{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,15]],"date-time":"2026-11-15T04:58:29Z","timestamp":1794718709167,"version":"4.9.1"},"reference-count":28,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","funder":[{"name":"The Dangote Foundation"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["BMC Public Health"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,12]]},"DOI":"10.1186\/s12889-017-4535-x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,7,10]],"date-time":"2017-07-10T13:26:29Z","timestamp":1499693189000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":42,"title":["An account of the Ebola virus disease outbreak in Nigeria: implications and lessons learnt"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"18","author":[{"given":"Akaninyene","family":"Otu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Soter","family":"Ameh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Egbe","family":"Osifo-Dawodu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Enoma","family":"Alade","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Susan","family":"Ekuri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jide","family":"Idris","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,7,10]]},"reference":[{"key":"4535_CR1","unstructured":"Idris J. Ebola Virus Disease Containment in Lagos State, Nigeria. Presentation by Dr. Jide Idris. Honourable Commissioner for Health of Lagos State, Nigeria. 7 November 2014."},{"key":"4535_CR2","unstructured":"Bali S. Fear casts a long shadow Zika virus and the lessons from Ebola. http:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/pulse\/fear-casts-long-shadow-zika-virus-lessons-from-ebola-bali-ph-d- Accessed 22 May 2016."},{"issue":"39","key":"4535_CR3","first-page":"867","volume":"63","author":"F Shuaib","year":"2014","unstructured":"Shuaib F, Gunnala R, Musa EO, Mahoney FJ, Oguntimehin O, Nguku PM, et al. Ebola virus disease outbreak - Nigeria, July-September 2014. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2014;63(39):867\u201372.","journal-title":"MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep"},{"key":"4535_CR4","volume-title":"Outbreak of Ebola virus disease in West Africa. Third update, 1 August 2014","author":"European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC)","year":"2014","unstructured":"European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC). Outbreak of Ebola virus disease in West Africa. Third update, 1 August 2014. Stockholm: ECDC; 2014."},{"key":"4535_CR5","unstructured":"World Health Organization. Factors that contributed to undetected spread of the Ebola virus and impeded rapid containment. 2015. http:\/\/www.who.int\/csr\/disease\/ebola\/one-year-report\/factors\/en\/ . Accessed 5 Apr 2017."},{"key":"4535_CR6","unstructured":"World Health Organization. Nigeria, 2017. http:\/\/www.who.int\/countries\/nga\/en\/ . Accessed 5 Apr 2017."},{"key":"4535_CR7","unstructured":"Ministry of Health, Lagos State. Lagos State Good Practice Series. Protecting Lagos, Saving the Nation - the Ebola story. LS\/MOH\/002."},{"key":"4535_CR8","unstructured":"Muanya C. Nigeria: WHO, Government shut down hospital over Ebola virus. The Guardian (Lagos). 27 Jul 2014. http:\/\/allafrica.com\/stories\/201407281406.html . Accessed 6 Sept 2016."},{"key":"4535_CR9","unstructured":"World Health Organization. WHO declares end of Ebola outbreak in Nigeria. http:\/\/www.who.int\/mediacentre\/news\/statements\/2014\/nigeria-ends-ebola\/en\/ . Accessed 6 Jan 2016."},{"issue":"10","key":"4535_CR10","first-page":"240","volume":"3","author":"AO Ilesanmi","year":"2010","unstructured":"Ilesanmi AO. Urban sustainability in the context of Lagos mega-city. Journal of Geography and Regional Planning. 2010;3(10):240\u201352.","journal-title":"Journal of Geography and Regional Planning"},{"key":"4535_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Loretta Lees; Hyun Bang Shin; Ernesto L\u00f3pez Morales. Global Gentrifications: Uneven Development and Displacement. Policy Press 2015; p. 315. ISBN 978\u20131\u2013447-3134-89.","DOI":"10.1332\/policypress\/9781447313472.003.0001"},{"key":"4535_CR12","unstructured":"Oshodi L. Housing, Population and Development in Lagos, Nigeria. 2010. http:\/\/Oshlookman.Wordpress.Com\/2010\/11\/24\/Urban-Spaces-Innovation-Usi-Intervention-In-Lagos-Housing-Crisis\/ . Accessed 5 Apr 2017."},{"key":"4535_CR13","unstructured":"Roland K. Price RK, Vojinovi Z. Urban Hydroinformatics: Data, Models, and Decision Support for Integrated Urban Water Management. IWA Publishing 2011; p. 492. ISBN 978\u20131\u2013843-3927-43."},{"issue":"40","key":"4535_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20920","DOI":"10.2807\/1560-7917.ES2014.19.40.20920","volume":"19","author":"FO Fasina","year":"2014","unstructured":"Fasina FO, Shittu A, Lazarus D, Tomori O, Simonsen L, Viboud C, et al. Transmission dynamics and control of Ebola virus disease outbreak in Nigeria, July to September 2014. Euro Surveill. 2014;19(40):20920.","journal-title":"Euro Surveill"},{"issue":"9","key":"4535_CR15","first-page":"381","volume":"5","author":"AA Olojede","year":"2013","unstructured":"Olojede AA, Adewale AA, Adeola SA. Analysis of rural literacy as a panacea for socio-economy development of Nigeria. Academic Journals. 2013;5(9):381\u201390.","journal-title":"Academic Journals"},{"key":"4535_CR16","unstructured":"World Health Organization. Ebola Situation Reports. Available at: http:\/\/apps.who.int\/ebola\/ebola-situation-reports Accessed 20 Sept 2016."},{"key":"4535_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"591","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(15)60075-7","volume":"385","author":"A Petherick","year":"2015","unstructured":"Petherick A. Ebola in West Africa: learning the lessons. Lancet. 2015;385:591\u20132.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"4535_CR18","unstructured":"World Health Organization. Factors that contributed to undetected spread of the Ebola virus and impeded rapid containment. http:\/\/www.who.int\/csr\/disease\/ebola\/one-year-report\/factors\/en\/ . Accessed 5 Sept 2016."},{"key":"4535_CR19","unstructured":"Azuonwu O, Chukwu EC. Emergence and Re-emergence of 2014 Ebola outbreak in Sub- Sahara Africa: \u2018Challenges and lessons learned\u2019 from Nigerian epidemic outbreak. Sch J App Med Sci. 2015;3(8A):2802-14."},{"key":"4535_CR20","unstructured":"Federal Ministry of Health. Status of Ebola Virus Disease in Nigeria. http:\/\/www.health.gov.ng\/index.php\/component\/content\/article\/9-uncategorised\/201-the-declarationof-nigeria-as-ebola-virus-free-hon-minister-s-address . Accessed 2 Sept 2016."},{"issue":"6212","key":"4535_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"991","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1260612","volume":"346","author":"P Abhishek","year":"2014","unstructured":"Abhishek P, Atkins KE, Medlock J, Wenzel N, Townsend JP, Childs JE, et al. Strategies for containing Ebola in West Africa. Science. 2014;346(6212):991\u20135.","journal-title":"Science"},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"4535_CR22","first-page":"2","volume":"18","author":"P Nguku","year":"2014","unstructured":"Nguku P, Oyemakinde A, Sabitu K. Training and service in public health, Nigeria field epidemiology and laboratory training. Pan African Medical Journal. 2014;18(Suppl 1):2.","journal-title":"Pan African Medical Journal"},{"key":"4535_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1001363","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.1001363","volume":"10","author":"C Free","year":"2013","unstructured":"Free C, Phillips G, Watson L, Galli L, Felix L, Edwards P, et al. The effectiveness of mobile-health technologies to improve health care service delivery processes: a systematic review and meta-analysis. PLoS Med. 2013;10:e1001363.","journal-title":"PLoS Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"4535_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e22","DOI":"10.1016\/S2214-109X(14)70357-2","volume":"3","author":"J O\u2019Donovan","year":"2014","unstructured":"O\u2019Donovan J, Bersin A. Controlling Ebola through mHealth strategies. Lancet Global Health. 2014;3(1):e22.","journal-title":"Lancet Global Health"},{"key":"4535_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"250","DOI":"10.1186\/1756-0500-3-250","volume":"3","author":"C Free","year":"2010","unstructured":"Free C, Phillips G, Felix L, Galli L, Patel V, Edwards P. The effectiveness of M-health technologies for improving health and health services: a systematic review protocol. BMC Res Notes. 2010;3:250.","journal-title":"BMC Res Notes"},{"key":"4535_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Otu A, Ebenso B, Okuzu O, Osifo-Dawodu E. Using a mHealth tutorial application to change knowledge and attitude of frontline health workers to Ebola virus disease in Nigeria: a before-and-after study. Hum Resour Health. 2016; doi: 10.1186\/s12960-016-0100-4 .","DOI":"10.1186\/s12960-016-0100-4"},{"issue":"Supp 1","key":"4535_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.11604\/pamj.supp.2015.22.1.6625","volume":"22","author":"UU Onyeonoro","year":"2015","unstructured":"Onyeonoro UU, Ekpemiro UC, Abali C, Nwokeukwu HI. Ebola epidemic - the Nigerian experience. Pan Afr Med J. 2015;22(Supp 1):17.","journal-title":"Pan Afr Med J"},{"key":"4535_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Iliyasu G, Ogoina D, Otu A, Dayyab F, Ebenso B, Otokpa D et al. A multi-site knowledge attitude and practice survey of Ebola virus disease in Nigeria. PLoS One 2016; http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0135955","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0135955"}],"updated-by":[{"DOI":"10.1186\/s12889-017-4709-6","type":"erratum","label":"Erratum","source":"publisher","updated":{"date-parts":[[2017,9,22]],"date-time":"2017-09-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1506038400000}}],"container-title":["BMC Public Health"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s12889-017-4535-x.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,11]],"date-time":"2020-10-11T22:38:21Z","timestamp":1602455901000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/bmcpublichealth.biomedcentral.com\/articles\/10.1186\/s12889-017-4535-x"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,7,10]]},"references-count":28,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,12]]}},"alternative-id":["4535"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12889-017-4535-x","relation":{"erratum":[{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1186\/s12889-017-4709-6","asserted-by":"object"}]},"ISSN":["1471-2458"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1471-2458","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,7,10]]},"article-number":"3"}}