Division. Levels & trends in child mortality: estimates developed by the UN Inter-agency Group for child mortality estimation (UN IGME). UN IGME; 2014."},{"issue":"9938","key":"3979_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"189","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(14)60496-7","volume":"384","author":"JE Lawn","year":"2014","unstructured":"Lawn JE, Blencowe H, Oza S, You D, Lee AC, Waiswa P, et al. Every Newborn: progress, priorities and potential beyond survival. Lancet. 2014;384(9938):189\u2013205.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"3979_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.2471\/BLT.14.139790","volume":"93","author":"O Shefali","year":"2015","unstructured":"Shefali O, Joy EL, Daniel RH, Colin M, Simon NC. Neonatal cause of death estimates for the early and late neonatal periods for 194 countries: 2000\u20132013. Bull World Health Organ. 2015;93:19\u201328.","journal-title":"Bull World Health Organ"},{"key":"3979_CR5","unstructured":"Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia. Ministry of Health Sector Development Programme IV 2010\/11 \u2013 2014\/15."},{"key":"3979_CR6","volume-title":"Ethiopia demographic and health survey 2011","author":"Central Statistical Agency [Ethiopia] and ICF International","year":"2012","unstructured":"Central Statistical Agency [Ethiopia] and ICF International. Ethiopia demographic and health survey 2011. Addis Ababa, Ethiopia and Calverton, Maryland, USA: Central Statistical Agency and ICF International; 2012."},{"key":"3979_CR7","volume-title":"Ethiopia mini demographic and health survey Addis Ababa, Ethiopia","author":"Central Statistical Agency [Ethiopia]","year":"2014","unstructured":"Central Statistical Agency [Ethiopia]. Ethiopia mini demographic and health survey Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. 2014."},{"key":"3979_CR8","volume-title":"Ethiopia demographic and health survey 2005","author":"Central Statistical Agency [Ethiopia] and ICF International","year":"2006","unstructured":"Central Statistical Agency [Ethiopia] and ICF International. Ethiopia demographic and health survey 2005. Addis Ababa, Ethiopia and Calverton, Maryland, USA: Central Statistical Agency and ICF International; 2006."},{"issue":"9","key":"3979_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e107184","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0107184","volume":"9","author":"GT Debelew","year":"2014","unstructured":"Debelew GT, Afework MF, Yalew AW. Determinants and causes of neonatal mortality in Jimma Zone, South west Ethiopia: a multilevel analysis of prospective follow up study. PLoS ONE. 2014;9(9):e107184.","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"issue":"3","key":"3979_CR10","first-page":"153","volume":"22","author":"B Getachew","year":"2012","unstructured":"Getachew B, Yifru B. Perinatal mortality and associated risk factors: a case control study. Ethiopian J Health Sci. 2012;22(3):153\u201361.","journal-title":"Ethiopian J Health Sci"},{"key":"3979_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"770","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889-015-2090-x","volume":"15","author":"B Weldearegawi","year":"2015","unstructured":"Weldearegawi B, Yohannes AM, Semaw FA, Yemane A, Fisaha H, Afework M. Infant mortality and causes of infant deaths in rural Ethiopia: a population-based cohort of 3684 births. BMC Public Health. 2015;15:770.","journal-title":"BMC Public Health"},{"issue":"2","key":"3979_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"130","DOI":"10.2471\/BLT.08.050963","volume":"87","author":"J Imtiaz","year":"2009","unstructured":"Imtiaz J, Hillary H, Sohail S, Zeb A, Mobeen N, Pasha O. Neonatal mortality, risk factors and causes: a prospective population-based cohort study in urban Pakistan. World Health Organ. 2009;87(2):130\u20138.","journal-title":"World Health Organ"},{"key":"3979_CR13","volume-title":"Determinants of perinatal mortality in Marondera district, Mashonaland East Province of Zimbabwe, a case control study","author":"E Tachiweyika","year":"2009","unstructured":"Tachiweyika E, Gombe N, Shambira G, Chadambuka A, Mufta T, Zizhou S. Determinants of perinatal mortality in Marondera district, Mashonaland East Province of Zimbabwe, a case control study. 2009."},{"key":"3979_CR14","unstructured":"Linked Birth\/Infant Death Records for 2007\u20132010 with ICD10 codes [Internet]. Atlanta: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; 2013."},{"issue":"4","key":"3979_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"375","DOI":"10.3329\/jhpn.v28i4.6044","volume":"28","author":"HR Chowdhury","year":"2010","unstructured":"Chowdhury HR, Thompson S, Ali M, Alam N, Yunus M, Streatfeld PK. Causes of neonatal deaths in a rural sub district of Bangladesh: implications for intervention. J Health Popul Nutr. 2010;28(4):375\u201382.","journal-title":"J Health Popul Nutr"},{"key":"3979_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"116","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2431-12-116","volume":"12","author":"TM Landina","year":"2012","unstructured":"Landina TM, Rolv TL, Raimos O, Michael JM, Gunnar K, Anne KD. Cause-specific neonatal mortality in a neonatal care unit in Northern Tanzania: a registry based cohort study. BMC Pediatr. 2012;12:116.","journal-title":"BMC Pediatr"},{"key":"3979_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Baiden F, Hodgson A, Adjuik M, Adongo P, Ayaga B, Binka F. Trend and causes of neonatal mortality in the Kassena\u2013Nankana district of northern Ghana, 1995\u20132002. Tropical Medicine and International Health. 2006;11(4):532\u2013539.","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-3156.2006.01582.x"},{"key":"3979_CR18","volume-title":"Report on the health status of Tigray region","author":"Government of the National State of Tigray","year":"2014","unstructured":"Government of the National State of Tigray. Report on the health status of Tigray region. 2014."},{"key":"3979_CR19","unstructured":"Tigray Regional Health Bureau. Health management and information system unit:2014. http:\/\/www.trhb.gov.et ."},{"key":"3979_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"202","DOI":"10.1186\/s12884-016-0994-9","volume":"16","author":"GM Hayelom","year":"2016","unstructured":"Hayelom GM, Alem DW, Wondwossen TL, Tesfay HT. Survival of neonates and predictors of their mortality in Tigray region, Northern Ethiopia: prospective cohort study. BMC Pregnancy Child birth. 2016;16:202.","journal-title":"BMC Pregnancy Child birth"},{"key":"3979_CR21","unstructured":"World Health Organization. 2007 Version International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems."},{"key":"3979_CR22","volume-title":"Integrated management of newborn and childhood illness for health workers","author":"Federal Ministry of Health, Ethiopia","year":"2011","unstructured":"Federal Ministry of Health, Ethiopia. Integrated management of newborn and childhood illness for health workers. 2011."},{"issue":"3","key":"3979_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"499","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/27.3.499","volume":"27","author":"I Winbo","year":"1998","unstructured":"Winbo I, Serenius F, Dahlquist G, Kallen B. NICE, a new cause of death classification for stillbirths and neonatal deaths. Int J Epidemiol. 1998;27(3):499\u2013504.","journal-title":"Int J Epidemiol"},{"issue":"8196","key":"3979_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"684","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(80)92717-8","volume":"2","author":"J Wigglesworth","year":"1980","unstructured":"Wigglesworth J. Monitoring perinatal mortality: a patho-physiological approach. Lancet. 1980;2(8196):684\u20136.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"3","key":"3979_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"706","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/dyl043","volume":"35","author":"JE Lawn","year":"2006","unstructured":"Lawn JE, Wilczynska-Ketende K, Cousens SN. Estimating the causes of 4 million neonatal deaths in the year 2000. Int J Epidemiol. 2006;35(3):706\u201318.","journal-title":"Int J Epidemiol"},{"issue":"3","key":"3979_CR26","first-page":"275","volume":"11","author":"Y Sahlemariam","year":"1997","unstructured":"Sahlemariam Y, Berhane Y. Neonatal mortality among hospital delivered babies in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. Ethiop J Health Dev. 1997;11(3):275\u201381.","journal-title":"Ethiop J Health Dev"},{"issue":"5","key":"3979_CR27","first-page":"532","volume":"29","author":"MM Richard","year":"2011","unstructured":"Richard MM, Cyril ME, John DD, Justin G, Antoinette T, Elizabeth MM, et al. Challenge of reducing perinatal mortality in rural Congo: findings of prospective, population-based study. J Health Popul Nutr. 2011;29(5):532\u201340.","journal-title":"J Health Popul Nutr"},{"issue":"5","key":"3979_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"243","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pedneo.2011.06.001","volume":"52","author":"AO Adetola","year":"2011","unstructured":"Adetola AO, Tongo OO. Neonatal mortality in an urban population in Ibadan, Nigeria. Pediatr Neonatal. 2011;52(5):243\u201350.","journal-title":"Pediatr Neonatal"},{"issue":"1","key":"3979_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1016\/j.siny.2005.10.005","volume":"11","author":"PK Vinod","year":"2006","unstructured":"Vinod PK. The current state of newborn health in low income countries and the way forward. Semin Fetal Neonatal Med. 2006;11(1):7\u201314.","journal-title":"Semin Fetal Neonatal Med"},{"issue":"11","key":"3979_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S3","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2393-10-S1-S3","volume":"10","author":"F Barros","year":"2010","unstructured":"Barros F, Bhutta Z, Batra M, Hansen T, Victora C, Rubens C, et al. Global report on preterm birth and still birth (3of7): evidence for effectiveness of interventions. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2010;10(11):S3.","journal-title":"BMC Pregnancy Childbirth"},{"key":"3979_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2393-14-153","volume":"14","author":"GP Margaret","year":"2014","unstructured":"Margaret GP, Fengxiu O, Colleen P, Matthew WG, Mandy BB, Xiumei H, et al. Pre-pregnancy body mass index and risk of preterm birth: association heterogeneity by preterm subgroups. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2014;14:153.","journal-title":"BMC Pregnancy Childbirth"},{"issue":"12","key":"3979_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e8145","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0008145","volume":"4","author":"KH Amal","year":"2009","unstructured":"Amal KH, Emily SG, Aliya N. Causes of early childhood deaths in Urban Dhaka, Bangladesh. PLoS ONE. 2009;4(12):e8145.","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"key":"3979_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"656","DOI":"10.1038\/jp.2011.6","volume":"31","author":"AH Diallo","year":"2011","unstructured":"Diallo AH, Meda N, Oue\u2019draogo WT. A prospective study on neonatal mortality and its predictors in a rural area in Burkina Faso: Can MDG-4 be met by 2015? J Perinatol. 2011;31:656\u201363.","journal-title":"J Perinatol"},{"issue":"5","key":"3979_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"430","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-3016.2008.00961.x","volume":"22","author":"KM Edmond","year":"2008","unstructured":"Edmond KM, Quigley MA, Zandoh C, Danso S, Hurt C, OwusuAgeyi S. Etiology of stillbirths and neonatal deaths in rural Ghana: implications for health programming in developing countries. Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol. 2008;22(5):430\u20137.","journal-title":"Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol"},{"issue":"5","key":"3979_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"F439","DOI":"10.1136\/archdischild-2014-307636","volume":"100","author":"E Fottrell","year":"2015","unstructured":"Fottrell E, Osrin D, Alcock G, Azad K, Bapat U, Bondo A, et al. Cause-specific neonatal mortality: analysis of 3772 neonatal deaths in Nepal, Bangladesh, Malawi and India. Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed. 2015;100(5):F439\u201347.","journal-title":"Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed"},{"issue":"1","key":"3979_CR36","first-page":"134","volume":"10","author":"Y Faith","year":"2013","unstructured":"Faith Y, Jennifer SW, Julie B. A retrospective analysis of maternal and neonatal mortality at a teaching and referral hospital in Kenya. Reprod Health. 2013;10(1):134.","journal-title":"Reprod Health"}],"container-title":["BMC Public Health"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s12889-016-3979-8.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2017,6,25]],"date-time":"2017-06-25T03:54:07Z","timestamp":1498362847000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/bmcpublichealth.biomedcentral.com\/articles\/10.1186\/s12889-016-3979-8"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,1,11]]},"references-count":36,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,12]]}},"alternative-id":["3979"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12889-016-3979-8","relation":{},"ISSN":["1471-2458"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1471-2458","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,1,11]]},"article-number":"62"}}